Electrospun Poly L-Lactic Acid Nanofiber Webs Presenting Enhanced Piezoelectric Properties

There has been extensive research on electrospun ferroelectric nanoparticle-doped poly L-lactic acid (PLA) nanofiber web piezoelectric devices. In this study, BaTiO<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles (BTNPs) were incorporated into the PLA to enhance the piezoelectric properties. The composite nan...

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Main Authors: Seung Kwan Hong, Jae-Jin Lee, Kap Jin Kim, Suk-Won Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/3/347
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author Seung Kwan Hong
Jae-Jin Lee
Kap Jin Kim
Suk-Won Choi
author_facet Seung Kwan Hong
Jae-Jin Lee
Kap Jin Kim
Suk-Won Choi
author_sort Seung Kwan Hong
collection DOAJ
description There has been extensive research on electrospun ferroelectric nanoparticle-doped poly L-lactic acid (PLA) nanofiber web piezoelectric devices. In this study, BaTiO<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles (BTNPs) were incorporated into the PLA to enhance the piezoelectric properties. The composite nanofiber webs were characterized using field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The piezoelectric behavior was analyzed by measuring the peak-to-peak output voltage (V<sub>p-p</sub>) of the samples. The sensors fabricated from the PLA/BTNP nanofiber webs exhibited higher V<sub>p-p</sub> values than the conventional electrospun PLA sensors. Furthermore, the corona-poled PLA/BTNP nanofiber web sensors exhibited even higher V<sub>p-p</sub> values than the non-corona-poled sensors. Lastly, the effect of stacking nanofiber webs in terms of enhancing the sensor performance was also evaluated.
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spelling doaj.art-d506c33989584d3982396c0de953ec022024-02-09T15:20:46ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602024-01-0116334710.3390/polym16030347Electrospun Poly L-Lactic Acid Nanofiber Webs Presenting Enhanced Piezoelectric PropertiesSeung Kwan Hong0Jae-Jin Lee1Kap Jin Kim2Suk-Won Choi3Department of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of KoreaThere has been extensive research on electrospun ferroelectric nanoparticle-doped poly L-lactic acid (PLA) nanofiber web piezoelectric devices. In this study, BaTiO<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles (BTNPs) were incorporated into the PLA to enhance the piezoelectric properties. The composite nanofiber webs were characterized using field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The piezoelectric behavior was analyzed by measuring the peak-to-peak output voltage (V<sub>p-p</sub>) of the samples. The sensors fabricated from the PLA/BTNP nanofiber webs exhibited higher V<sub>p-p</sub> values than the conventional electrospun PLA sensors. Furthermore, the corona-poled PLA/BTNP nanofiber web sensors exhibited even higher V<sub>p-p</sub> values than the non-corona-poled sensors. Lastly, the effect of stacking nanofiber webs in terms of enhancing the sensor performance was also evaluated.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/3/347piezoelectricsensorsnanoparticles
spellingShingle Seung Kwan Hong
Jae-Jin Lee
Kap Jin Kim
Suk-Won Choi
Electrospun Poly L-Lactic Acid Nanofiber Webs Presenting Enhanced Piezoelectric Properties
Polymers
piezoelectric
sensors
nanoparticles
title Electrospun Poly L-Lactic Acid Nanofiber Webs Presenting Enhanced Piezoelectric Properties
title_full Electrospun Poly L-Lactic Acid Nanofiber Webs Presenting Enhanced Piezoelectric Properties
title_fullStr Electrospun Poly L-Lactic Acid Nanofiber Webs Presenting Enhanced Piezoelectric Properties
title_full_unstemmed Electrospun Poly L-Lactic Acid Nanofiber Webs Presenting Enhanced Piezoelectric Properties
title_short Electrospun Poly L-Lactic Acid Nanofiber Webs Presenting Enhanced Piezoelectric Properties
title_sort electrospun poly l lactic acid nanofiber webs presenting enhanced piezoelectric properties
topic piezoelectric
sensors
nanoparticles
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/3/347
work_keys_str_mv AT seungkwanhong electrospunpolyllacticacidnanofiberwebspresentingenhancedpiezoelectricproperties
AT jaejinlee electrospunpolyllacticacidnanofiberwebspresentingenhancedpiezoelectricproperties
AT kapjinkim electrospunpolyllacticacidnanofiberwebspresentingenhancedpiezoelectricproperties
AT sukwonchoi electrospunpolyllacticacidnanofiberwebspresentingenhancedpiezoelectricproperties