Methods of Spline Functions in Solving Problems of Telecommunication and Information Technologies

The solution to problems of telecommunications and information technologies using spline approximation and spline extrapolation based on real and complex spline functions is considered. The use of spline approximation for solving problems of signal recovery and self-similar traffic, processes of fun...

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Main Authors: Irina Strelkovskaya, Irina Solovskaya, Juliya Strelkovska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Anhalt University of Applied Sciences 2023-11-01
Series:Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT
Subjects:
Online Access:https://icaiit.org/paper.php?paper=11th_ICAIIT_2/1_2
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author Irina Strelkovskaya
Irina Solovskaya
Juliya Strelkovska
author_facet Irina Strelkovskaya
Irina Solovskaya
Juliya Strelkovska
author_sort Irina Strelkovskaya
collection DOAJ
description The solution to problems of telecommunications and information technologies using spline approximation and spline extrapolation based on real and complex spline functions is considered. The use of spline approximation for solving problems of signal recovery and self-similar traffic, processes of functioning of telecommunication nodes and networks is shown. It is proposed to use spline extrapolation based on various types of real spline functions to solve the problems of predicting the characteristics of self-similar traffic and maintaining QoS characteristics during its maintenance. It has been established that to predict the real-time telemetry traffic of IoT devices, it is advisable to use spline extrapolation based on the cubic Hermite spike, which ensures the required forecasting accuracy and prevents network overloads, especially under conditions of network load limit. To solve the problem of user positioning in the radio access area, the use of complex plane spline functions is considered. The use of the methods of real and complex spline functions allows for obtaining the results of improving the quality of service in a telecommunications network and ensuring the scalability of the obtained solutions. To identify and predict DDoS cyber-attacks, a spline extrapolation method is used. The use of parametric splines in the problems of information technology, namely, the construction of curves and surfaces in 3D modelling, is proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-d50854534324416d9df0fd8471fc3b962024-01-11T13:18:43ZengAnhalt University of Applied SciencesProceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT2199-88762023-11-011121118http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/112989Methods of Spline Functions in Solving Problems of Telecommunication and Information TechnologiesIrina Strelkovskaya0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1813-0554Irina Solovskaya1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9904-5692Juliya Strelkovska2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9835-0222Department of Information Technology, International Humanitarian University, Fontanskaya road Str. 33, Odesa, UkraineDepartment of Computer Science, International Humanitarian University, Fontanskaya road Str. 33, Odesa, UkraineWorthing College, 1 Sanditon Way, Worthing, United KingdomThe solution to problems of telecommunications and information technologies using spline approximation and spline extrapolation based on real and complex spline functions is considered. The use of spline approximation for solving problems of signal recovery and self-similar traffic, processes of functioning of telecommunication nodes and networks is shown. It is proposed to use spline extrapolation based on various types of real spline functions to solve the problems of predicting the characteristics of self-similar traffic and maintaining QoS characteristics during its maintenance. It has been established that to predict the real-time telemetry traffic of IoT devices, it is advisable to use spline extrapolation based on the cubic Hermite spike, which ensures the required forecasting accuracy and prevents network overloads, especially under conditions of network load limit. To solve the problem of user positioning in the radio access area, the use of complex plane spline functions is considered. The use of the methods of real and complex spline functions allows for obtaining the results of improving the quality of service in a telecommunications network and ensuring the scalability of the obtained solutions. To identify and predict DDoS cyber-attacks, a spline extrapolation method is used. The use of parametric splines in the problems of information technology, namely, the construction of curves and surfaces in 3D modelling, is proposed.https://icaiit.org/paper.php?paper=11th_ICAIIT_2/1_2spline approximationspline extrapolationreal spline functionscomplex spline functionscubic spline functionquadratic spline functionhermite cubic splinesignal recoveryforecastingself-similar trafficiot device telemetry trafficqos characteristicslocal user locationddos cyber-attacksparametric splines3d modelling
spellingShingle Irina Strelkovskaya
Irina Solovskaya
Juliya Strelkovska
Methods of Spline Functions in Solving Problems of Telecommunication and Information Technologies
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT
spline approximation
spline extrapolation
real spline functions
complex spline functions
cubic spline function
quadratic spline function
hermite cubic spline
signal recovery
forecasting
self-similar traffic
iot device telemetry traffic
qos characteristics
local user location
ddos cyber-attacks
parametric splines
3d modelling
title Methods of Spline Functions in Solving Problems of Telecommunication and Information Technologies
title_full Methods of Spline Functions in Solving Problems of Telecommunication and Information Technologies
title_fullStr Methods of Spline Functions in Solving Problems of Telecommunication and Information Technologies
title_full_unstemmed Methods of Spline Functions in Solving Problems of Telecommunication and Information Technologies
title_short Methods of Spline Functions in Solving Problems of Telecommunication and Information Technologies
title_sort methods of spline functions in solving problems of telecommunication and information technologies
topic spline approximation
spline extrapolation
real spline functions
complex spline functions
cubic spline function
quadratic spline function
hermite cubic spline
signal recovery
forecasting
self-similar traffic
iot device telemetry traffic
qos characteristics
local user location
ddos cyber-attacks
parametric splines
3d modelling
url https://icaiit.org/paper.php?paper=11th_ICAIIT_2/1_2
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AT irinasolovskaya methodsofsplinefunctionsinsolvingproblemsoftelecommunicationandinformationtechnologies
AT juliyastrelkovska methodsofsplinefunctionsinsolvingproblemsoftelecommunicationandinformationtechnologies