MicroRNAs: a novel promising therapeutic target for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury?

To determine the molecular mechanism of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, we examined the microRNA (miRNA) expression profile in rat cortex after focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury using miRNA microarrays and bioinformatic tools to systematically analyze Gene Ontology (GO) function class...

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Main Authors: Xiao-li Min, Ting-yong Wang, Yi Cao, Jia Liu, Jin-tao Li, Ting-hua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Neural Regeneration Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2015;volume=10;issue=11;spage=1799;epage=1808;aulast=Min
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author Xiao-li Min
Ting-yong Wang
Yi Cao
Jia Liu
Jin-tao Li
Ting-hua Wang
author_facet Xiao-li Min
Ting-yong Wang
Yi Cao
Jia Liu
Jin-tao Li
Ting-hua Wang
author_sort Xiao-li Min
collection DOAJ
description To determine the molecular mechanism of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, we examined the microRNA (miRNA) expression profile in rat cortex after focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury using miRNA microarrays and bioinformatic tools to systematically analyze Gene Ontology (GO) function classifications, as well as the signaling pathways of genes targeted by these differentially expressed miRNAs. Our results show significantly changed miRNA expression profiles in the reperfusion period after focal cerebral ischemia, with a total of 15 miRNAs up-regulated and 44 miRNAs down-regulated. Target genes of these differentially expressed miRNAs were mainly involved in metabolic and cellular processes, which were identified as hub nodes of a miRNA-GO-network. The most correlated pathways included D-glutamine and D-glutamate metabolism, the renin-angiotensin system, peroxisomes, the PPAR signaling pathway, SNARE interactions in vesicular transport, and the calcium signaling pathway. Our study suggests that miRNAs play an important role in the pathological process of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. Understanding miRNA expression and function may shed light on the molecular mechanism of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.
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spelling doaj.art-d50c596dee9a42a099d73e84caedd8482022-12-21T20:33:00ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNeural Regeneration Research1673-53742015-01-0110111799180810.4103/1673-5374.170302MicroRNAs: a novel promising therapeutic target for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury?Xiao-li MinTing-yong WangYi CaoJia LiuJin-tao LiTing-hua WangTo determine the molecular mechanism of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, we examined the microRNA (miRNA) expression profile in rat cortex after focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury using miRNA microarrays and bioinformatic tools to systematically analyze Gene Ontology (GO) function classifications, as well as the signaling pathways of genes targeted by these differentially expressed miRNAs. Our results show significantly changed miRNA expression profiles in the reperfusion period after focal cerebral ischemia, with a total of 15 miRNAs up-regulated and 44 miRNAs down-regulated. Target genes of these differentially expressed miRNAs were mainly involved in metabolic and cellular processes, which were identified as hub nodes of a miRNA-GO-network. The most correlated pathways included D-glutamine and D-glutamate metabolism, the renin-angiotensin system, peroxisomes, the PPAR signaling pathway, SNARE interactions in vesicular transport, and the calcium signaling pathway. Our study suggests that miRNAs play an important role in the pathological process of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. Understanding miRNA expression and function may shed light on the molecular mechanism of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2015;volume=10;issue=11;spage=1799;epage=1808;aulast=Minnerve regeneration; microRNA; therapeutic target; cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury; miRNA expression profiles; bioinformatics analysis; Gene Ontology analysis; molecular mechanism; KEGG pathway; neural regeneration
spellingShingle Xiao-li Min
Ting-yong Wang
Yi Cao
Jia Liu
Jin-tao Li
Ting-hua Wang
MicroRNAs: a novel promising therapeutic target for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury?
Neural Regeneration Research
nerve regeneration; microRNA; therapeutic target; cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury; miRNA expression profiles; bioinformatics analysis; Gene Ontology analysis; molecular mechanism; KEGG pathway; neural regeneration
title MicroRNAs: a novel promising therapeutic target for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury?
title_full MicroRNAs: a novel promising therapeutic target for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury?
title_fullStr MicroRNAs: a novel promising therapeutic target for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury?
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNAs: a novel promising therapeutic target for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury?
title_short MicroRNAs: a novel promising therapeutic target for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury?
title_sort micrornas a novel promising therapeutic target for cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury
topic nerve regeneration; microRNA; therapeutic target; cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury; miRNA expression profiles; bioinformatics analysis; Gene Ontology analysis; molecular mechanism; KEGG pathway; neural regeneration
url http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2015;volume=10;issue=11;spage=1799;epage=1808;aulast=Min
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AT jialiu micrornasanovelpromisingtherapeutictargetforcerebralischemiareperfusioninjury
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