Changes in secondary metabolites in soybean (Glycine max L.) roots by salicylic acid treatment and their anti-LDL oxidation effects

Abundance of metabolites in plant is a critical factor toward being functional food stuff. Salicylic acid (SA) treatment led significant changes in levels of the secondary metabolites in soybean roots. Notably, the exposure of 3 mM of SA aqueous solution to soybean plants for 24 h resulted in distin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeong Ho Kim, Abdul Bari Shah, Yong Hyun Lee, Aizhamal Baiseitova, Yeong Jun Ban, Ki Hun Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1000705/full
_version_ 1811204337581424640
author Jeong Ho Kim
Abdul Bari Shah
Yong Hyun Lee
Aizhamal Baiseitova
Yeong Jun Ban
Ki Hun Park
author_facet Jeong Ho Kim
Abdul Bari Shah
Yong Hyun Lee
Aizhamal Baiseitova
Yeong Jun Ban
Ki Hun Park
author_sort Jeong Ho Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abundance of metabolites in plant is a critical factor toward being functional food stuff. Salicylic acid (SA) treatment led significant changes in levels of the secondary metabolites in soybean roots. Notably, the exposure of 3 mM of SA aqueous solution to soybean plants for 24 h resulted in distinctive increases in the levels of coumestrol (16-fold, 0.3–4.8 mg/g DW) and daidzein (7-fold, 1.2–8.9 mg/g DW) in roots part. These changes were systematically investigated by LC-ESI-TOF/MS analysis to afford a clear difference of PLS-DA score, heatmap, and box plots. Quantitative analysis showed that SA treatment played to stimulate biosynthesis of coumestrol as well as hydrolysis of its glycosides (coumestrin and malonylcoumestrin). The highly improved anti-LDL oxidation effect was observed in the SA treated soybean roots in the three different assay systems. It might be rationalized by the increased levels of coumestrol and daidzein.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T03:11:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d511be4628de4c16b48268a38e5773f7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-462X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T03:11:26Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Plant Science
spelling doaj.art-d511be4628de4c16b48268a38e5773f72022-12-22T03:50:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-09-011310.3389/fpls.2022.10007051000705Changes in secondary metabolites in soybean (Glycine max L.) roots by salicylic acid treatment and their anti-LDL oxidation effectsJeong Ho KimAbdul Bari ShahYong Hyun LeeAizhamal BaiseitovaYeong Jun BanKi Hun ParkAbundance of metabolites in plant is a critical factor toward being functional food stuff. Salicylic acid (SA) treatment led significant changes in levels of the secondary metabolites in soybean roots. Notably, the exposure of 3 mM of SA aqueous solution to soybean plants for 24 h resulted in distinctive increases in the levels of coumestrol (16-fold, 0.3–4.8 mg/g DW) and daidzein (7-fold, 1.2–8.9 mg/g DW) in roots part. These changes were systematically investigated by LC-ESI-TOF/MS analysis to afford a clear difference of PLS-DA score, heatmap, and box plots. Quantitative analysis showed that SA treatment played to stimulate biosynthesis of coumestrol as well as hydrolysis of its glycosides (coumestrin and malonylcoumestrin). The highly improved anti-LDL oxidation effect was observed in the SA treated soybean roots in the three different assay systems. It might be rationalized by the increased levels of coumestrol and daidzein.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1000705/fullsoybean rootscoumestroldaidzeinsalicylic acidanti-LDL oxidation
spellingShingle Jeong Ho Kim
Abdul Bari Shah
Yong Hyun Lee
Aizhamal Baiseitova
Yeong Jun Ban
Ki Hun Park
Changes in secondary metabolites in soybean (Glycine max L.) roots by salicylic acid treatment and their anti-LDL oxidation effects
Frontiers in Plant Science
soybean roots
coumestrol
daidzein
salicylic acid
anti-LDL oxidation
title Changes in secondary metabolites in soybean (Glycine max L.) roots by salicylic acid treatment and their anti-LDL oxidation effects
title_full Changes in secondary metabolites in soybean (Glycine max L.) roots by salicylic acid treatment and their anti-LDL oxidation effects
title_fullStr Changes in secondary metabolites in soybean (Glycine max L.) roots by salicylic acid treatment and their anti-LDL oxidation effects
title_full_unstemmed Changes in secondary metabolites in soybean (Glycine max L.) roots by salicylic acid treatment and their anti-LDL oxidation effects
title_short Changes in secondary metabolites in soybean (Glycine max L.) roots by salicylic acid treatment and their anti-LDL oxidation effects
title_sort changes in secondary metabolites in soybean glycine max l roots by salicylic acid treatment and their anti ldl oxidation effects
topic soybean roots
coumestrol
daidzein
salicylic acid
anti-LDL oxidation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1000705/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jeonghokim changesinsecondarymetabolitesinsoybeanglycinemaxlrootsbysalicylicacidtreatmentandtheirantildloxidationeffects
AT abdulbarishah changesinsecondarymetabolitesinsoybeanglycinemaxlrootsbysalicylicacidtreatmentandtheirantildloxidationeffects
AT yonghyunlee changesinsecondarymetabolitesinsoybeanglycinemaxlrootsbysalicylicacidtreatmentandtheirantildloxidationeffects
AT aizhamalbaiseitova changesinsecondarymetabolitesinsoybeanglycinemaxlrootsbysalicylicacidtreatmentandtheirantildloxidationeffects
AT yeongjunban changesinsecondarymetabolitesinsoybeanglycinemaxlrootsbysalicylicacidtreatmentandtheirantildloxidationeffects
AT kihunpark changesinsecondarymetabolitesinsoybeanglycinemaxlrootsbysalicylicacidtreatmentandtheirantildloxidationeffects