Factor analysis of irradiation of the strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa) seeds pulsed low-frequency magnetic field

The present study explored the effect of the irradiation of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) seeds by a lowfrequency magnetic field with the help of a developed device for magnetic-pulse processing of plants.The experiment was repeated three times; 24 batches of 30 seeds per batch were involved and...

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Main Authors: I G SMIRNOV, D. O KHORT, R A FILIPPOV, A I KUTYREV
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2019-05-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/89672
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author I G SMIRNOV
D. O KHORT
R A FILIPPOV
A I KUTYREV
author_facet I G SMIRNOV
D. O KHORT
R A FILIPPOV
A I KUTYREV
author_sort I G SMIRNOV
collection DOAJ
description The present study explored the effect of the irradiation of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) seeds by a lowfrequency magnetic field with the help of a developed device for magnetic-pulse processing of plants.The experiment was repeated three times; 24 batches of 30 seeds per batch were involved and one batch of 100 seeds was taken as a control.The induction of the pulsed magnetic field in the processing zone was 4, 5, 6 mT, regulated by moving the working body of the inductor (magnetic coil).The experiment showed that low-frequency pulsed magnetic had a positive effect on the germination energy and the germination of strawberry seeds. Statistical processing of the obtained experimental results was carried out by means of mathematical modeling by orthogonal planning of experiments.On the 18th day of registration, the germination energy of strawberry seeds treated with a low-frequency pulsed magnetic field exceeded the control indicators by 21%. Based on the calculated coefficients of the mathematical model, the response function and equation of the mathematical model were found.The graphical interpretation of the function of three variables and the chart of lines of equal level (contours) were constructed.The values of the extremum of the response function and the corresponding values of the factors in the coded and natural form were obtained.The analysis of these factorial experiments showed that the most effective parameter of irradiation for increasing germination and seed germination energy is irradiation with a frequency of 15.325 Hz, a duty ratio of 16.145 and magnetic induction in the irradiation zone of 5.05 MT.
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spelling doaj.art-d511e6df5b5a4a4abeb0eb9913066fa92023-02-23T10:14:32ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192019-05-0189510.56093/ijas.v89i5.89672Factor analysis of irradiation of the strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa) seeds pulsed low-frequency magnetic fieldI G SMIRNOV0D. O KHORT1R A FILIPPOV2A I KUTYREV3Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, 1-st Institutskiyproezd, 5, Moscow, Russian Federation 109 428Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, 1-st Institutskiyproezd, 5, Moscow, Russian Federation 109 428Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, 1-st Institutskiyproezd, 5, Moscow, Russian Federation 109 428Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, 1-st Institutskiyproezd, 5, Moscow, Russian Federation 109 428The present study explored the effect of the irradiation of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) seeds by a lowfrequency magnetic field with the help of a developed device for magnetic-pulse processing of plants.The experiment was repeated three times; 24 batches of 30 seeds per batch were involved and one batch of 100 seeds was taken as a control.The induction of the pulsed magnetic field in the processing zone was 4, 5, 6 mT, regulated by moving the working body of the inductor (magnetic coil).The experiment showed that low-frequency pulsed magnetic had a positive effect on the germination energy and the germination of strawberry seeds. Statistical processing of the obtained experimental results was carried out by means of mathematical modeling by orthogonal planning of experiments.On the 18th day of registration, the germination energy of strawberry seeds treated with a low-frequency pulsed magnetic field exceeded the control indicators by 21%. Based on the calculated coefficients of the mathematical model, the response function and equation of the mathematical model were found.The graphical interpretation of the function of three variables and the chart of lines of equal level (contours) were constructed.The values of the extremum of the response function and the corresponding values of the factors in the coded and natural form were obtained.The analysis of these factorial experiments showed that the most effective parameter of irradiation for increasing germination and seed germination energy is irradiation with a frequency of 15.325 Hz, a duty ratio of 16.145 and magnetic induction in the irradiation zone of 5.05 MT.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/89672Electrophysical methodIrradiationLow-frequency fieldMagnetic-pulse processingPlant irradiation
spellingShingle I G SMIRNOV
D. O KHORT
R A FILIPPOV
A I KUTYREV
Factor analysis of irradiation of the strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa) seeds pulsed low-frequency magnetic field
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Electrophysical method
Irradiation
Low-frequency field
Magnetic-pulse processing
Plant irradiation
title Factor analysis of irradiation of the strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa) seeds pulsed low-frequency magnetic field
title_full Factor analysis of irradiation of the strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa) seeds pulsed low-frequency magnetic field
title_fullStr Factor analysis of irradiation of the strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa) seeds pulsed low-frequency magnetic field
title_full_unstemmed Factor analysis of irradiation of the strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa) seeds pulsed low-frequency magnetic field
title_short Factor analysis of irradiation of the strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa) seeds pulsed low-frequency magnetic field
title_sort factor analysis of irradiation of the strawberries fragaria ananassa seeds pulsed low frequency magnetic field
topic Electrophysical method
Irradiation
Low-frequency field
Magnetic-pulse processing
Plant irradiation
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/89672
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