An evaluation of SNOMED CT® in the domain of complex chronic conditions

<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><strong>Objective</strong>: To determine the content coverage in SNOMED CT<strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">®</strong> to represent the multidisciplinary terms and co...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tara Sampalli, Michael Shepherd, Jack Duffy, Roy Fox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2010-03-01
Series:International Journal of Integrated Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijic.org/articles/514
_version_ 1818515675559231488
author Tara Sampalli
Michael Shepherd
Jack Duffy
Roy Fox
author_facet Tara Sampalli
Michael Shepherd
Jack Duffy
Roy Fox
author_sort Tara Sampalli
collection DOAJ
description <p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><strong>Objective</strong>: To determine the content coverage in SNOMED CT<strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">®</strong> to represent the multidisciplinary terms and concepts in the domain for complex chronic conditions <p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><strong>Methods</strong>: An evaluation of the coverage of multidisciplinary health factors in SNOMED CT<strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">®</strong> for the complex and chronic condition, Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS) is conducted in the study. The methodology included a retrospective audit of patient charts and feedback from multidisciplinary clinicians in the creation of a controlled vocabulary used in the generation of patient profiles for MCS. Clinicians and experts in the field reviewed and tested the vocabulary for its usefulness (scope, specificity and structure) by re-coding 3 patient profiles using the vocabulary. Cohen's kappa analysis was conducted to determine inter-rater reliability. Cronbach's alpha analysis was conducted to determine the internal reliability of the survey questionnaire. <p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><strong>Results</strong>: One hundred patient charts and 9 clinicians from varying health disciplines participated in the study. SNOMED CT<strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">®</strong> was shown to capture nearly 82% of the concepts spanning multidisciplinary areas of health focus. The nutrition area of health focus had the highest level of exact matches Furthermore post-coordination was applied in an attempt to improve coverage of concepts to 75% ( of 45 terms) of the missing terms in SNOMED CT ® . Seventy-five percent (n=9) of the clinicians agreed on the overall usefulness of the vocabulary. <p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><strong>Conclusions</strong>: SNOMED CT® had a reasonable coverage of the multidisciplinary health concepts required to describe a complex and chronic condition. Standardizing the multidisciplinary vocabulary with reference tag to a widely used reference terminology such as SNOMED CT® to discuss the terms and concepts used may improve the understanding across disciplines and communities of practice. Overall, based on the availability of concepts in SNOMED CT® and the feedback from clinicians, the approach looks promising and should be further explored.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T00:31:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d51d9bab304a4e0ab5487f48910b40f6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1568-4156
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T00:31:52Z
publishDate 2010-03-01
publisher Ubiquity Press
record_format Article
series International Journal of Integrated Care
spelling doaj.art-d51d9bab304a4e0ab5487f48910b40f62022-12-22T01:27:20ZengUbiquity PressInternational Journal of Integrated Care1568-41562010-03-0110110.5334/ijic.514513An evaluation of SNOMED CT® in the domain of complex chronic conditionsTara SampalliMichael ShepherdJack DuffyRoy Fox<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><strong>Objective</strong>: To determine the content coverage in SNOMED CT<strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">®</strong> to represent the multidisciplinary terms and concepts in the domain for complex chronic conditions <p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><strong>Methods</strong>: An evaluation of the coverage of multidisciplinary health factors in SNOMED CT<strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">®</strong> for the complex and chronic condition, Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS) is conducted in the study. The methodology included a retrospective audit of patient charts and feedback from multidisciplinary clinicians in the creation of a controlled vocabulary used in the generation of patient profiles for MCS. Clinicians and experts in the field reviewed and tested the vocabulary for its usefulness (scope, specificity and structure) by re-coding 3 patient profiles using the vocabulary. Cohen's kappa analysis was conducted to determine inter-rater reliability. Cronbach's alpha analysis was conducted to determine the internal reliability of the survey questionnaire. <p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><strong>Results</strong>: One hundred patient charts and 9 clinicians from varying health disciplines participated in the study. SNOMED CT<strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">®</strong> was shown to capture nearly 82% of the concepts spanning multidisciplinary areas of health focus. The nutrition area of health focus had the highest level of exact matches Furthermore post-coordination was applied in an attempt to improve coverage of concepts to 75% ( of 45 terms) of the missing terms in SNOMED CT ® . Seventy-five percent (n=9) of the clinicians agreed on the overall usefulness of the vocabulary. <p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><strong>Conclusions</strong>: SNOMED CT® had a reasonable coverage of the multidisciplinary health concepts required to describe a complex and chronic condition. Standardizing the multidisciplinary vocabulary with reference tag to a widely used reference terminology such as SNOMED CT® to discuss the terms and concepts used may improve the understanding across disciplines and communities of practice. Overall, based on the availability of concepts in SNOMED CT® and the feedback from clinicians, the approach looks promising and should be further explored.http://www.ijic.org/articles/514multidisciplinarychronic care managementstandardized clinical vocabularySNOMED CT®
spellingShingle Tara Sampalli
Michael Shepherd
Jack Duffy
Roy Fox
An evaluation of SNOMED CT® in the domain of complex chronic conditions
International Journal of Integrated Care
multidisciplinary
chronic care management
standardized clinical vocabulary
SNOMED CT®
title An evaluation of SNOMED CT® in the domain of complex chronic conditions
title_full An evaluation of SNOMED CT® in the domain of complex chronic conditions
title_fullStr An evaluation of SNOMED CT® in the domain of complex chronic conditions
title_full_unstemmed An evaluation of SNOMED CT® in the domain of complex chronic conditions
title_short An evaluation of SNOMED CT® in the domain of complex chronic conditions
title_sort evaluation of snomed ct r in the domain of complex chronic conditions
topic multidisciplinary
chronic care management
standardized clinical vocabulary
SNOMED CT®
url http://www.ijic.org/articles/514
work_keys_str_mv AT tarasampalli anevaluationofsnomedctinthedomainofcomplexchronicconditions
AT michaelshepherd anevaluationofsnomedctinthedomainofcomplexchronicconditions
AT jackduffy anevaluationofsnomedctinthedomainofcomplexchronicconditions
AT royfox anevaluationofsnomedctinthedomainofcomplexchronicconditions
AT tarasampalli evaluationofsnomedctinthedomainofcomplexchronicconditions
AT michaelshepherd evaluationofsnomedctinthedomainofcomplexchronicconditions
AT jackduffy evaluationofsnomedctinthedomainofcomplexchronicconditions
AT royfox evaluationofsnomedctinthedomainofcomplexchronicconditions