Contextualizing Maternal Education and Child Health in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Role of Intimate Partner Violence

We examined how the relationship between maternal education and child health varies across women’s status and safety using pooled Demographic and Health Survey data from 24 sub-Saharan African countries. While maternal education was associated with less child stunting, wasting, and underweight, the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Spencer L. James, Mckell A. Jorgensen Wells, Ashley Larsen Gibby, Jane Rose Njue, Timothy M. Rarick, Whitney Vogrinec, John V. Rautenbach
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/6/324
_version_ 1797592600405868544
author Spencer L. James
Mckell A. Jorgensen Wells
Ashley Larsen Gibby
Jane Rose Njue
Timothy M. Rarick
Whitney Vogrinec
John V. Rautenbach
author_facet Spencer L. James
Mckell A. Jorgensen Wells
Ashley Larsen Gibby
Jane Rose Njue
Timothy M. Rarick
Whitney Vogrinec
John V. Rautenbach
author_sort Spencer L. James
collection DOAJ
description We examined how the relationship between maternal education and child health varies across women’s status and safety using pooled Demographic and Health Survey data from 24 sub-Saharan African countries. While maternal education was associated with less child stunting, wasting, and underweight, the effect of maternal education on stunting and underweight was attenuated among women who experienced high levels of intimate partner violence (IPV). Further, the positive influence of maternal education on stunting and underweight was less pronounced among women who lived in communities with higher levels of IPV, even after controlling for women’s own IPV. This suggests that the returns of maternal education may be dampened in the presence of IPV. The fact that this link operates at both individual and community levels underscores how gender norms, patriarchy, and gender-based violence stifle progress on children’s health. The results also demonstrate how the UN Sustainable Development Goals strengthening maternal education, improving child health, and reducing intimate partner violence must be jointly pursued and the importance of considering how child health outcomes may be tempered by context.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T01:56:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d51fc0bd342f46d0b6589df32c0f5b29
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-0760
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T01:56:27Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Social Sciences
spelling doaj.art-d51fc0bd342f46d0b6589df32c0f5b292023-11-18T12:37:30ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602023-05-0112632410.3390/socsci12060324Contextualizing Maternal Education and Child Health in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Role of Intimate Partner ViolenceSpencer L. James0Mckell A. Jorgensen Wells1Ashley Larsen Gibby2Jane Rose Njue3Timothy M. Rarick4Whitney Vogrinec5John V. Rautenbach6School of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USASchool of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USASchool of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USAHuman Development and Family Studies, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, USADepartment of Home and Family, Brigham Young University-Idaho, Rexburg, ID 83460, USASchool of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USADepartment of Social Work, University of Zululand, KwaDlangezwa 3886, South AfricaWe examined how the relationship between maternal education and child health varies across women’s status and safety using pooled Demographic and Health Survey data from 24 sub-Saharan African countries. While maternal education was associated with less child stunting, wasting, and underweight, the effect of maternal education on stunting and underweight was attenuated among women who experienced high levels of intimate partner violence (IPV). Further, the positive influence of maternal education on stunting and underweight was less pronounced among women who lived in communities with higher levels of IPV, even after controlling for women’s own IPV. This suggests that the returns of maternal education may be dampened in the presence of IPV. The fact that this link operates at both individual and community levels underscores how gender norms, patriarchy, and gender-based violence stifle progress on children’s health. The results also demonstrate how the UN Sustainable Development Goals strengthening maternal education, improving child health, and reducing intimate partner violence must be jointly pursued and the importance of considering how child health outcomes may be tempered by context.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/6/324maternal educationintimate partner violencechild nutritionstuntingwastingunderweight
spellingShingle Spencer L. James
Mckell A. Jorgensen Wells
Ashley Larsen Gibby
Jane Rose Njue
Timothy M. Rarick
Whitney Vogrinec
John V. Rautenbach
Contextualizing Maternal Education and Child Health in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Role of Intimate Partner Violence
Social Sciences
maternal education
intimate partner violence
child nutrition
stunting
wasting
underweight
title Contextualizing Maternal Education and Child Health in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Role of Intimate Partner Violence
title_full Contextualizing Maternal Education and Child Health in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Role of Intimate Partner Violence
title_fullStr Contextualizing Maternal Education and Child Health in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Role of Intimate Partner Violence
title_full_unstemmed Contextualizing Maternal Education and Child Health in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Role of Intimate Partner Violence
title_short Contextualizing Maternal Education and Child Health in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Role of Intimate Partner Violence
title_sort contextualizing maternal education and child health in sub saharan africa the role of intimate partner violence
topic maternal education
intimate partner violence
child nutrition
stunting
wasting
underweight
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/6/324
work_keys_str_mv AT spencerljames contextualizingmaternaleducationandchildhealthinsubsaharanafricatheroleofintimatepartnerviolence
AT mckellajorgensenwells contextualizingmaternaleducationandchildhealthinsubsaharanafricatheroleofintimatepartnerviolence
AT ashleylarsengibby contextualizingmaternaleducationandchildhealthinsubsaharanafricatheroleofintimatepartnerviolence
AT janerosenjue contextualizingmaternaleducationandchildhealthinsubsaharanafricatheroleofintimatepartnerviolence
AT timothymrarick contextualizingmaternaleducationandchildhealthinsubsaharanafricatheroleofintimatepartnerviolence
AT whitneyvogrinec contextualizingmaternaleducationandchildhealthinsubsaharanafricatheroleofintimatepartnerviolence
AT johnvrautenbach contextualizingmaternaleducationandchildhealthinsubsaharanafricatheroleofintimatepartnerviolence