Patches of bare ground as a staple commodity for declining ground-foraging insectivorous farmland birds.
Conceived to combat widescale biodiversity erosion in farmland, agri-environment schemes have largely failed to deliver their promises despite massive financial support. While several common species have shown to react positively to existing measures, rare species have continued to decline in most E...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2010-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2950849?pdf=render |
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author | Michael Schaub Nicolas Martinez Aline Tagmann-Ioset Nadja Weisshaupt Melanie L Maurer Thomas S Reichlin Fitsum Abadi Niklaus Zbinden Lukas Jenni Raphaël Arlettaz |
author_facet | Michael Schaub Nicolas Martinez Aline Tagmann-Ioset Nadja Weisshaupt Melanie L Maurer Thomas S Reichlin Fitsum Abadi Niklaus Zbinden Lukas Jenni Raphaël Arlettaz |
author_sort | Michael Schaub |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Conceived to combat widescale biodiversity erosion in farmland, agri-environment schemes have largely failed to deliver their promises despite massive financial support. While several common species have shown to react positively to existing measures, rare species have continued to decline in most European countries. Of particular concern is the status of insectivorous farmland birds that forage on the ground. We modelled the foraging habitat preferences of four declining insectivorous bird species (hoopoe, wryneck, woodlark, common redstart) inhabiting fruit tree plantations, orchards and vineyards. All species preferred foraging in habitat mosaics consisting of patches of grass and bare ground, with an optimal, species-specific bare ground coverage of 30-70% at the foraging patch scale. In the study areas, birds thrived in intensively cultivated farmland where such ground vegetation mosaics existed. Not promoted by conventional agri-environment schemes until now, patches of bare ground should be implemented throughout grassland in order to prevent further decline of insectivorous farmland birds. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T17:08:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d5206c441fbe49bcaf448f8a9a4db9d7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T17:08:06Z |
publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-d5206c441fbe49bcaf448f8a9a4db9d72022-12-21T22:23:30ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032010-01-01510e1311510.1371/journal.pone.0013115Patches of bare ground as a staple commodity for declining ground-foraging insectivorous farmland birds.Michael SchaubNicolas MartinezAline Tagmann-IosetNadja WeisshauptMelanie L MaurerThomas S ReichlinFitsum AbadiNiklaus ZbindenLukas JenniRaphaël ArlettazConceived to combat widescale biodiversity erosion in farmland, agri-environment schemes have largely failed to deliver their promises despite massive financial support. While several common species have shown to react positively to existing measures, rare species have continued to decline in most European countries. Of particular concern is the status of insectivorous farmland birds that forage on the ground. We modelled the foraging habitat preferences of four declining insectivorous bird species (hoopoe, wryneck, woodlark, common redstart) inhabiting fruit tree plantations, orchards and vineyards. All species preferred foraging in habitat mosaics consisting of patches of grass and bare ground, with an optimal, species-specific bare ground coverage of 30-70% at the foraging patch scale. In the study areas, birds thrived in intensively cultivated farmland where such ground vegetation mosaics existed. Not promoted by conventional agri-environment schemes until now, patches of bare ground should be implemented throughout grassland in order to prevent further decline of insectivorous farmland birds.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2950849?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | Michael Schaub Nicolas Martinez Aline Tagmann-Ioset Nadja Weisshaupt Melanie L Maurer Thomas S Reichlin Fitsum Abadi Niklaus Zbinden Lukas Jenni Raphaël Arlettaz Patches of bare ground as a staple commodity for declining ground-foraging insectivorous farmland birds. PLoS ONE |
title | Patches of bare ground as a staple commodity for declining ground-foraging insectivorous farmland birds. |
title_full | Patches of bare ground as a staple commodity for declining ground-foraging insectivorous farmland birds. |
title_fullStr | Patches of bare ground as a staple commodity for declining ground-foraging insectivorous farmland birds. |
title_full_unstemmed | Patches of bare ground as a staple commodity for declining ground-foraging insectivorous farmland birds. |
title_short | Patches of bare ground as a staple commodity for declining ground-foraging insectivorous farmland birds. |
title_sort | patches of bare ground as a staple commodity for declining ground foraging insectivorous farmland birds |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2950849?pdf=render |
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