Effects of Limb-Specific Fatigue on Motor Learning during an Upper Extremity Proprioceptive Task

Background: The effects of limb-specific fatigue on motor skill acquisition and retention are not clear. Objective: To investigate the impact of limb-specific fatigue on the acquisition and retention of an upper extremity proprioceptive task. Methods: Twenty-two right-handed participants were random...

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Main Authors: Nicholas Siekirk, Qin Lai, Bradley Kendall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology Association (IMBSPA) 2019-11-01
Series:International Journal of Motor Control and Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijmcl.com/article-1-29-en.pdf
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author Nicholas Siekirk
Qin Lai
Bradley Kendall
author_facet Nicholas Siekirk
Qin Lai
Bradley Kendall
author_sort Nicholas Siekirk
collection DOAJ
description Background: The effects of limb-specific fatigue on motor skill acquisition and retention are not clear. Objective: To investigate the impact of limb-specific fatigue on the acquisition and retention of an upper extremity proprioceptive task. Methods: Twenty-two right-handed participants were randomly and equally assigned to either fatigued or non-fatigued protocols. Acquisition phase for the upper extremity task consisted of 5 blocks each with 12 trials. After 48 hours, all participants performed 1 block retention test (12 trials) with the left arm followed by 1 block transfer test (12 trials) with the right arm. Performance for each block was analyzed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Performance differences between groups for the acquisition was analyzed using a 2 x 5 (group x block) ANOVA with repeated measures on the blocks. The performance on retention-transfer was analyzed by separate ANOVAs. Statistical significance set at p < .05. Results: The fatigued condition displayed significantly more E than the non-fatigue group (p < .05). During retention and transfer, the fatigue group again displayed higher E compared to the non-fatigued group (p < .05). Conclusion: The results of this study support that limb-specific fatigue may produce performance deficits during acquisition and interfere with motor skill retention.
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spelling doaj.art-d525e6fc4d0a4f1dae4dfc0615fd43782023-08-29T10:45:04ZengIranian Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology Association (IMBSPA)International Journal of Motor Control and Learning2717-32832676-34512019-11-01124146Effects of Limb-Specific Fatigue on Motor Learning during an Upper Extremity Proprioceptive TaskNicholas Siekirk0Qin Lai1Bradley Kendall2 Division of Kinesiology, College of Education, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI Department of Health Sciences and Kinesiology, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA Department of Kinesiology, College of Health Sciences Taylor University, Upland, IN Background: The effects of limb-specific fatigue on motor skill acquisition and retention are not clear. Objective: To investigate the impact of limb-specific fatigue on the acquisition and retention of an upper extremity proprioceptive task. Methods: Twenty-two right-handed participants were randomly and equally assigned to either fatigued or non-fatigued protocols. Acquisition phase for the upper extremity task consisted of 5 blocks each with 12 trials. After 48 hours, all participants performed 1 block retention test (12 trials) with the left arm followed by 1 block transfer test (12 trials) with the right arm. Performance for each block was analyzed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Performance differences between groups for the acquisition was analyzed using a 2 x 5 (group x block) ANOVA with repeated measures on the blocks. The performance on retention-transfer was analyzed by separate ANOVAs. Statistical significance set at p < .05. Results: The fatigued condition displayed significantly more E than the non-fatigue group (p < .05). During retention and transfer, the fatigue group again displayed higher E compared to the non-fatigued group (p < .05). Conclusion: The results of this study support that limb-specific fatigue may produce performance deficits during acquisition and interfere with motor skill retention.http://ijmcl.com/article-1-29-en.pdfmotor controlacquisitionretentionmotor skills
spellingShingle Nicholas Siekirk
Qin Lai
Bradley Kendall
Effects of Limb-Specific Fatigue on Motor Learning during an Upper Extremity Proprioceptive Task
International Journal of Motor Control and Learning
motor control
acquisition
retention
motor skills
title Effects of Limb-Specific Fatigue on Motor Learning during an Upper Extremity Proprioceptive Task
title_full Effects of Limb-Specific Fatigue on Motor Learning during an Upper Extremity Proprioceptive Task
title_fullStr Effects of Limb-Specific Fatigue on Motor Learning during an Upper Extremity Proprioceptive Task
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Limb-Specific Fatigue on Motor Learning during an Upper Extremity Proprioceptive Task
title_short Effects of Limb-Specific Fatigue on Motor Learning during an Upper Extremity Proprioceptive Task
title_sort effects of limb specific fatigue on motor learning during an upper extremity proprioceptive task
topic motor control
acquisition
retention
motor skills
url http://ijmcl.com/article-1-29-en.pdf
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AT qinlai effectsoflimbspecificfatigueonmotorlearningduringanupperextremityproprioceptivetask
AT bradleykendall effectsoflimbspecificfatigueonmotorlearningduringanupperextremityproprioceptivetask