Decentralized Control for Urban Drainage Systems Using Replicator Dynamics

This paper proposes a decentralized control scheme that mitigates floods in urban drainage systems (UDSs). First, we develop a partitioning algorithm of the UDS relying on a graph model of the system. Once this is done, we design a local controller for each partition based on the replicator dynamics...

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Main Authors: German Obando, Nicanor Quijano, Carlos Ocampo-Martinez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9780412/
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author German Obando
Nicanor Quijano
Carlos Ocampo-Martinez
author_facet German Obando
Nicanor Quijano
Carlos Ocampo-Martinez
author_sort German Obando
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a decentralized control scheme that mitigates floods in urban drainage systems (UDSs). First, we develop a partitioning algorithm of the UDS relying on a graph model of the system. Once this is done, we design a local controller for each partition based on the replicator dynamics model (a set of differential equations that describes the evolution of a population of players involved in a strategic game). The decentralized nature of the proposed strategy makes it suitable for applying it in large-scale systems. Stability of the closed-loop system is proved by using Lyapunov theory. Furthermore, we simulate the performance of the decentralized control scheme in two case studies. One of them models part of the Bogotá (Colombia) stormwater UDS. Finally, we compare the proposed technique with two widely used methods for-real time control of UDSs, i.e., constrained linear quadratic regulator (LQR) and model predictive control (MPC).
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spelling doaj.art-d528af4e07da46069a3807a7cfd418012023-02-16T00:00:07ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110567405676210.1109/ACCESS.2022.31776319780412Decentralized Control for Urban Drainage Systems Using Replicator DynamicsGerman Obando0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4271-4944Nicanor Quijano1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-3195Carlos Ocampo-Martinez2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9251-6044School of Engineering, Science and Technology, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, ColombiaDepartment of Electric and Electronics Engineering, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, ColombiaAutomatic Control Department, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, SpainThis paper proposes a decentralized control scheme that mitigates floods in urban drainage systems (UDSs). First, we develop a partitioning algorithm of the UDS relying on a graph model of the system. Once this is done, we design a local controller for each partition based on the replicator dynamics model (a set of differential equations that describes the evolution of a population of players involved in a strategic game). The decentralized nature of the proposed strategy makes it suitable for applying it in large-scale systems. Stability of the closed-loop system is proved by using Lyapunov theory. Furthermore, we simulate the performance of the decentralized control scheme in two case studies. One of them models part of the Bogotá (Colombia) stormwater UDS. Finally, we compare the proposed technique with two widely used methods for-real time control of UDSs, i.e., constrained linear quadratic regulator (LQR) and model predictive control (MPC).https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9780412/Urban drainage systemspopulation dynamicsdecentralized controlreplicator dynamicsresource allocation
spellingShingle German Obando
Nicanor Quijano
Carlos Ocampo-Martinez
Decentralized Control for Urban Drainage Systems Using Replicator Dynamics
IEEE Access
Urban drainage systems
population dynamics
decentralized control
replicator dynamics
resource allocation
title Decentralized Control for Urban Drainage Systems Using Replicator Dynamics
title_full Decentralized Control for Urban Drainage Systems Using Replicator Dynamics
title_fullStr Decentralized Control for Urban Drainage Systems Using Replicator Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Decentralized Control for Urban Drainage Systems Using Replicator Dynamics
title_short Decentralized Control for Urban Drainage Systems Using Replicator Dynamics
title_sort decentralized control for urban drainage systems using replicator dynamics
topic Urban drainage systems
population dynamics
decentralized control
replicator dynamics
resource allocation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9780412/
work_keys_str_mv AT germanobando decentralizedcontrolforurbandrainagesystemsusingreplicatordynamics
AT nicanorquijano decentralizedcontrolforurbandrainagesystemsusingreplicatordynamics
AT carlosocampomartinez decentralizedcontrolforurbandrainagesystemsusingreplicatordynamics