Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Luteolin Treatment on the Structure and Allergenicity of β-Lactoglobulin

Bovine β-Lactoglobulin (BLG) induces severe cow’s milk allergy. This research investigated the effect of ultrasound-assisted luteolin (LUT) treatment on the structure and allergenicity of BLG. The structure of the treated BLG was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, circ...

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Main Author: WANG Titi, WANG Yang, ZOU Lin, LIU Jun, SHAO Yanhong, TU Zongcai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2023-06-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-11-007.pdf
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author WANG Titi, WANG Yang, ZOU Lin, LIU Jun, SHAO Yanhong, TU Zongcai
author_facet WANG Titi, WANG Yang, ZOU Lin, LIU Jun, SHAO Yanhong, TU Zongcai
author_sort WANG Titi, WANG Yang, ZOU Lin, LIU Jun, SHAO Yanhong, TU Zongcai
collection DOAJ
description Bovine β-Lactoglobulin (BLG) induces severe cow’s milk allergy. This research investigated the effect of ultrasound-assisted luteolin (LUT) treatment on the structure and allergenicity of BLG. The structure of the treated BLG was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, ultraviolet (UV) absorption spectroscopy and fluorescence spectroscopy, and its allergenicity was evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and cell experiments. It was found that the major interaction force between BLG and LUT was hydrophobic interaction both before and after ultrasonic treatment. Ultrasound-assisted LUT treatment significantly altered the secondary and tertiary structures of BLG, and reduced the IgE-binding ability and the release of interleukin-6, interleukin-4 and histamine from KU812 cells. Therefore, ultrasound-assisted LUT treatment changes the conformational epitope of BLG, reducing its allergenicity, and the best effect can be achieved by secondary ultrasound-assisted LUT treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-d5298afe96004ce0b191e4ea7b2381022023-07-25T06:04:40ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302023-06-014411485610.7506/spkx1002-6630-20220722-261Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Luteolin Treatment on the Structure and Allergenicity of β-LactoglobulinWANG Titi, WANG Yang, ZOU Lin, LIU Jun, SHAO Yanhong, TU Zongcai0(1. National R&D Center for Freshwater Fish Processing, College of Life Sciences, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China)Bovine β-Lactoglobulin (BLG) induces severe cow’s milk allergy. This research investigated the effect of ultrasound-assisted luteolin (LUT) treatment on the structure and allergenicity of BLG. The structure of the treated BLG was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, ultraviolet (UV) absorption spectroscopy and fluorescence spectroscopy, and its allergenicity was evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and cell experiments. It was found that the major interaction force between BLG and LUT was hydrophobic interaction both before and after ultrasonic treatment. Ultrasound-assisted LUT treatment significantly altered the secondary and tertiary structures of BLG, and reduced the IgE-binding ability and the release of interleukin-6, interleukin-4 and histamine from KU812 cells. Therefore, ultrasound-assisted LUT treatment changes the conformational epitope of BLG, reducing its allergenicity, and the best effect can be achieved by secondary ultrasound-assisted LUT treatment.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-11-007.pdfultrasound; luteolin, β-lactoglobulin; structure; allergenicity
spellingShingle WANG Titi, WANG Yang, ZOU Lin, LIU Jun, SHAO Yanhong, TU Zongcai
Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Luteolin Treatment on the Structure and Allergenicity of β-Lactoglobulin
Shipin Kexue
ultrasound; luteolin, β-lactoglobulin; structure; allergenicity
title Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Luteolin Treatment on the Structure and Allergenicity of β-Lactoglobulin
title_full Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Luteolin Treatment on the Structure and Allergenicity of β-Lactoglobulin
title_fullStr Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Luteolin Treatment on the Structure and Allergenicity of β-Lactoglobulin
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Luteolin Treatment on the Structure and Allergenicity of β-Lactoglobulin
title_short Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Luteolin Treatment on the Structure and Allergenicity of β-Lactoglobulin
title_sort effect of ultrasound assisted luteolin treatment on the structure and allergenicity of β lactoglobulin
topic ultrasound; luteolin, β-lactoglobulin; structure; allergenicity
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-11-007.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wangtitiwangyangzoulinliujunshaoyanhongtuzongcai effectofultrasoundassistedluteolintreatmentonthestructureandallergenicityofblactoglobulin