Continuous Enzymatic Prehydrolysis Treatment of High-Fat Wastewater

A lipolytic fermented solid was produced by solid-state fermentation of Rhizopus microsporus CPQBA 312-07 DRM on a mixture of sugarcane bagasse and sunflower seed meal and used, in a packed-bed bioreactor, to pretreat a high-fat wastewater from a meat and sausage processing factory located in São Jo...

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Main Authors: Rodrigo Augusto Franco de Oliveira Zawadzki, Marcelo Real Prado, David Alexander Mitchell, Nadia Krieger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology 2013-01-01
Series:Food Technology and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/154075
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author Rodrigo Augusto Franco de Oliveira Zawadzki
Marcelo Real Prado
David Alexander Mitchell
Nadia Krieger
author_facet Rodrigo Augusto Franco de Oliveira Zawadzki
Marcelo Real Prado
David Alexander Mitchell
Nadia Krieger
author_sort Rodrigo Augusto Franco de Oliveira Zawadzki
collection DOAJ
description A lipolytic fermented solid was produced by solid-state fermentation of Rhizopus microsporus CPQBA 312-07 DRM on a mixture of sugarcane bagasse and sunflower seed meal and used, in a packed-bed bioreactor, to pretreat a high-fat wastewater from a meat and sausage processing factory located in São José dos Pinhais, State of Paraná, Brazil. With a hydraulic residence time of 24 h, this pretreatment not only reduced the wastewater’s oil and grease content by up to 96 %, but also increased its 5-day biochemical oxygen demand to chemical oxygen demand (BOD5/COD) ratio. This ratio was only 0.19 in the raw wastewater, indicating poor biodegradability, but increased to 0.55 in the pretreated wastewater, indicating that it had a sufficiently high biodegradability to be sent to a traditional anaerobic digestion or activated sludge process. After 96 days of operation of the packed bed, a microbiological analysis showed that R. microsporus was still present and viable in the fermented solid. Our work shows that a continuous packed-bed bioreactor containing fermented solid produced by R. microsporus has good potential for the treatment of high-fat wastewater.
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spelling doaj.art-d529b1b2b10f4ac6a14ae469765c2adb2023-12-03T02:07:04ZengUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and BiotechnologyFood Technology and Biotechnology1330-98621334-26062013-01-01512293300Continuous Enzymatic Prehydrolysis Treatment of High-Fat WastewaterRodrigo Augusto Franco de Oliveira Zawadzki0Marcelo Real Prado1David Alexander Mitchell2Nadia Krieger3Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraná, Centro Politécnico, P.O. Box 19081, Curitiba 81531-980, Paraná, BrazilDepartment of Chemistry and Biology, Federal Technological University of Paraná, Av. Sete de Setembro, 3165, Curitiba 80230-901, Paraná, BrazilDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Federal University of Paraná, Centro Politécnico, P.O. Box 19046, Curitiba 81531-980, Paraná, BrazilDepartment of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraná, Centro Politécnico, P.O. Box 19081, Curitiba 81531-980, Paraná, BrazilA lipolytic fermented solid was produced by solid-state fermentation of Rhizopus microsporus CPQBA 312-07 DRM on a mixture of sugarcane bagasse and sunflower seed meal and used, in a packed-bed bioreactor, to pretreat a high-fat wastewater from a meat and sausage processing factory located in São José dos Pinhais, State of Paraná, Brazil. With a hydraulic residence time of 24 h, this pretreatment not only reduced the wastewater’s oil and grease content by up to 96 %, but also increased its 5-day biochemical oxygen demand to chemical oxygen demand (BOD5/COD) ratio. This ratio was only 0.19 in the raw wastewater, indicating poor biodegradability, but increased to 0.55 in the pretreated wastewater, indicating that it had a sufficiently high biodegradability to be sent to a traditional anaerobic digestion or activated sludge process. After 96 days of operation of the packed bed, a microbiological analysis showed that R. microsporus was still present and viable in the fermented solid. Our work shows that a continuous packed-bed bioreactor containing fermented solid produced by R. microsporus has good potential for the treatment of high-fat wastewater.http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/154075enzymatic hydrolysislipasesRhizopus microsporushigh-fat wastewaterpacked-bed bioreactor
spellingShingle Rodrigo Augusto Franco de Oliveira Zawadzki
Marcelo Real Prado
David Alexander Mitchell
Nadia Krieger
Continuous Enzymatic Prehydrolysis Treatment of High-Fat Wastewater
Food Technology and Biotechnology
enzymatic hydrolysis
lipases
Rhizopus microsporus
high-fat wastewater
packed-bed bioreactor
title Continuous Enzymatic Prehydrolysis Treatment of High-Fat Wastewater
title_full Continuous Enzymatic Prehydrolysis Treatment of High-Fat Wastewater
title_fullStr Continuous Enzymatic Prehydrolysis Treatment of High-Fat Wastewater
title_full_unstemmed Continuous Enzymatic Prehydrolysis Treatment of High-Fat Wastewater
title_short Continuous Enzymatic Prehydrolysis Treatment of High-Fat Wastewater
title_sort continuous enzymatic prehydrolysis treatment of high fat wastewater
topic enzymatic hydrolysis
lipases
Rhizopus microsporus
high-fat wastewater
packed-bed bioreactor
url http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/154075
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AT davidalexandermitchell continuousenzymaticprehydrolysistreatmentofhighfatwastewater
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