Association of PTGER4 and PRKAA1 genetic polymorphisms with gastric cancer

Abstract Background Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignancies, affected by several genetic loci in the clinical phenotype. This study aimed to determine the association between PTGER4 and PRKAA1 gene polymorphisms and the risk of GC. Methods A total of 509 GC patients and 507 age an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuyong Yu, Ruisha Tu, Zhaowei Chen, Jian Song, Ping Li, Feixiang Hu, Guihong Yuan, Ronglin Zhang, Yini Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-09-01
Series:BMC Medical Genomics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-023-01645-1
_version_ 1797555837770661888
author Shuyong Yu
Ruisha Tu
Zhaowei Chen
Jian Song
Ping Li
Feixiang Hu
Guihong Yuan
Ronglin Zhang
Yini Li
author_facet Shuyong Yu
Ruisha Tu
Zhaowei Chen
Jian Song
Ping Li
Feixiang Hu
Guihong Yuan
Ronglin Zhang
Yini Li
author_sort Shuyong Yu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignancies, affected by several genetic loci in the clinical phenotype. This study aimed to determine the association between PTGER4 and PRKAA1 gene polymorphisms and the risk of GC. Methods A total of 509 GC patients and 507 age and sex-matched healthy controls were recruited to explore the association between PTGER4 and PRKAA1 genetic polymorphisms and GC susceptibility. Logistic regression analysis was used to study the correlation between these SNPs and GC, with odd ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) as indicators. Multifactor dimensionality reduction was utilized to analyze the genetic relationships among SNPs. was conducted to predict gene expression, the impact of SNPs on gene expression, and the signaling pathways involved in PTGER4 and PRKAA1. Results Overall, rs10036575 in PTGER4 (OR = 0.82, p = 0.029), rs10074991 (OR = 0.82, p = 0.024) and rs13361707 (OR = 0.82, p = 0.030) in PRKAA1 were associated with susceptibility to GC. Stratification analysis revealed that the effects of these SNPs in PTGER4 and PRKAA1 on GC susceptibility were dependent on smoking and were associated with a reduced risk of adenocarcinoma (p < 0.05). Bioinformatics analysis showed an association between SNPs and corresponding gene expression (p < 0.05), and PRKAA1 may affect GC by mediating RhoA. Conclusion This study suggests that PTGER4 and PRKAA1 SNPs might affect the susceptibility of GC, providing a new biological perspective for GC risk assessment, pathogenesis exploration, and personalized treatment.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T16:54:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d52da1143dfa4ac9af262b24c331d647
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1755-8794
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T16:54:23Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Medical Genomics
spelling doaj.art-d52da1143dfa4ac9af262b24c331d6472023-11-20T11:13:10ZengBMCBMC Medical Genomics1755-87942023-09-0116111110.1186/s12920-023-01645-1Association of PTGER4 and PRKAA1 genetic polymorphisms with gastric cancerShuyong Yu0Ruisha Tu1Zhaowei Chen2Jian Song3Ping Li4Feixiang Hu5Guihong Yuan6Ronglin Zhang7Yini Li8Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Hainan Cancer HospitalDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Hainan Cancer HospitalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Southern University of Science and Technology HospitalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Southern University of Science and Technology HospitalDepartment of Digestive Endoscopy, Hainan Cancer HospitalDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Hainan Cancer HospitalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Southern University of Science and Technology HospitalDepartment of Digestive Endoscopy, Hainan Cancer HospitalDepartment of Digestive Endoscopy, Hainan Cancer HospitalAbstract Background Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignancies, affected by several genetic loci in the clinical phenotype. This study aimed to determine the association between PTGER4 and PRKAA1 gene polymorphisms and the risk of GC. Methods A total of 509 GC patients and 507 age and sex-matched healthy controls were recruited to explore the association between PTGER4 and PRKAA1 genetic polymorphisms and GC susceptibility. Logistic regression analysis was used to study the correlation between these SNPs and GC, with odd ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) as indicators. Multifactor dimensionality reduction was utilized to analyze the genetic relationships among SNPs. was conducted to predict gene expression, the impact of SNPs on gene expression, and the signaling pathways involved in PTGER4 and PRKAA1. Results Overall, rs10036575 in PTGER4 (OR = 0.82, p = 0.029), rs10074991 (OR = 0.82, p = 0.024) and rs13361707 (OR = 0.82, p = 0.030) in PRKAA1 were associated with susceptibility to GC. Stratification analysis revealed that the effects of these SNPs in PTGER4 and PRKAA1 on GC susceptibility were dependent on smoking and were associated with a reduced risk of adenocarcinoma (p < 0.05). Bioinformatics analysis showed an association between SNPs and corresponding gene expression (p < 0.05), and PRKAA1 may affect GC by mediating RhoA. Conclusion This study suggests that PTGER4 and PRKAA1 SNPs might affect the susceptibility of GC, providing a new biological perspective for GC risk assessment, pathogenesis exploration, and personalized treatment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-023-01645-1Gastric cancerPTGER4 polymorphismsPRKAA1 polymorphismsStratification analysis
spellingShingle Shuyong Yu
Ruisha Tu
Zhaowei Chen
Jian Song
Ping Li
Feixiang Hu
Guihong Yuan
Ronglin Zhang
Yini Li
Association of PTGER4 and PRKAA1 genetic polymorphisms with gastric cancer
BMC Medical Genomics
Gastric cancer
PTGER4 polymorphisms
PRKAA1 polymorphisms
Stratification analysis
title Association of PTGER4 and PRKAA1 genetic polymorphisms with gastric cancer
title_full Association of PTGER4 and PRKAA1 genetic polymorphisms with gastric cancer
title_fullStr Association of PTGER4 and PRKAA1 genetic polymorphisms with gastric cancer
title_full_unstemmed Association of PTGER4 and PRKAA1 genetic polymorphisms with gastric cancer
title_short Association of PTGER4 and PRKAA1 genetic polymorphisms with gastric cancer
title_sort association of ptger4 and prkaa1 genetic polymorphisms with gastric cancer
topic Gastric cancer
PTGER4 polymorphisms
PRKAA1 polymorphisms
Stratification analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-023-01645-1
work_keys_str_mv AT shuyongyu associationofptger4andprkaa1geneticpolymorphismswithgastriccancer
AT ruishatu associationofptger4andprkaa1geneticpolymorphismswithgastriccancer
AT zhaoweichen associationofptger4andprkaa1geneticpolymorphismswithgastriccancer
AT jiansong associationofptger4andprkaa1geneticpolymorphismswithgastriccancer
AT pingli associationofptger4andprkaa1geneticpolymorphismswithgastriccancer
AT feixianghu associationofptger4andprkaa1geneticpolymorphismswithgastriccancer
AT guihongyuan associationofptger4andprkaa1geneticpolymorphismswithgastriccancer
AT ronglinzhang associationofptger4andprkaa1geneticpolymorphismswithgastriccancer
AT yinili associationofptger4andprkaa1geneticpolymorphismswithgastriccancer