Product Design Time Forecasting by Kernel-Based Regression with Gaussian Distribution Weights

There exist problems of small samples and heteroscedastic noise in design time forecasts. To solve them, a kernel-based regression with Gaussian distribution weights (GDW-KR) is proposed here. GDW-KR maintains a Gaussian distribution over weight vectors for the regression. It is applied to seek the...

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Main Authors: Zhi-Gen Shang, Hong-Sen Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-06-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/6/231
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author Zhi-Gen Shang
Hong-Sen Yan
author_facet Zhi-Gen Shang
Hong-Sen Yan
author_sort Zhi-Gen Shang
collection DOAJ
description There exist problems of small samples and heteroscedastic noise in design time forecasts. To solve them, a kernel-based regression with Gaussian distribution weights (GDW-KR) is proposed here. GDW-KR maintains a Gaussian distribution over weight vectors for the regression. It is applied to seek the least informative distribution from those that keep the target value within the confidence interval of the forecast value. GDW-KR inherits the benefits of Gaussian margin machines. By assuming a Gaussian distribution over weight vectors, it could simultaneously offer a point forecast and its confidence interval, thus providing more information about product design time. Our experiments with real examples verify the effectiveness and flexibility of GDW-KR.
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spelling doaj.art-d536cb9dda3b4d288da8143195808d1c2022-12-22T04:03:53ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002016-06-0118623110.3390/e18060231e18060231Product Design Time Forecasting by Kernel-Based Regression with Gaussian Distribution WeightsZhi-Gen Shang0Hong-Sen Yan1MOE Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering, School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering, School of Automation, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaThere exist problems of small samples and heteroscedastic noise in design time forecasts. To solve them, a kernel-based regression with Gaussian distribution weights (GDW-KR) is proposed here. GDW-KR maintains a Gaussian distribution over weight vectors for the regression. It is applied to seek the least informative distribution from those that keep the target value within the confidence interval of the forecast value. GDW-KR inherits the benefits of Gaussian margin machines. By assuming a Gaussian distribution over weight vectors, it could simultaneously offer a point forecast and its confidence interval, thus providing more information about product design time. Our experiments with real examples verify the effectiveness and flexibility of GDW-KR.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/6/231design time forecastkernel-based regressionKullback-Leibler divergenceheteroscedasticity
spellingShingle Zhi-Gen Shang
Hong-Sen Yan
Product Design Time Forecasting by Kernel-Based Regression with Gaussian Distribution Weights
Entropy
design time forecast
kernel-based regression
Kullback-Leibler divergence
heteroscedasticity
title Product Design Time Forecasting by Kernel-Based Regression with Gaussian Distribution Weights
title_full Product Design Time Forecasting by Kernel-Based Regression with Gaussian Distribution Weights
title_fullStr Product Design Time Forecasting by Kernel-Based Regression with Gaussian Distribution Weights
title_full_unstemmed Product Design Time Forecasting by Kernel-Based Regression with Gaussian Distribution Weights
title_short Product Design Time Forecasting by Kernel-Based Regression with Gaussian Distribution Weights
title_sort product design time forecasting by kernel based regression with gaussian distribution weights
topic design time forecast
kernel-based regression
Kullback-Leibler divergence
heteroscedasticity
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/18/6/231
work_keys_str_mv AT zhigenshang productdesigntimeforecastingbykernelbasedregressionwithgaussiandistributionweights
AT hongsenyan productdesigntimeforecastingbykernelbasedregressionwithgaussiandistributionweights