A bound on thermal relativistic correlators at large spacelike momenta

We consider thermal Wightman correlators in a relativistic quantum field theory in the limit where the spatial momenta of the insertions become large while their frequencies stay fixed. We show that, in this limit, the size of these correlators is bounded by $e^{-\beta R}$, where $R$ is the radius...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Souvik Banerjee, Kyriakos Papadodimas, Suvrat Raju, Prasant Samantray, Pushkal Shrivastava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2020-04-01
Series:SciPost Physics
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.8.4.064
_version_ 1830489816532254720
author Souvik Banerjee, Kyriakos Papadodimas, Suvrat Raju, Prasant Samantray, Pushkal Shrivastava
author_facet Souvik Banerjee, Kyriakos Papadodimas, Suvrat Raju, Prasant Samantray, Pushkal Shrivastava
author_sort Souvik Banerjee, Kyriakos Papadodimas, Suvrat Raju, Prasant Samantray, Pushkal Shrivastava
collection DOAJ
description We consider thermal Wightman correlators in a relativistic quantum field theory in the limit where the spatial momenta of the insertions become large while their frequencies stay fixed. We show that, in this limit, the size of these correlators is bounded by $e^{-\beta R}$, where $R$ is the radius of the smallest sphere that contains the polygon formed by the momenta. We show that perturbative quantum field theories can saturate this bound through suitably high-order loop diagrams. We also consider holographic theories in $d$-spacetime dimensions, where we show that the leading two-point function of generalized free-fields saturates the bound in $d = 2$ and is {\em below} the bound for $d > 2$. We briefly discuss interactions in holographic theories and conclude with a discussion of several open problems.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T19:43:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d537902d281d4da3a2d1776b9d60394b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2542-4653
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T19:43:28Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher SciPost
record_format Article
series SciPost Physics
spelling doaj.art-d537902d281d4da3a2d1776b9d60394b2022-12-21T18:52:24ZengSciPostSciPost Physics2542-46532020-04-018406410.21468/SciPostPhys.8.4.064A bound on thermal relativistic correlators at large spacelike momentaSouvik Banerjee, Kyriakos Papadodimas, Suvrat Raju, Prasant Samantray, Pushkal ShrivastavaWe consider thermal Wightman correlators in a relativistic quantum field theory in the limit where the spatial momenta of the insertions become large while their frequencies stay fixed. We show that, in this limit, the size of these correlators is bounded by $e^{-\beta R}$, where $R$ is the radius of the smallest sphere that contains the polygon formed by the momenta. We show that perturbative quantum field theories can saturate this bound through suitably high-order loop diagrams. We also consider holographic theories in $d$-spacetime dimensions, where we show that the leading two-point function of generalized free-fields saturates the bound in $d = 2$ and is {\em below} the bound for $d > 2$. We briefly discuss interactions in holographic theories and conclude with a discussion of several open problems.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.8.4.064
spellingShingle Souvik Banerjee, Kyriakos Papadodimas, Suvrat Raju, Prasant Samantray, Pushkal Shrivastava
A bound on thermal relativistic correlators at large spacelike momenta
SciPost Physics
title A bound on thermal relativistic correlators at large spacelike momenta
title_full A bound on thermal relativistic correlators at large spacelike momenta
title_fullStr A bound on thermal relativistic correlators at large spacelike momenta
title_full_unstemmed A bound on thermal relativistic correlators at large spacelike momenta
title_short A bound on thermal relativistic correlators at large spacelike momenta
title_sort bound on thermal relativistic correlators at large spacelike momenta
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.8.4.064
work_keys_str_mv AT souvikbanerjeekyriakospapadodimassuvratrajuprasantsamantraypushkalshrivastava aboundonthermalrelativisticcorrelatorsatlargespacelikemomenta
AT souvikbanerjeekyriakospapadodimassuvratrajuprasantsamantraypushkalshrivastava boundonthermalrelativisticcorrelatorsatlargespacelikemomenta