Blending Modification of Alicyclic Resin and Bisphenol A Epoxy Resin to Enhance Salt Aging Resistance for Composite Core Rods

In order to promote the application of composite insulators in coastal areas with high temperature, high humidity and high salt, it is of great importance to develop matrix resin with salt corrosion resistance for composite core rods. In this study, bisphenol A epoxy resin was modified by blending w...

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Main Authors: Yunpeng Liu, Wanxian Wang, Hechen Liu, Mingjia Zhang, Jie Liu, Junwei Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/12/2394
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author Yunpeng Liu
Wanxian Wang
Hechen Liu
Mingjia Zhang
Jie Liu
Junwei Qi
author_facet Yunpeng Liu
Wanxian Wang
Hechen Liu
Mingjia Zhang
Jie Liu
Junwei Qi
author_sort Yunpeng Liu
collection DOAJ
description In order to promote the application of composite insulators in coastal areas with high temperature, high humidity and high salt, it is of great importance to develop matrix resin with salt corrosion resistance for composite core rods. In this study, bisphenol A epoxy resin was modified by blending with alicyclic epoxy resin (2021P). Three different proportions of 2021P/DGEBA blend resins (0% 2021P/DGEBA, 10% 2021P/DGEBA and 20% 2021P/DGEBA) were prepared, and the high salt medium corrosion test was carried out. The physicochemical (FTIR, DMA, TGA) and electrical properties (dielectric loss, leakage current and breakdown field strength) of the blend resin before and after aging were tested and analyzed, and the optimal blend proportion was determined. The results showed that after salt aging, the Tg of 0% 2021P/DGEBA decreased to 122.99 °C, while the Tg of 10% 2021P/DGEBA reached 134.89 °C; The leakage current of 0% 2021P/DGEBA increased to 48.994 μA, while that of 10% 2021P/DGEBA only increased to 44.549 μA; The breakdown field strength of 0% 2021P/DGEBA dropped to 40.36 kv/mm, while that of 10% 2021P/DGEBA only dropped to 43.63 kv/mm. The introduction of 2021P enhanced the salt corrosion resistance of the blend resin, which could hinder the penetration, diffusion and erosion of external media (such as Na<sup>+</sup>, Cl<sup>−</sup>, H<sub>2</sub>O, etc.) to the matrix resin. The comprehensive properties of 10% 2021P/DGEBA blend system reached the best, which was better than other blending resins, showing great application potential.
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spelling doaj.art-d5387d7115ea43d58c375bbd36a7f2c42023-11-23T18:37:12ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-06-011412239410.3390/polym14122394Blending Modification of Alicyclic Resin and Bisphenol A Epoxy Resin to Enhance Salt Aging Resistance for Composite Core RodsYunpeng Liu0Wanxian Wang1Hechen Liu2Mingjia Zhang3Jie Liu4Junwei Qi5Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defence, North China Electric Power University, Yonghua North Street No. 619, Baoding 071003, ChinaHebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defence, North China Electric Power University, Yonghua North Street No. 619, Baoding 071003, ChinaHebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defence, North China Electric Power University, Yonghua North Street No. 619, Baoding 071003, ChinaHebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defence, North China Electric Power University, Yonghua North Street No. 619, Baoding 071003, ChinaState Grid Hebei Electric Power Company Electric Power Research Institute, Xingan Street No. 200, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaHebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defence, North China Electric Power University, Yonghua North Street No. 619, Baoding 071003, ChinaIn order to promote the application of composite insulators in coastal areas with high temperature, high humidity and high salt, it is of great importance to develop matrix resin with salt corrosion resistance for composite core rods. In this study, bisphenol A epoxy resin was modified by blending with alicyclic epoxy resin (2021P). Three different proportions of 2021P/DGEBA blend resins (0% 2021P/DGEBA, 10% 2021P/DGEBA and 20% 2021P/DGEBA) were prepared, and the high salt medium corrosion test was carried out. The physicochemical (FTIR, DMA, TGA) and electrical properties (dielectric loss, leakage current and breakdown field strength) of the blend resin before and after aging were tested and analyzed, and the optimal blend proportion was determined. The results showed that after salt aging, the Tg of 0% 2021P/DGEBA decreased to 122.99 °C, while the Tg of 10% 2021P/DGEBA reached 134.89 °C; The leakage current of 0% 2021P/DGEBA increased to 48.994 μA, while that of 10% 2021P/DGEBA only increased to 44.549 μA; The breakdown field strength of 0% 2021P/DGEBA dropped to 40.36 kv/mm, while that of 10% 2021P/DGEBA only dropped to 43.63 kv/mm. The introduction of 2021P enhanced the salt corrosion resistance of the blend resin, which could hinder the penetration, diffusion and erosion of external media (such as Na<sup>+</sup>, Cl<sup>−</sup>, H<sub>2</sub>O, etc.) to the matrix resin. The comprehensive properties of 10% 2021P/DGEBA blend system reached the best, which was better than other blending resins, showing great application potential.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/12/2394DGEBAalicyclic epoxy resinblending modificationsalt corrosion resistanceinsulation performance
spellingShingle Yunpeng Liu
Wanxian Wang
Hechen Liu
Mingjia Zhang
Jie Liu
Junwei Qi
Blending Modification of Alicyclic Resin and Bisphenol A Epoxy Resin to Enhance Salt Aging Resistance for Composite Core Rods
Polymers
DGEBA
alicyclic epoxy resin
blending modification
salt corrosion resistance
insulation performance
title Blending Modification of Alicyclic Resin and Bisphenol A Epoxy Resin to Enhance Salt Aging Resistance for Composite Core Rods
title_full Blending Modification of Alicyclic Resin and Bisphenol A Epoxy Resin to Enhance Salt Aging Resistance for Composite Core Rods
title_fullStr Blending Modification of Alicyclic Resin and Bisphenol A Epoxy Resin to Enhance Salt Aging Resistance for Composite Core Rods
title_full_unstemmed Blending Modification of Alicyclic Resin and Bisphenol A Epoxy Resin to Enhance Salt Aging Resistance for Composite Core Rods
title_short Blending Modification of Alicyclic Resin and Bisphenol A Epoxy Resin to Enhance Salt Aging Resistance for Composite Core Rods
title_sort blending modification of alicyclic resin and bisphenol a epoxy resin to enhance salt aging resistance for composite core rods
topic DGEBA
alicyclic epoxy resin
blending modification
salt corrosion resistance
insulation performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/12/2394
work_keys_str_mv AT yunpengliu blendingmodificationofalicyclicresinandbisphenolaepoxyresintoenhancesaltagingresistanceforcompositecorerods
AT wanxianwang blendingmodificationofalicyclicresinandbisphenolaepoxyresintoenhancesaltagingresistanceforcompositecorerods
AT hechenliu blendingmodificationofalicyclicresinandbisphenolaepoxyresintoenhancesaltagingresistanceforcompositecorerods
AT mingjiazhang blendingmodificationofalicyclicresinandbisphenolaepoxyresintoenhancesaltagingresistanceforcompositecorerods
AT jieliu blendingmodificationofalicyclicresinandbisphenolaepoxyresintoenhancesaltagingresistanceforcompositecorerods
AT junweiqi blendingmodificationofalicyclicresinandbisphenolaepoxyresintoenhancesaltagingresistanceforcompositecorerods