A rare cause of hypophysitis: tuberculosis

Objectives. Hypophysitis is a heterogeneous inflammatory disease of pituitary gland. As it causes headache and visual defects, it mimics sellar tumors in clinical and radiological aspects. It may occur due to primary or secondary causes. Tuberculosis is one of the rare secondary causes of the hypoph...

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Main Authors: Ates Ihsan, Katipoglu B., Copur B., Yilmaz N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-10-01
Series:Endocrine Regulations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/enr-2017-0022
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author Ates Ihsan
Katipoglu B.
Copur B.
Yilmaz N.
author_facet Ates Ihsan
Katipoglu B.
Copur B.
Yilmaz N.
author_sort Ates Ihsan
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. Hypophysitis is a heterogeneous inflammatory disease of pituitary gland. As it causes headache and visual defects, it mimics sellar tumors in clinical and radiological aspects. It may occur due to primary or secondary causes. Tuberculosis is one of the rare secondary causes of the hypophysitis. Subject and Results. A 30-year-old male patient presented with fatigue and headache. Panhypopituitarism was considered due to the results and the diagnostic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging revealed sagittal section diamater of pituitary gland higher than normal. Biopsy of the pituitary gland was concordant with the granulomatous hypophysitis. Other possible diagnosis was excluded. Conclusion. The tubercular hypophysitis, as a result of performed tests, is discussed hereby, in the case report.
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spelling doaj.art-d53a8ee9471046db8b2a9cad44b0bb3f2022-12-21T21:20:52ZengSciendoEndocrine Regulations1336-03292017-10-0151421321510.1515/enr-2017-0022enr-2017-0022A rare cause of hypophysitis: tuberculosisAtes Ihsan0Katipoglu B.1Copur B.2Yilmaz N.3Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Sihhiye, Ankara, TurkeyNumune Training and Research Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyNumune Training and Research Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyNumune Training and Research Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyObjectives. Hypophysitis is a heterogeneous inflammatory disease of pituitary gland. As it causes headache and visual defects, it mimics sellar tumors in clinical and radiological aspects. It may occur due to primary or secondary causes. Tuberculosis is one of the rare secondary causes of the hypophysitis. Subject and Results. A 30-year-old male patient presented with fatigue and headache. Panhypopituitarism was considered due to the results and the diagnostic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging revealed sagittal section diamater of pituitary gland higher than normal. Biopsy of the pituitary gland was concordant with the granulomatous hypophysitis. Other possible diagnosis was excluded. Conclusion. The tubercular hypophysitis, as a result of performed tests, is discussed hereby, in the case report.https://doi.org/10.1515/enr-2017-0022hypopituitarismhypophysitistuberculosis
spellingShingle Ates Ihsan
Katipoglu B.
Copur B.
Yilmaz N.
A rare cause of hypophysitis: tuberculosis
Endocrine Regulations
hypopituitarism
hypophysitis
tuberculosis
title A rare cause of hypophysitis: tuberculosis
title_full A rare cause of hypophysitis: tuberculosis
title_fullStr A rare cause of hypophysitis: tuberculosis
title_full_unstemmed A rare cause of hypophysitis: tuberculosis
title_short A rare cause of hypophysitis: tuberculosis
title_sort rare cause of hypophysitis tuberculosis
topic hypopituitarism
hypophysitis
tuberculosis
url https://doi.org/10.1515/enr-2017-0022
work_keys_str_mv AT atesihsan ararecauseofhypophysitistuberculosis
AT katipoglub ararecauseofhypophysitistuberculosis
AT copurb ararecauseofhypophysitistuberculosis
AT yilmazn ararecauseofhypophysitistuberculosis
AT atesihsan rarecauseofhypophysitistuberculosis
AT katipoglub rarecauseofhypophysitistuberculosis
AT copurb rarecauseofhypophysitistuberculosis
AT yilmazn rarecauseofhypophysitistuberculosis