Optimization of maintenance management of trees in power distribution systems

We propose a data-analysis-based methodology for maintaining trees that affect power distribution networks. From the information captured in the field, we use fuzzy-logic-based techniques and models together with genetic algorithms so as to focus maintenance activities on the optimal time and place....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: José Alexander Martínez, Fredy Hernán Martínez S.
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Distrital Francisco Jose de Caldas 2013-03-01
Series:Tecnura
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tecnura.udistrital.edu.co/ojs/index.php/revista/article/view/511/489
Description
Summary:We propose a data-analysis-based methodology for maintaining trees that affect power distribution networks. From the information captured in the field, we use fuzzy-logic-based techniques and models together with genetic algorithms so as to focus maintenance activities on the optimal time and place. The strategy is aimed at two key aspects: first, the history of failure events caused by trees on medium-voltage power supply systems; this information is used to calculate quality indicators such as energy-not-supplied (ENS) and number-of-users (NU) affected due to falling trees only. In this case we use a fuzzy-logic-based system to weight and find the critical circuits on which forest maintenance should be performed. Second, we construct an objective function based on tree-to-network distances and growth patterns of trees (classified per species) in order to simulate forest maintenance; this is achieved using a genetic algorithm to determine optimum pruning cycles for a given power supply system. We use real historical data of medium voltage circuits for system setting as well as for performance evaluation.
ISSN:0123-921X
2248-7638