Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers

Existing drinking water treatment systems have limited ability to control emerging contaminants such as antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Household activated carbon water purifiers (HWPs) are convenient measures to assure drinking water quality. However, ARGs distribution in HWPs has not been repo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhenchao Zhou, Lan Xu, Lin Zhu, Yang Liu, Xinyi Shuai, Zejun Lin, Hong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:Environment International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412021000180
_version_ 1818569674809409536
author Zhenchao Zhou
Lan Xu
Lin Zhu
Yang Liu
Xinyi Shuai
Zejun Lin
Hong Chen
author_facet Zhenchao Zhou
Lan Xu
Lin Zhu
Yang Liu
Xinyi Shuai
Zejun Lin
Hong Chen
author_sort Zhenchao Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Existing drinking water treatment systems have limited ability to control emerging contaminants such as antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Household activated carbon water purifiers (HWPs) are convenient measures to assure drinking water quality. However, ARGs distribution in HWPs has not been reported. Here, ARGs, mobile genetic elements (MGEs) and bacteria communities were profiled in tap water (TW), filter water (FW) and activated carbon (AC) biofilm from six kinds of HWPs after 80 days operation, using metagenomics. Results showed that the bacteria community diversities in FW and AC were higher than those in TW. A total of 88, 116 and 80 ARG subtypes were detected in TW, AC and FW, respectively. The AC structure was an important factor influencing the bacterial communities and ARG profiles in FW. The network analysis revealed the co-occurrence patterns between ARGs and bacteria. SourceTracker analyses showed AC biofilms were important contributors of microbes (29–79%) and ARGs (17–53%) in FW. Moreover, MGEs e.g. pBBta01, pMKMS02 and pMFLV01 plasmids, and ISMysp3 had significant co-occurrence patterns with ARGs in the AC biofilms. This study helps to understand the actual purification effect of HWPs and provides a theoretical reference for the management and control of ARGs pollution in domestic drinking water.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T06:50:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d53d366d78814e31bfbdf0374d200460
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0160-4120
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T06:50:58Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Environment International
spelling doaj.art-d53d366d78814e31bfbdf0374d2004602022-12-21T23:12:53ZengElsevierEnvironment International0160-41202021-03-01148106394Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiersZhenchao Zhou0Lan Xu1Lin Zhu2Yang Liu3Xinyi Shuai4Zejun Lin5Hong Chen6Institute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInstitute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInstitute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInstitute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInstitute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInstitute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaCorresponding author.; Institute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaExisting drinking water treatment systems have limited ability to control emerging contaminants such as antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Household activated carbon water purifiers (HWPs) are convenient measures to assure drinking water quality. However, ARGs distribution in HWPs has not been reported. Here, ARGs, mobile genetic elements (MGEs) and bacteria communities were profiled in tap water (TW), filter water (FW) and activated carbon (AC) biofilm from six kinds of HWPs after 80 days operation, using metagenomics. Results showed that the bacteria community diversities in FW and AC were higher than those in TW. A total of 88, 116 and 80 ARG subtypes were detected in TW, AC and FW, respectively. The AC structure was an important factor influencing the bacterial communities and ARG profiles in FW. The network analysis revealed the co-occurrence patterns between ARGs and bacteria. SourceTracker analyses showed AC biofilms were important contributors of microbes (29–79%) and ARGs (17–53%) in FW. Moreover, MGEs e.g. pBBta01, pMKMS02 and pMFLV01 plasmids, and ISMysp3 had significant co-occurrence patterns with ARGs in the AC biofilms. This study helps to understand the actual purification effect of HWPs and provides a theoretical reference for the management and control of ARGs pollution in domestic drinking water.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412021000180Antibiotic resistomeMicrobial communitiesMetagenomicsPoint-of-useActivated carbon
spellingShingle Zhenchao Zhou
Lan Xu
Lin Zhu
Yang Liu
Xinyi Shuai
Zejun Lin
Hong Chen
Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers
Environment International
Antibiotic resistome
Microbial communities
Metagenomics
Point-of-use
Activated carbon
title Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers
title_full Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers
title_fullStr Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers
title_full_unstemmed Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers
title_short Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers
title_sort metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers
topic Antibiotic resistome
Microbial communities
Metagenomics
Point-of-use
Activated carbon
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412021000180
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenchaozhou metagenomicanalysisofmicrobiotaandantibioticresistomeinhouseholdactivatedcarbondrinkingwaterpurifiers
AT lanxu metagenomicanalysisofmicrobiotaandantibioticresistomeinhouseholdactivatedcarbondrinkingwaterpurifiers
AT linzhu metagenomicanalysisofmicrobiotaandantibioticresistomeinhouseholdactivatedcarbondrinkingwaterpurifiers
AT yangliu metagenomicanalysisofmicrobiotaandantibioticresistomeinhouseholdactivatedcarbondrinkingwaterpurifiers
AT xinyishuai metagenomicanalysisofmicrobiotaandantibioticresistomeinhouseholdactivatedcarbondrinkingwaterpurifiers
AT zejunlin metagenomicanalysisofmicrobiotaandantibioticresistomeinhouseholdactivatedcarbondrinkingwaterpurifiers
AT hongchen metagenomicanalysisofmicrobiotaandantibioticresistomeinhouseholdactivatedcarbondrinkingwaterpurifiers