Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers
Existing drinking water treatment systems have limited ability to control emerging contaminants such as antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Household activated carbon water purifiers (HWPs) are convenient measures to assure drinking water quality. However, ARGs distribution in HWPs has not been repo...
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Elsevier
2021-03-01
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Series: | Environment International |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412021000180 |
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author | Zhenchao Zhou Lan Xu Lin Zhu Yang Liu Xinyi Shuai Zejun Lin Hong Chen |
author_facet | Zhenchao Zhou Lan Xu Lin Zhu Yang Liu Xinyi Shuai Zejun Lin Hong Chen |
author_sort | Zhenchao Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Existing drinking water treatment systems have limited ability to control emerging contaminants such as antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Household activated carbon water purifiers (HWPs) are convenient measures to assure drinking water quality. However, ARGs distribution in HWPs has not been reported. Here, ARGs, mobile genetic elements (MGEs) and bacteria communities were profiled in tap water (TW), filter water (FW) and activated carbon (AC) biofilm from six kinds of HWPs after 80 days operation, using metagenomics. Results showed that the bacteria community diversities in FW and AC were higher than those in TW. A total of 88, 116 and 80 ARG subtypes were detected in TW, AC and FW, respectively. The AC structure was an important factor influencing the bacterial communities and ARG profiles in FW. The network analysis revealed the co-occurrence patterns between ARGs and bacteria. SourceTracker analyses showed AC biofilms were important contributors of microbes (29–79%) and ARGs (17–53%) in FW. Moreover, MGEs e.g. pBBta01, pMKMS02 and pMFLV01 plasmids, and ISMysp3 had significant co-occurrence patterns with ARGs in the AC biofilms. This study helps to understand the actual purification effect of HWPs and provides a theoretical reference for the management and control of ARGs pollution in domestic drinking water. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:50:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d53d366d78814e31bfbdf0374d200460 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0160-4120 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:50:58Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Environment International |
spelling | doaj.art-d53d366d78814e31bfbdf0374d2004602022-12-21T23:12:53ZengElsevierEnvironment International0160-41202021-03-01148106394Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiersZhenchao Zhou0Lan Xu1Lin Zhu2Yang Liu3Xinyi Shuai4Zejun Lin5Hong Chen6Institute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInstitute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInstitute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInstitute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInstitute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInstitute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaCorresponding author.; Institute of Environmental Technology, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaExisting drinking water treatment systems have limited ability to control emerging contaminants such as antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Household activated carbon water purifiers (HWPs) are convenient measures to assure drinking water quality. However, ARGs distribution in HWPs has not been reported. Here, ARGs, mobile genetic elements (MGEs) and bacteria communities were profiled in tap water (TW), filter water (FW) and activated carbon (AC) biofilm from six kinds of HWPs after 80 days operation, using metagenomics. Results showed that the bacteria community diversities in FW and AC were higher than those in TW. A total of 88, 116 and 80 ARG subtypes were detected in TW, AC and FW, respectively. The AC structure was an important factor influencing the bacterial communities and ARG profiles in FW. The network analysis revealed the co-occurrence patterns between ARGs and bacteria. SourceTracker analyses showed AC biofilms were important contributors of microbes (29–79%) and ARGs (17–53%) in FW. Moreover, MGEs e.g. pBBta01, pMKMS02 and pMFLV01 plasmids, and ISMysp3 had significant co-occurrence patterns with ARGs in the AC biofilms. This study helps to understand the actual purification effect of HWPs and provides a theoretical reference for the management and control of ARGs pollution in domestic drinking water.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412021000180Antibiotic resistomeMicrobial communitiesMetagenomicsPoint-of-useActivated carbon |
spellingShingle | Zhenchao Zhou Lan Xu Lin Zhu Yang Liu Xinyi Shuai Zejun Lin Hong Chen Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers Environment International Antibiotic resistome Microbial communities Metagenomics Point-of-use Activated carbon |
title | Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers |
title_full | Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers |
title_fullStr | Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers |
title_full_unstemmed | Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers |
title_short | Metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers |
title_sort | metagenomic analysis of microbiota and antibiotic resistome in household activated carbon drinking water purifiers |
topic | Antibiotic resistome Microbial communities Metagenomics Point-of-use Activated carbon |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412021000180 |
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