The psychometric properties of the Barkin index of maternal functioning (BIMF) for the Iranian population

Abstract Background Mothers’ capability for childcare and compatibility with the maternal role represent important challenges in postpartum care. Given the significance of evaluating maternal functioning, and the lack of adequate standard instruments in Iran for this purpose, the present study was a...

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Main Authors: Mojgan Mirghafourvand, Jennifer L. Barkin, Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi, Fatemeh Karami, Solmaz Ghanbari-Homayi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-12-01
Series:BMC Women's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-019-0859-2
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author Mojgan Mirghafourvand
Jennifer L. Barkin
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi
Fatemeh Karami
Solmaz Ghanbari-Homayi
author_facet Mojgan Mirghafourvand
Jennifer L. Barkin
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi
Fatemeh Karami
Solmaz Ghanbari-Homayi
author_sort Mojgan Mirghafourvand
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Mothers’ capability for childcare and compatibility with the maternal role represent important challenges in postpartum care. Given the significance of evaluating maternal functioning, and the lack of adequate standard instruments in Iran for this purpose, the present study was aimed at translating and conducting a psychometric assessment of the Barkin Index of Maternal Functioning (BIMF) for Iranian women. Methods The instrument was translated into Persian using the Backward Forward method. The study included 530 women in the postpartum period admitted to healthcare centers in Tabriz, Iran; they were selected through the cluster sampling method. Face, content, and construct (through exploratory and confirmatory analyses) validity were presently examined. Reliability of the questionnaire was determined using the internal consistency and test-retest reliability methods. Results Two factors (mom’s needs and competency), emerged based on exploratory factor analysis. The x 2 /df ratio was less than 5, and the values of the Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA) and the Root Mean Square Residual (RMR) were less than 0.08 and 0.1, respectively, verifying the model validity. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient and Intra-class Correlation Coefficient (ICC) were calculated as 0.88 and 0.85, respectively, indicating reliability. Conclusion The Persian version of the BIMF is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring the postpartum functioning of Iranian mothers.
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spelling doaj.art-d54176ef3fa24709bbcf1c111e5060052022-12-21T22:36:12ZengBMCBMC Women's Health1472-68742019-12-011911810.1186/s12905-019-0859-2The psychometric properties of the Barkin index of maternal functioning (BIMF) for the Iranian populationMojgan Mirghafourvand0Jennifer L. Barkin1Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi2Fatemeh Karami3Solmaz Ghanbari-Homayi4Social determinants of Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Community Medicine, Mercer University School of MedicineDepartment of Statistics and Epidemiology, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesMSc Student of Midwifery, Students’ Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background Mothers’ capability for childcare and compatibility with the maternal role represent important challenges in postpartum care. Given the significance of evaluating maternal functioning, and the lack of adequate standard instruments in Iran for this purpose, the present study was aimed at translating and conducting a psychometric assessment of the Barkin Index of Maternal Functioning (BIMF) for Iranian women. Methods The instrument was translated into Persian using the Backward Forward method. The study included 530 women in the postpartum period admitted to healthcare centers in Tabriz, Iran; they were selected through the cluster sampling method. Face, content, and construct (through exploratory and confirmatory analyses) validity were presently examined. Reliability of the questionnaire was determined using the internal consistency and test-retest reliability methods. Results Two factors (mom’s needs and competency), emerged based on exploratory factor analysis. The x 2 /df ratio was less than 5, and the values of the Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA) and the Root Mean Square Residual (RMR) were less than 0.08 and 0.1, respectively, verifying the model validity. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient and Intra-class Correlation Coefficient (ICC) were calculated as 0.88 and 0.85, respectively, indicating reliability. Conclusion The Persian version of the BIMF is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring the postpartum functioning of Iranian mothers.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-019-0859-2Motherhood functionPostpartum periodValidityReliabilityPsychometricIran
spellingShingle Mojgan Mirghafourvand
Jennifer L. Barkin
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi
Fatemeh Karami
Solmaz Ghanbari-Homayi
The psychometric properties of the Barkin index of maternal functioning (BIMF) for the Iranian population
BMC Women's Health
Motherhood function
Postpartum period
Validity
Reliability
Psychometric
Iran
title The psychometric properties of the Barkin index of maternal functioning (BIMF) for the Iranian population
title_full The psychometric properties of the Barkin index of maternal functioning (BIMF) for the Iranian population
title_fullStr The psychometric properties of the Barkin index of maternal functioning (BIMF) for the Iranian population
title_full_unstemmed The psychometric properties of the Barkin index of maternal functioning (BIMF) for the Iranian population
title_short The psychometric properties of the Barkin index of maternal functioning (BIMF) for the Iranian population
title_sort psychometric properties of the barkin index of maternal functioning bimf for the iranian population
topic Motherhood function
Postpartum period
Validity
Reliability
Psychometric
Iran
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-019-0859-2
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