Preparation,characterization and NO/NO<sub>2</sub> catalytic reduction performance of MnO<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocatalysts with different manganese contents

Reducing NO<sub><i>x</i></sub> emission in the exhaust gas under the extremely low temperature of engine cold start was important for the ecological environment and human health.MnO<sub>2</sub> has high catalytic activity for NO<sub><i>x</i></...

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Main Authors: GAO Yan, FENG Wen-chen, LUAN Tao, CHEN Bao-ming, ZHANG Wen-ke, LI Shi-jie, CHI Shi-dan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2021-03-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.000087
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author GAO Yan
FENG Wen-chen
LUAN Tao
CHEN Bao-ming
ZHANG Wen-ke
LI Shi-jie
CHI Shi-dan
author_facet GAO Yan
FENG Wen-chen
LUAN Tao
CHEN Bao-ming
ZHANG Wen-ke
LI Shi-jie
CHI Shi-dan
author_sort GAO Yan
collection DOAJ
description Reducing NO<sub><i>x</i></sub> emission in the exhaust gas under the extremely low temperature of engine cold start was important for the ecological environment and human health.MnO<sub>2</sub> has high catalytic activity for NO<sub><i>x</i></sub> in the low temperature range, which is a promising nanocatalyst.The intrinsic relationship between the surface structural characteristics and denitrification activity of MnO<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocatalysts produced by ultrasonic assisted coprecipitation method with different manganese contents was discussed. The results show that when the manganese content is 15%(mass fraction), the nanocatalyst has the largest specific surface area and the smallest grain size. At the same time, the distribution of active substances is the most uniform. Meanwhile, the crystallinity of metal oxides is suppressed, and Mn, Fe and Ce are in the best coexistence state, which can promote the enrichment of chemisorption oxygen. The catalytic oxidation of NO to NO<sub>2</sub> improves the reaction rate of fast SCR, and the NO<sub>2</sub> conversion reaches 88.5% at 50 ℃. Optimizing manganese content is an extremely effective method to improve the structure-activity relationship of catalytic materials and promote the performance of NO preoxidation and fast SCR reaction.
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spelling doaj.art-d55379f3b1d040b580e7397af5a6c5e22023-01-02T02:21:53ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43811001-43812021-03-0149311512410.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.00008720210314Preparation,characterization and NO/NO<sub>2</sub> catalytic reduction performance of MnO<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocatalysts with different manganese contentsGAO Yan0FENG Wen-chen1LUAN Tao2CHEN Bao-ming3ZHANG Wen-ke4LI Shi-jie5CHI Shi-dan6School of Thermal Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaSchool of Thermal Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Thermal Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Thermal Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaReducing NO<sub><i>x</i></sub> emission in the exhaust gas under the extremely low temperature of engine cold start was important for the ecological environment and human health.MnO<sub>2</sub> has high catalytic activity for NO<sub><i>x</i></sub> in the low temperature range, which is a promising nanocatalyst.The intrinsic relationship between the surface structural characteristics and denitrification activity of MnO<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocatalysts produced by ultrasonic assisted coprecipitation method with different manganese contents was discussed. The results show that when the manganese content is 15%(mass fraction), the nanocatalyst has the largest specific surface area and the smallest grain size. At the same time, the distribution of active substances is the most uniform. Meanwhile, the crystallinity of metal oxides is suppressed, and Mn, Fe and Ce are in the best coexistence state, which can promote the enrichment of chemisorption oxygen. The catalytic oxidation of NO to NO<sub>2</sub> improves the reaction rate of fast SCR, and the NO<sub>2</sub> conversion reaches 88.5% at 50 ℃. Optimizing manganese content is an extremely effective method to improve the structure-activity relationship of catalytic materials and promote the performance of NO preoxidation and fast SCR reaction.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.000087manganese oxidenitrogen oxideiron oxidenanocatalystceo<sub>2</sub>al<sub>2</sub>o<sub>3</sub>
spellingShingle GAO Yan
FENG Wen-chen
LUAN Tao
CHEN Bao-ming
ZHANG Wen-ke
LI Shi-jie
CHI Shi-dan
Preparation,characterization and NO/NO<sub>2</sub> catalytic reduction performance of MnO<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocatalysts with different manganese contents
Cailiao gongcheng
manganese oxide
nitrogen oxide
iron oxide
nanocatalyst
ceo<sub>2</sub>
al<sub>2</sub>o<sub>3</sub>
title Preparation,characterization and NO/NO<sub>2</sub> catalytic reduction performance of MnO<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocatalysts with different manganese contents
title_full Preparation,characterization and NO/NO<sub>2</sub> catalytic reduction performance of MnO<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocatalysts with different manganese contents
title_fullStr Preparation,characterization and NO/NO<sub>2</sub> catalytic reduction performance of MnO<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocatalysts with different manganese contents
title_full_unstemmed Preparation,characterization and NO/NO<sub>2</sub> catalytic reduction performance of MnO<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocatalysts with different manganese contents
title_short Preparation,characterization and NO/NO<sub>2</sub> catalytic reduction performance of MnO<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocatalysts with different manganese contents
title_sort preparation characterization and no no sub 2 sub catalytic reduction performance of mno sub 2 sub fe sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub ceo sub 2 sub al sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub nanocatalysts with different manganese contents
topic manganese oxide
nitrogen oxide
iron oxide
nanocatalyst
ceo<sub>2</sub>
al<sub>2</sub>o<sub>3</sub>
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.000087
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