A Nitro Functionalized MOF with Multi-Enzyme Mimetic Activities for the Colorimetric Sensing of Glucose at Neutral pH

Benefiting from the advantages like large surface area, flexible constitution, and diverse structure, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been one of the most ideal candidates for nanozymes. In this study, a nitro-functionalized MOF, namely NO<sub>2</sub>-MIL-53(Cu), was synthesized. Mu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ya Wang, Yuanhua Wei, Siqi Li, Guang Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6277
_version_ 1797587617059962880
author Ya Wang
Yuanhua Wei
Siqi Li
Guang Hu
author_facet Ya Wang
Yuanhua Wei
Siqi Li
Guang Hu
author_sort Ya Wang
collection DOAJ
description Benefiting from the advantages like large surface area, flexible constitution, and diverse structure, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been one of the most ideal candidates for nanozymes. In this study, a nitro-functionalized MOF, namely NO<sub>2</sub>-MIL-53(Cu), was synthesized. Multi-enzyme mimetic activities were discovered on this MOF, including peroxidase-like, oxidase-like, and laccase-like activity. Compared to the non-functional counterpart (MIL-53(Cu)), NO<sub>2</sub>-MIL-53(Cu) displayed superior enzyme mimetic activities, indicating a positive role of the nitro group in the MOF. Subsequently, the effects of reaction conditions on enzyme mimetic activities were investigated. Remarkably, NO<sub>2</sub>-MIL-53(Cu) exhibited excellent peroxidase-like activity even at neutral pH. Based on this finding, a simple colorimetric sensing platform was developed for the detection of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and glucose, respectively. The detection liner range for H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> is 1–800 μM with a detection limit of 0.69 μM. The detection liner range for glucose is linear range 0.5–300 μM with a detection limit of 2.6 μM. Therefore, this work not only provides an applicable colorimetric platform for glucose detection in a physiological environment, but also offers guidance for the rational design of efficient nanozymes with multi-enzyme mimetic activities.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T00:41:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d55426878f124c109567b08623e48e89
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T00:41:26Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-d55426878f124c109567b08623e48e892023-11-18T21:15:27ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-07-012314627710.3390/s23146277A Nitro Functionalized MOF with Multi-Enzyme Mimetic Activities for the Colorimetric Sensing of Glucose at Neutral pHYa Wang0Yuanhua Wei1Siqi Li2Guang Hu3Chongqing Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400050, ChinaChongqing Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400050, ChinaChongqing Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400050, ChinaChongqing Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400050, ChinaBenefiting from the advantages like large surface area, flexible constitution, and diverse structure, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been one of the most ideal candidates for nanozymes. In this study, a nitro-functionalized MOF, namely NO<sub>2</sub>-MIL-53(Cu), was synthesized. Multi-enzyme mimetic activities were discovered on this MOF, including peroxidase-like, oxidase-like, and laccase-like activity. Compared to the non-functional counterpart (MIL-53(Cu)), NO<sub>2</sub>-MIL-53(Cu) displayed superior enzyme mimetic activities, indicating a positive role of the nitro group in the MOF. Subsequently, the effects of reaction conditions on enzyme mimetic activities were investigated. Remarkably, NO<sub>2</sub>-MIL-53(Cu) exhibited excellent peroxidase-like activity even at neutral pH. Based on this finding, a simple colorimetric sensing platform was developed for the detection of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and glucose, respectively. The detection liner range for H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> is 1–800 μM with a detection limit of 0.69 μM. The detection liner range for glucose is linear range 0.5–300 μM with a detection limit of 2.6 μM. Therefore, this work not only provides an applicable colorimetric platform for glucose detection in a physiological environment, but also offers guidance for the rational design of efficient nanozymes with multi-enzyme mimetic activities.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6277nanozymemetal-organic frameworksmulti-enzyme mimeticsglucosecolorimetric sensor
spellingShingle Ya Wang
Yuanhua Wei
Siqi Li
Guang Hu
A Nitro Functionalized MOF with Multi-Enzyme Mimetic Activities for the Colorimetric Sensing of Glucose at Neutral pH
Sensors
nanozyme
metal-organic frameworks
multi-enzyme mimetics
glucose
colorimetric sensor
title A Nitro Functionalized MOF with Multi-Enzyme Mimetic Activities for the Colorimetric Sensing of Glucose at Neutral pH
title_full A Nitro Functionalized MOF with Multi-Enzyme Mimetic Activities for the Colorimetric Sensing of Glucose at Neutral pH
title_fullStr A Nitro Functionalized MOF with Multi-Enzyme Mimetic Activities for the Colorimetric Sensing of Glucose at Neutral pH
title_full_unstemmed A Nitro Functionalized MOF with Multi-Enzyme Mimetic Activities for the Colorimetric Sensing of Glucose at Neutral pH
title_short A Nitro Functionalized MOF with Multi-Enzyme Mimetic Activities for the Colorimetric Sensing of Glucose at Neutral pH
title_sort nitro functionalized mof with multi enzyme mimetic activities for the colorimetric sensing of glucose at neutral ph
topic nanozyme
metal-organic frameworks
multi-enzyme mimetics
glucose
colorimetric sensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6277
work_keys_str_mv AT yawang anitrofunctionalizedmofwithmultienzymemimeticactivitiesforthecolorimetricsensingofglucoseatneutralph
AT yuanhuawei anitrofunctionalizedmofwithmultienzymemimeticactivitiesforthecolorimetricsensingofglucoseatneutralph
AT siqili anitrofunctionalizedmofwithmultienzymemimeticactivitiesforthecolorimetricsensingofglucoseatneutralph
AT guanghu anitrofunctionalizedmofwithmultienzymemimeticactivitiesforthecolorimetricsensingofglucoseatneutralph
AT yawang nitrofunctionalizedmofwithmultienzymemimeticactivitiesforthecolorimetricsensingofglucoseatneutralph
AT yuanhuawei nitrofunctionalizedmofwithmultienzymemimeticactivitiesforthecolorimetricsensingofglucoseatneutralph
AT siqili nitrofunctionalizedmofwithmultienzymemimeticactivitiesforthecolorimetricsensingofglucoseatneutralph
AT guanghu nitrofunctionalizedmofwithmultienzymemimeticactivitiesforthecolorimetricsensingofglucoseatneutralph