Progress in satellite quantum key distribution

Abstract Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a family of protocols for growing a private encryption key between two parties. Despite much progress, all ground-based QKD approaches have a distance limit due to atmospheric losses or in-fibre attenuation. These limitations make purely ground-based system...

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Main Authors: Robert Bedington, Juan Miguel Arrazola, Alexander Ling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-08-01
Series:npj Quantum Information
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-017-0031-5
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author Robert Bedington
Juan Miguel Arrazola
Alexander Ling
author_facet Robert Bedington
Juan Miguel Arrazola
Alexander Ling
author_sort Robert Bedington
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a family of protocols for growing a private encryption key between two parties. Despite much progress, all ground-based QKD approaches have a distance limit due to atmospheric losses or in-fibre attenuation. These limitations make purely ground-based systems impractical for a global distribution network. However, the range of communication may be extended by employing satellites equipped with high-quality optical links. This manuscript summarizes research and development which is beginning to enable QKD with satellites. It includes a discussion of protocols, infrastructure, and the technical challenges involved with implementing such systems, as well as a top level summary of on-going satellite QKD initiatives around the world.
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spelling doaj.art-d5558506003b4fa78f4cc741878926582022-12-21T22:55:35ZengNature Portfolionpj Quantum Information2056-63872017-08-013111310.1038/s41534-017-0031-5Progress in satellite quantum key distributionRobert Bedington0Juan Miguel Arrazola1Alexander Ling2Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of SingaporeCentre for Quantum Technologies, National University of SingaporeCentre for Quantum Technologies, National University of SingaporeAbstract Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a family of protocols for growing a private encryption key between two parties. Despite much progress, all ground-based QKD approaches have a distance limit due to atmospheric losses or in-fibre attenuation. These limitations make purely ground-based systems impractical for a global distribution network. However, the range of communication may be extended by employing satellites equipped with high-quality optical links. This manuscript summarizes research and development which is beginning to enable QKD with satellites. It includes a discussion of protocols, infrastructure, and the technical challenges involved with implementing such systems, as well as a top level summary of on-going satellite QKD initiatives around the world.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-017-0031-5
spellingShingle Robert Bedington
Juan Miguel Arrazola
Alexander Ling
Progress in satellite quantum key distribution
npj Quantum Information
title Progress in satellite quantum key distribution
title_full Progress in satellite quantum key distribution
title_fullStr Progress in satellite quantum key distribution
title_full_unstemmed Progress in satellite quantum key distribution
title_short Progress in satellite quantum key distribution
title_sort progress in satellite quantum key distribution
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-017-0031-5
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