A simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales

A simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales is proposed. The ansatz is based on an effective summation of the infinite continued fraction at a reasonable assumption about convergence of relaxation times of the higher order memory functions, w...

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Main Authors: V.V. Ignatyuk, I.M. Mryglod, T. Bryk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Condensed Matter Physics 2018-03-01
Series:Condensed Matter Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.21.13001
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author V.V. Ignatyuk
I.M. Mryglod
T. Bryk
author_facet V.V. Ignatyuk
I.M. Mryglod
T. Bryk
author_sort V.V. Ignatyuk
collection DOAJ
description A simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales is proposed. The ansatz is based on an effective summation of the infinite continued fraction at a reasonable assumption about convergence of relaxation times of the higher order memory functions, which have a purely kinetic origin. The VAFs obtained within our approach are compared with the results of the Markovian approximation for memory kernels. It is shown that although in the "overdamped" regime both approaches agree to a large extent at the initial and intermediate times of the system evolution, our formalism yields power law relaxation of the VAFs which is not observed at the description with a finite number of the collective modes. Explicit expressions for the transition times from kinetic to hydrodynamic regimes are obtained from the analysis of the singularities of spectral functions in the complex frequency plane.
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spelling doaj.art-d5577316d92d4c8581fdd6f202531be12022-12-22T03:42:43ZengInstitute for Condensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter Physics1607-324X2224-90792018-03-012111300110.5488/CMP.21.13001A simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescalesV.V. IgnatyukI.M. MryglodT. BrykA simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales is proposed. The ansatz is based on an effective summation of the infinite continued fraction at a reasonable assumption about convergence of relaxation times of the higher order memory functions, which have a purely kinetic origin. The VAFs obtained within our approach are compared with the results of the Markovian approximation for memory kernels. It is shown that although in the "overdamped" regime both approaches agree to a large extent at the initial and intermediate times of the system evolution, our formalism yields power law relaxation of the VAFs which is not observed at the description with a finite number of the collective modes. Explicit expressions for the transition times from kinetic to hydrodynamic regimes are obtained from the analysis of the singularities of spectral functions in the complex frequency plane.https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.21.13001nonequilibrium statistical mechanicsstatistical hydrodynamicsclassical fluidsLangevin equationMarkovian processes
spellingShingle V.V. Ignatyuk
I.M. Mryglod
T. Bryk
A simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales
Condensed Matter Physics
nonequilibrium statistical mechanics
statistical hydrodynamics
classical fluids
Langevin equation
Markovian processes
title A simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales
title_full A simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales
title_fullStr A simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales
title_full_unstemmed A simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales
title_short A simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales
title_sort simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales
topic nonequilibrium statistical mechanics
statistical hydrodynamics
classical fluids
Langevin equation
Markovian processes
url https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.21.13001
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