MONETARY POLICIES AND INDUSTRIAL FLUCTUATIONS IN EAST EUROPEAN COUNTRIES

Industrial fluctuations are closely related to the evolution of relative prices of produced goods and resources involved in production activity. Industrial fluctuations, as an expression of forces manifested in the real economy, are caused by changes in individuals’ consumption and investment decisi...

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Main Author: Mihaela IFRIM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi 2015-03-01
Series:CES Working Papers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ceswp.uaic.ro/articles/CESWP2015_VII1_IFR.pdf
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author Mihaela IFRIM
author_facet Mihaela IFRIM
author_sort Mihaela IFRIM
collection DOAJ
description Industrial fluctuations are closely related to the evolution of relative prices of produced goods and resources involved in production activity. Industrial fluctuations, as an expression of forces manifested in the real economy, are caused by changes in individuals’ consumption and investment decisions, produced within expansionary monetary policies. The ease of obtaining a bank loan in the context of decreasing interest rates and of larger amounts of money caused an increase in individuals’ demand for goods resulted from longer, capital intensive production processes. The rise in prices of intermediate and capital goods in a faster pace compared to the increase in prices of consumer goods is doubled by the increase of the share of higher order industries in the structure of production. The objective of this paper is to analyze changes in industrial structure of Eastern Europe countries within the policies of quick access to monetary resources. The analyzed states (Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Romania) are part of the European Union and have autonomous monetary policies, meaning that they have not yet adopted the common currency. In all economies analyzed, we find approximately the same patterns of monetary expansion and industrial fluctuations.
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spelling doaj.art-d56833e7b46b47799d96df11fe715eec2022-12-22T00:40:52ZengAlexandru Ioan Cuza University of IasiCES Working Papers2067-76932015-03-017198110MONETARY POLICIES AND INDUSTRIAL FLUCTUATIONS IN EAST EUROPEAN COUNTRIESMihaela IFRIM0Romanian Academy, Iasi Branch, RomaniaIndustrial fluctuations are closely related to the evolution of relative prices of produced goods and resources involved in production activity. Industrial fluctuations, as an expression of forces manifested in the real economy, are caused by changes in individuals’ consumption and investment decisions, produced within expansionary monetary policies. The ease of obtaining a bank loan in the context of decreasing interest rates and of larger amounts of money caused an increase in individuals’ demand for goods resulted from longer, capital intensive production processes. The rise in prices of intermediate and capital goods in a faster pace compared to the increase in prices of consumer goods is doubled by the increase of the share of higher order industries in the structure of production. The objective of this paper is to analyze changes in industrial structure of Eastern Europe countries within the policies of quick access to monetary resources. The analyzed states (Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Romania) are part of the European Union and have autonomous monetary policies, meaning that they have not yet adopted the common currency. In all economies analyzed, we find approximately the same patterns of monetary expansion and industrial fluctuations.http://ceswp.uaic.ro/articles/CESWP2015_VII1_IFR.pdfmonetary expansionbusiness cyclecapital goods industryconsumer goods industryEast European countries
spellingShingle Mihaela IFRIM
MONETARY POLICIES AND INDUSTRIAL FLUCTUATIONS IN EAST EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
CES Working Papers
monetary expansion
business cycle
capital goods industry
consumer goods industry
East European countries
title MONETARY POLICIES AND INDUSTRIAL FLUCTUATIONS IN EAST EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
title_full MONETARY POLICIES AND INDUSTRIAL FLUCTUATIONS IN EAST EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
title_fullStr MONETARY POLICIES AND INDUSTRIAL FLUCTUATIONS IN EAST EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
title_full_unstemmed MONETARY POLICIES AND INDUSTRIAL FLUCTUATIONS IN EAST EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
title_short MONETARY POLICIES AND INDUSTRIAL FLUCTUATIONS IN EAST EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
title_sort monetary policies and industrial fluctuations in east european countries
topic monetary expansion
business cycle
capital goods industry
consumer goods industry
East European countries
url http://ceswp.uaic.ro/articles/CESWP2015_VII1_IFR.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mihaelaifrim monetarypoliciesandindustrialfluctuationsineasteuropeancountries