Sol-Gel Derived Tungsten Doped VO<sub>2</sub> Thin Films on Si Substrate with Tunable Phase Transition Properties

Vanadium dioxide (VO<sub>2</sub>) with semiconductor-metal phase transition characteristics has presented great application potential in various optoelectrical smart devices. However, the preparation of doped VO<sub>2</sub> film with a lower phase transition threshold on Si s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoming Ding, Yanli Li, Yubo Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/9/3778
_version_ 1797602129236459520
author Xiaoming Ding
Yanli Li
Yubo Zhang
author_facet Xiaoming Ding
Yanli Li
Yubo Zhang
author_sort Xiaoming Ding
collection DOAJ
description Vanadium dioxide (VO<sub>2</sub>) with semiconductor-metal phase transition characteristics has presented great application potential in various optoelectrical smart devices. However, the preparation of doped VO<sub>2</sub> film with a lower phase transition threshold on Si substrate needs more investigation for the exploration of silicon-based VO<sub>2</sub> devices. In this work, the VO<sub>2</sub> films doped with different contents of W element were fabricated on high-purity Si substrate, assisted with a post-annealing process. The films exhibited good crystallinity and uniform thickness. The X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterizations illustrated that W element can be doped into the lattice of VO<sub>2</sub> and lead to small lattice distortion. In turn, the in situ FT-IR measurements indicated that the phase transition temperature of the VO<sub>2</sub> films can be decreased continuously with W doping content. Simultaneously, the doping would lead to largely enhanced conductivity in the film, which results in reduced optical transmittance. This work provides significant insights into the design of doped VO<sub>2</sub> films for silicon-based devices.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T04:12:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d56fb71b92724375ae0587a642d74bfd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T04:12:34Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-d56fb71b92724375ae0587a642d74bfd2023-11-17T23:23:21ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-04-01289377810.3390/molecules28093778Sol-Gel Derived Tungsten Doped VO<sub>2</sub> Thin Films on Si Substrate with Tunable Phase Transition PropertiesXiaoming Ding0Yanli Li1Yubo Zhang2AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, ChinaDepartment of Materials Engineering, Sichuan Engineering Technical College, Deyang 618000, ChinaDepartment of Materials Engineering, Sichuan Engineering Technical College, Deyang 618000, ChinaVanadium dioxide (VO<sub>2</sub>) with semiconductor-metal phase transition characteristics has presented great application potential in various optoelectrical smart devices. However, the preparation of doped VO<sub>2</sub> film with a lower phase transition threshold on Si substrate needs more investigation for the exploration of silicon-based VO<sub>2</sub> devices. In this work, the VO<sub>2</sub> films doped with different contents of W element were fabricated on high-purity Si substrate, assisted with a post-annealing process. The films exhibited good crystallinity and uniform thickness. The X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterizations illustrated that W element can be doped into the lattice of VO<sub>2</sub> and lead to small lattice distortion. In turn, the in situ FT-IR measurements indicated that the phase transition temperature of the VO<sub>2</sub> films can be decreased continuously with W doping content. Simultaneously, the doping would lead to largely enhanced conductivity in the film, which results in reduced optical transmittance. This work provides significant insights into the design of doped VO<sub>2</sub> films for silicon-based devices.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/9/3778vanadium dioxideW dopingsol-gelphase transition
spellingShingle Xiaoming Ding
Yanli Li
Yubo Zhang
Sol-Gel Derived Tungsten Doped VO<sub>2</sub> Thin Films on Si Substrate with Tunable Phase Transition Properties
Molecules
vanadium dioxide
W doping
sol-gel
phase transition
title Sol-Gel Derived Tungsten Doped VO<sub>2</sub> Thin Films on Si Substrate with Tunable Phase Transition Properties
title_full Sol-Gel Derived Tungsten Doped VO<sub>2</sub> Thin Films on Si Substrate with Tunable Phase Transition Properties
title_fullStr Sol-Gel Derived Tungsten Doped VO<sub>2</sub> Thin Films on Si Substrate with Tunable Phase Transition Properties
title_full_unstemmed Sol-Gel Derived Tungsten Doped VO<sub>2</sub> Thin Films on Si Substrate with Tunable Phase Transition Properties
title_short Sol-Gel Derived Tungsten Doped VO<sub>2</sub> Thin Films on Si Substrate with Tunable Phase Transition Properties
title_sort sol gel derived tungsten doped vo sub 2 sub thin films on si substrate with tunable phase transition properties
topic vanadium dioxide
W doping
sol-gel
phase transition
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/9/3778
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaomingding solgelderivedtungstendopedvosub2subthinfilmsonsisubstratewithtunablephasetransitionproperties
AT yanlili solgelderivedtungstendopedvosub2subthinfilmsonsisubstratewithtunablephasetransitionproperties
AT yubozhang solgelderivedtungstendopedvosub2subthinfilmsonsisubstratewithtunablephasetransitionproperties