Studying of The Dynamic Behaviour and Control of Continuous Distillation Column
The present work deals with studying the dynamic behaviour of continuous distillation tray column and implementing different type of control strategies for the separation of binary mixture composed of ethanol and water. Mathematical model of distillation column is derived and designed by using Matla...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Tikrit University
2013-07-01
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| Series: | Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences |
| Online Access: | https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/351 |
| _version_ | 1797782511275737088 |
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| author | Duraid F. Ahmad Mohammad H. Khalaf |
| author_facet | Duraid F. Ahmad Mohammad H. Khalaf |
| author_sort | Duraid F. Ahmad |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The present work deals with studying the dynamic behaviour of continuous distillation tray
column and implementing different type of control strategies for the separation of binary
mixture composed of ethanol and water. Mathematical model of distillation column is derived
and designed by using Matlab program depending on the mathematical model derived to find
temperature response for many disturbances. The comparison between the experimental and
theoretical responses for temperature in top and bottom of distillation column for step change in
feed flow rate, reflux ratio and feed weight fraction showed that the difference is simple. This
study includes designing fuzzy logic controller which depending on some of logic rules
depending on fuzzy sets and through trading from experimental works where designing this
controller by using Matlab program and applying it on dynamics model for two control scheme
and tuning it by trial and error method. The Comparison between fuzzy logic and (PID) control
methods is done for many disturbances and measure the controller performance by using mean
square error and integral square error that the result performance showed that the fuzzy
controller better than the conventional controller through fast access to the desired value and
cancelling the disturbances.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:11:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d573498918474535a4480364ec95fac3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1813-162X 2312-7589 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:11:58Z |
| publishDate | 2013-07-01 |
| publisher | Tikrit University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-d573498918474535a4480364ec95fac32023-07-12T12:54:37ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences1813-162X2312-75892013-07-0121110.25130/tjes.21.1.07Studying of The Dynamic Behaviour and Control of Continuous Distillation ColumnDuraid F. Ahmad0Mohammad H. Khalaf1Chemical Eng. Dept., Tikrit University, IraqChemical Eng. Dept., Tikrit University, IraqThe present work deals with studying the dynamic behaviour of continuous distillation tray column and implementing different type of control strategies for the separation of binary mixture composed of ethanol and water. Mathematical model of distillation column is derived and designed by using Matlab program depending on the mathematical model derived to find temperature response for many disturbances. The comparison between the experimental and theoretical responses for temperature in top and bottom of distillation column for step change in feed flow rate, reflux ratio and feed weight fraction showed that the difference is simple. This study includes designing fuzzy logic controller which depending on some of logic rules depending on fuzzy sets and through trading from experimental works where designing this controller by using Matlab program and applying it on dynamics model for two control scheme and tuning it by trial and error method. The Comparison between fuzzy logic and (PID) control methods is done for many disturbances and measure the controller performance by using mean square error and integral square error that the result performance showed that the fuzzy controller better than the conventional controller through fast access to the desired value and cancelling the disturbances. https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/351 |
| spellingShingle | Duraid F. Ahmad Mohammad H. Khalaf Studying of The Dynamic Behaviour and Control of Continuous Distillation Column Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences |
| title | Studying of The Dynamic Behaviour and Control of Continuous Distillation Column |
| title_full | Studying of The Dynamic Behaviour and Control of Continuous Distillation Column |
| title_fullStr | Studying of The Dynamic Behaviour and Control of Continuous Distillation Column |
| title_full_unstemmed | Studying of The Dynamic Behaviour and Control of Continuous Distillation Column |
| title_short | Studying of The Dynamic Behaviour and Control of Continuous Distillation Column |
| title_sort | studying of the dynamic behaviour and control of continuous distillation column |
| url | https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/351 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT duraidfahmad studyingofthedynamicbehaviourandcontrolofcontinuousdistillationcolumn AT mohammadhkhalaf studyingofthedynamicbehaviourandcontrolofcontinuousdistillationcolumn |