Diffusion constant of slowly rotating black three-brane

In this paper, we take the slowly rotating black three-brane background and perturb it by introducing a vector gauge field. We find the components of the gauge field through Maxwell equations and Bianchi identities. Using currents and some ansatz we find Fick's first law at long wavelength regi...

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Main Authors: Z. Amoozad, J. Sadeghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-01-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317309164
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author Z. Amoozad
J. Sadeghi
author_facet Z. Amoozad
J. Sadeghi
author_sort Z. Amoozad
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we take the slowly rotating black three-brane background and perturb it by introducing a vector gauge field. We find the components of the gauge field through Maxwell equations and Bianchi identities. Using currents and some ansatz we find Fick's first law at long wavelength regime. An interesting result for this non-trivial supergravity background is that the diffusion constant on the stretched horizon which emerges from Fick's first law is a complex constant. The pure imaginary part of the diffusion constant appears because the black three-brane has angular momentum. By taking the static limit of the corresponding black brane the well known diffusion constant will be recovered. On the other hand, from the point of view of the Fick's second law, we have the dispersion relation ω=−iDq2 and we found a damping of hydrodynamical flow in the holographically dual theory. Existence of imaginary term in the diffusion constant introduces an oscillating propagation of the gauge field in the dual field theory.
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spelling doaj.art-d5740ae6ae374050b930f6d0a8ee83da2022-12-21T23:29:48ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452018-01-01776C586310.1016/j.physletb.2017.11.024Diffusion constant of slowly rotating black three-braneZ. AmoozadJ. SadeghiIn this paper, we take the slowly rotating black three-brane background and perturb it by introducing a vector gauge field. We find the components of the gauge field through Maxwell equations and Bianchi identities. Using currents and some ansatz we find Fick's first law at long wavelength regime. An interesting result for this non-trivial supergravity background is that the diffusion constant on the stretched horizon which emerges from Fick's first law is a complex constant. The pure imaginary part of the diffusion constant appears because the black three-brane has angular momentum. By taking the static limit of the corresponding black brane the well known diffusion constant will be recovered. On the other hand, from the point of view of the Fick's second law, we have the dispersion relation ω=−iDq2 and we found a damping of hydrodynamical flow in the holographically dual theory. Existence of imaginary term in the diffusion constant introduces an oscillating propagation of the gauge field in the dual field theory.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317309164Rotating black three-braneDiffusion constantFick's laws
spellingShingle Z. Amoozad
J. Sadeghi
Diffusion constant of slowly rotating black three-brane
Physics Letters B
Rotating black three-brane
Diffusion constant
Fick's laws
title Diffusion constant of slowly rotating black three-brane
title_full Diffusion constant of slowly rotating black three-brane
title_fullStr Diffusion constant of slowly rotating black three-brane
title_full_unstemmed Diffusion constant of slowly rotating black three-brane
title_short Diffusion constant of slowly rotating black three-brane
title_sort diffusion constant of slowly rotating black three brane
topic Rotating black three-brane
Diffusion constant
Fick's laws
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317309164
work_keys_str_mv AT zamoozad diffusionconstantofslowlyrotatingblackthreebrane
AT jsadeghi diffusionconstantofslowlyrotatingblackthreebrane