Assessment of Urban Expansion and Identification of Sprawl Through Delineation of Urban Core Boundary

Cities are spatially expanding rapidly, leading to urban sprawl. This study aims to understand the nature of the urban expansion of Chennai city, located on India’s southeastern coast, by determining the urban growth pattern and identifying the urban sprawl areas. The urban growth pattern and sprawl...

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Main Authors: Sridhar M. B., Sathyanathan R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Landscape Ecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/jlecol-2022-0020
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author Sridhar M. B.
Sathyanathan R.
author_facet Sridhar M. B.
Sathyanathan R.
author_sort Sridhar M. B.
collection DOAJ
description Cities are spatially expanding rapidly, leading to urban sprawl. This study aims to understand the nature of the urban expansion of Chennai city, located on India’s southeastern coast, by determining the urban growth pattern and identifying the urban sprawl areas. The urban growth pattern and sprawl areas between 1998 and 2019 are identified using remote sensing data through the delineation of the Urban Core Boundary (UCB). The urban areas were extracted from the Land Use Land Cover (LULC) classification using combined classification technique to delineate the UCB. All the findings were validated using ground truth information. LULC classification performed with an accuracy of more than 90 % for urban land cover revealed an increase in urban cover by 71.77% from 1998 to 2009 and
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spelling doaj.art-d57d9798c39a4e8ea28e3602fa3052442023-01-19T13:43:57ZengSciendoJournal of Landscape Ecology1805-41962022-12-0115310212010.2478/jlecol-2022-0020Assessment of Urban Expansion and Identification of Sprawl Through Delineation of Urban Core BoundarySridhar M. B.0Sathyanathan R.1Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur – 603203, Tamil Nadu, IndiaAssociate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur - 603203, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCities are spatially expanding rapidly, leading to urban sprawl. This study aims to understand the nature of the urban expansion of Chennai city, located on India’s southeastern coast, by determining the urban growth pattern and identifying the urban sprawl areas. The urban growth pattern and sprawl areas between 1998 and 2019 are identified using remote sensing data through the delineation of the Urban Core Boundary (UCB). The urban areas were extracted from the Land Use Land Cover (LULC) classification using combined classification technique to delineate the UCB. All the findings were validated using ground truth information. LULC classification performed with an accuracy of more than 90 % for urban land cover revealed an increase in urban cover by 71.77% from 1998 to 2009 andhttps://doi.org/10.2478/jlecol-2022-0020urban sprawlurban core boundaryurban growthlandcover classification
spellingShingle Sridhar M. B.
Sathyanathan R.
Assessment of Urban Expansion and Identification of Sprawl Through Delineation of Urban Core Boundary
Journal of Landscape Ecology
urban sprawl
urban core boundary
urban growth
landcover classification
title Assessment of Urban Expansion and Identification of Sprawl Through Delineation of Urban Core Boundary
title_full Assessment of Urban Expansion and Identification of Sprawl Through Delineation of Urban Core Boundary
title_fullStr Assessment of Urban Expansion and Identification of Sprawl Through Delineation of Urban Core Boundary
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Urban Expansion and Identification of Sprawl Through Delineation of Urban Core Boundary
title_short Assessment of Urban Expansion and Identification of Sprawl Through Delineation of Urban Core Boundary
title_sort assessment of urban expansion and identification of sprawl through delineation of urban core boundary
topic urban sprawl
urban core boundary
urban growth
landcover classification
url https://doi.org/10.2478/jlecol-2022-0020
work_keys_str_mv AT sridharmb assessmentofurbanexpansionandidentificationofsprawlthroughdelineationofurbancoreboundary
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