Effect of process parameters on surface quality and bonding quality of brass cladding copper stranded wire prepared by continuous pouring process for clad
Brass cladding copper stranded wire with an outer diameter of 10 mm and core material of d2.12mm × 7 strand was prepared by solid-liquid composite method with continuous pouring process for clad. Compared with the cladding welding method which requires multiple drawings to make the composite welding...
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Elsevier
2023-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423022664 |
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author | Chenglin Li Ting'an Zhang Yan Liu Jianjun Liu |
author_facet | Chenglin Li Ting'an Zhang Yan Liu Jianjun Liu |
author_sort | Chenglin Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Brass cladding copper stranded wire with an outer diameter of 10 mm and core material of d2.12mm × 7 strand was prepared by solid-liquid composite method with continuous pouring process for clad. Compared with the cladding welding method which requires multiple drawings to make the composite welding wire achieve metallurgical bonding, it saves a lot of manpower and material resources and shortens the production cycle. The bonding mechanism of brass and copper was analyzed by experiments, meanwhile, the effects of brass melt temperature and casting speed on the surface quality and interface bonding quality of the composite wire were investigated. The results show that, on the one hand, increasing the melt temperature of brass and reducing the casting speed can inhibit the surface defects of the composite. On the other hand, reducing the temperature of the brass melt and increasing the casting speed can inhibit the excessive element diffusion at the bonding interface, thereby reducing the degree of surface erosion of the copper strand. The final reasonable process parameters are as follows: the brass melt temperature is 970 °C–990 °C, the traction speed is 40 mm/min∼80 mm/min, and the cooling water volume of the crystallizer is 450L/h. The prepared brass cladding copper stranded wire has good quality, Vickers hardness is between 80 - 85HV, and tensile strength is between 265 - 297 MPa. Elongation after fracture is 40.3%∼43.9%, conductivity is 53.8–62.1% IACS. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:05:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d5826c30c0f946c597136f646615eaf3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:05:11Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-d5826c30c0f946c597136f646615eaf32023-10-30T06:04:44ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-09-012680258035Effect of process parameters on surface quality and bonding quality of brass cladding copper stranded wire prepared by continuous pouring process for cladChenglin Li0Ting'an Zhang1Yan Liu2Jianjun Liu3School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; Key Laboratory of Ecological Metallurgy of Multi-metal Intergrown Ores of Ministry of Education, Shenyang, 110819, ChinaSchool of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; Key Laboratory of Ecological Metallurgy of Multi-metal Intergrown Ores of Ministry of Education, Shenyang, 110819, China; Corresponding author. School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; Key Laboratory of Ecological Metallurgy of Multi-metal Intergrown Ores of Ministry of Education, Shenyang, 110819, ChinaSchool of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; Key Laboratory of Ecological Metallurgy of Multi-metal Intergrown Ores of Ministry of Education, Shenyang, 110819, ChinaBrass cladding copper stranded wire with an outer diameter of 10 mm and core material of d2.12mm × 7 strand was prepared by solid-liquid composite method with continuous pouring process for clad. Compared with the cladding welding method which requires multiple drawings to make the composite welding wire achieve metallurgical bonding, it saves a lot of manpower and material resources and shortens the production cycle. The bonding mechanism of brass and copper was analyzed by experiments, meanwhile, the effects of brass melt temperature and casting speed on the surface quality and interface bonding quality of the composite wire were investigated. The results show that, on the one hand, increasing the melt temperature of brass and reducing the casting speed can inhibit the surface defects of the composite. On the other hand, reducing the temperature of the brass melt and increasing the casting speed can inhibit the excessive element diffusion at the bonding interface, thereby reducing the degree of surface erosion of the copper strand. The final reasonable process parameters are as follows: the brass melt temperature is 970 °C–990 °C, the traction speed is 40 mm/min∼80 mm/min, and the cooling water volume of the crystallizer is 450L/h. The prepared brass cladding copper stranded wire has good quality, Vickers hardness is between 80 - 85HV, and tensile strength is between 265 - 297 MPa. Elongation after fracture is 40.3%∼43.9%, conductivity is 53.8–62.1% IACS.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423022664Bimetal compositeContinuous castingSolid-liquid compound compositelow-cost production |
spellingShingle | Chenglin Li Ting'an Zhang Yan Liu Jianjun Liu Effect of process parameters on surface quality and bonding quality of brass cladding copper stranded wire prepared by continuous pouring process for clad Journal of Materials Research and Technology Bimetal composite Continuous casting Solid-liquid compound composite low-cost production |
title | Effect of process parameters on surface quality and bonding quality of brass cladding copper stranded wire prepared by continuous pouring process for clad |
title_full | Effect of process parameters on surface quality and bonding quality of brass cladding copper stranded wire prepared by continuous pouring process for clad |
title_fullStr | Effect of process parameters on surface quality and bonding quality of brass cladding copper stranded wire prepared by continuous pouring process for clad |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of process parameters on surface quality and bonding quality of brass cladding copper stranded wire prepared by continuous pouring process for clad |
title_short | Effect of process parameters on surface quality and bonding quality of brass cladding copper stranded wire prepared by continuous pouring process for clad |
title_sort | effect of process parameters on surface quality and bonding quality of brass cladding copper stranded wire prepared by continuous pouring process for clad |
topic | Bimetal composite Continuous casting Solid-liquid compound composite low-cost production |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423022664 |
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