Self-help plus for refugees and asylum seekers; study protocol for a series of individual participant data meta-analyses

Background: Refugees and asylum seekers face various stressors due to displacement and are especially vulnerable to common mental disorders. To effectively manage psychological distress in this population, innovative interventions are required. The World Health Organization (WHO) Self-Help Plus (SH+...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eirini Karyotaki, Marit Sijbrandij, Marianna Purgato, Ceren Acarturk, Daniel Lakin, Della Bailey, Emily Peckham, Ersin Uygun, Federico Tedeschi, Johannes Wancata, Jura Augustinavicius, Ken Carswell, Maritta Välimäki, Mark van Ommeren, Markus Koesters, Mariana Popa, Marx Ronald Leku, Minna Anttila, Rachel Churchill, Ross White, Sarah Al-Hashimi, Tella Lantta, Teresa Au, Thomas Klein, Wietse A. Tol, Pim Cuijpers, Corrado Barbui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:European Journal of Psychotraumatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2021.1930690
_version_ 1827964930567962624
author Eirini Karyotaki
Marit Sijbrandij
Marianna Purgato
Ceren Acarturk
Daniel Lakin
Della Bailey
Emily Peckham
Ersin Uygun
Federico Tedeschi
Johannes Wancata
Jura Augustinavicius
Ken Carswell
Maritta Välimäki
Mark van Ommeren
Markus Koesters
Mariana Popa
Marx Ronald Leku
Minna Anttila
Rachel Churchill
Ross White
Sarah Al-Hashimi
Tella Lantta
Teresa Au
Thomas Klein
Wietse A. Tol
Pim Cuijpers
Corrado Barbui
author_facet Eirini Karyotaki
Marit Sijbrandij
Marianna Purgato
Ceren Acarturk
Daniel Lakin
Della Bailey
Emily Peckham
Ersin Uygun
Federico Tedeschi
Johannes Wancata
Jura Augustinavicius
Ken Carswell
Maritta Välimäki
Mark van Ommeren
Markus Koesters
Mariana Popa
Marx Ronald Leku
Minna Anttila
Rachel Churchill
Ross White
Sarah Al-Hashimi
Tella Lantta
Teresa Au
Thomas Klein
Wietse A. Tol
Pim Cuijpers
Corrado Barbui
author_sort Eirini Karyotaki
collection DOAJ
description Background: Refugees and asylum seekers face various stressors due to displacement and are especially vulnerable to common mental disorders. To effectively manage psychological distress in this population, innovative interventions are required. The World Health Organization (WHO) Self-Help Plus (SH+) intervention has shown promising outcomes in reducing symptoms of common mental disorders among refugees and asylum seekers. However, individual participant differences in response to SH+ remain largely unknown. The Individual Participant Data (IPD) meta-analysis synthesizes raw datasets of trials to provide cutting-edge evidence of outcomes that cannot be examined by conventional meta-analytic approaches. Objectives: This protocol outlines the methods of a series of IPD meta-analyses aimed at examining the effects and potential moderators of SH+ in (a) reducing depressive symptoms at post-intervention and (b) preventing the six-month cumulative incidence of mental disorders in refugees and asylum seekers. Method: RCTs on SH+ have been identified through WHO and all authors have agreed to share the datasets of the trials. The primary outcomes of the IPD meta-analyses are (a) reduction in depressive symptoms at post-intervention, and (b) prevention of six-month cumulative incidence of mental disorders. Secondary outcomes include post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms, well-being, functioning, quality of life, and twelve-month cumulative incidence of mental disorders. One-stage IPD meta-analyses will be performed using mixed-effects linear/logistic regression. Missing data will be handled by multiple imputation. Conclusions: These results will enrich current knowledge about the response to SH+ and will facilitate its targeted dissemination. The results of these IPD meta-analyses will be published in peer-reviewed journals.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T17:24:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d582913e76a84d36a3ce82891a82b110
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2000-8066
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T17:24:18Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series European Journal of Psychotraumatology
spelling doaj.art-d582913e76a84d36a3ce82891a82b1102023-04-18T14:59:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology2000-80662021-01-0112110.1080/20008198.2021.19306901930690Self-help plus for refugees and asylum seekers; study protocol for a series of individual participant data meta-analysesEirini Karyotaki0Marit Sijbrandij1Marianna Purgato2Ceren Acarturk3Daniel Lakin4Della Bailey5Emily Peckham6Ersin Uygun7Federico Tedeschi8Johannes Wancata9Jura Augustinavicius10Ken Carswell11Maritta Välimäki12Mark van Ommeren13Markus Koesters14Mariana Popa15Marx Ronald Leku16Minna Anttila17Rachel Churchill18Ross White19Sarah Al-Hashimi20Tella Lantta21Teresa Au22Thomas Klein23Wietse A. Tol24Pim Cuijpers25Corrado Barbui26Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamVrije Universiteit AmsterdamUniversity of VeronaKoc UniversityBloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins UniversityUniversity of YorkUniversity of YorkBilgi UniversityUniversity of VeronaMedical University of ViennaBloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins UniversityWorld Health OrganizationUniversity of TurkuWorld Health OrganizationUlm UniversityUniversity of LiverpoolHealthRight UgandaUniversity of TurkuUniversity of YorkUniversity of LiverpoolMedical University of ViennaUniversity of TurkuWorld Health OrganizationUlm UniversityBloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins UniversityVrije Universiteit AmsterdamUniversity of VeronaBackground: Refugees and asylum seekers face various stressors due to displacement and are especially vulnerable to common mental disorders. To effectively manage psychological distress in this population, innovative interventions are required. The World Health Organization (WHO) Self-Help Plus (SH+) intervention has shown promising outcomes in reducing symptoms of common mental disorders among refugees and asylum seekers. However, individual participant differences in response to SH+ remain largely unknown. The Individual Participant Data (IPD) meta-analysis synthesizes raw datasets of trials to provide cutting-edge evidence of outcomes that cannot be examined by conventional meta-analytic approaches. Objectives: This protocol outlines the methods of a series of IPD meta-analyses aimed at examining the effects and potential moderators of SH+ in (a) reducing depressive symptoms at post-intervention and (b) preventing the six-month cumulative incidence of mental disorders in refugees and asylum seekers. Method: RCTs on SH+ have been identified through WHO and all authors have agreed to share the datasets of the trials. The primary outcomes of the IPD meta-analyses are (a) reduction in depressive symptoms at post-intervention, and (b) prevention of six-month cumulative incidence of mental disorders. Secondary outcomes include post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms, well-being, functioning, quality of life, and twelve-month cumulative incidence of mental disorders. One-stage IPD meta-analyses will be performed using mixed-effects linear/logistic regression. Missing data will be handled by multiple imputation. Conclusions: These results will enrich current knowledge about the response to SH+ and will facilitate its targeted dissemination. The results of these IPD meta-analyses will be published in peer-reviewed journals.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2021.1930690refugeesasylum seekersindividual participant datadepressioncommon mental disorders
spellingShingle Eirini Karyotaki
Marit Sijbrandij
Marianna Purgato
Ceren Acarturk
Daniel Lakin
Della Bailey
Emily Peckham
Ersin Uygun
Federico Tedeschi
Johannes Wancata
Jura Augustinavicius
Ken Carswell
Maritta Välimäki
Mark van Ommeren
Markus Koesters
Mariana Popa
Marx Ronald Leku
Minna Anttila
Rachel Churchill
Ross White
Sarah Al-Hashimi
Tella Lantta
Teresa Au
Thomas Klein
Wietse A. Tol
Pim Cuijpers
Corrado Barbui
Self-help plus for refugees and asylum seekers; study protocol for a series of individual participant data meta-analyses
European Journal of Psychotraumatology
refugees
asylum seekers
individual participant data
depression
common mental disorders
title Self-help plus for refugees and asylum seekers; study protocol for a series of individual participant data meta-analyses
title_full Self-help plus for refugees and asylum seekers; study protocol for a series of individual participant data meta-analyses
title_fullStr Self-help plus for refugees and asylum seekers; study protocol for a series of individual participant data meta-analyses
title_full_unstemmed Self-help plus for refugees and asylum seekers; study protocol for a series of individual participant data meta-analyses
title_short Self-help plus for refugees and asylum seekers; study protocol for a series of individual participant data meta-analyses
title_sort self help plus for refugees and asylum seekers study protocol for a series of individual participant data meta analyses
topic refugees
asylum seekers
individual participant data
depression
common mental disorders
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2021.1930690
work_keys_str_mv AT eirinikaryotaki selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT maritsijbrandij selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT mariannapurgato selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT cerenacarturk selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT daniellakin selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT dellabailey selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT emilypeckham selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT ersinuygun selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT federicotedeschi selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT johanneswancata selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT juraaugustinavicius selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT kencarswell selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT marittavalimaki selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT markvanommeren selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT markuskoesters selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT marianapopa selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT marxronaldleku selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT minnaanttila selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT rachelchurchill selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT rosswhite selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT sarahalhashimi selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT tellalantta selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT teresaau selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT thomasklein selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT wietseatol selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT pimcuijpers selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses
AT corradobarbui selfhelpplusforrefugeesandasylumseekersstudyprotocolforaseriesofindividualparticipantdatametaanalyses