CFD Research on the Hydrodynamic Performance of Submarine Sailing near the Free Surface with Long-Crested Waves
The simulations of submarine sailing near the free surface with long-crested waves have been conducted in this study using an in-house viscous URANS solver with an overset grid approach. First, the verification and validation procedures were performed to evaluate the reliability, with the results sh...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/1/90 |
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author | Kai Dong Xianzhou Wang Donglei Zhang Liwei Liu Dakui Feng |
author_facet | Kai Dong Xianzhou Wang Donglei Zhang Liwei Liu Dakui Feng |
author_sort | Kai Dong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The simulations of submarine sailing near the free surface with long-crested waves have been conducted in this study using an in-house viscous URANS solver with an overset grid approach. First, the verification and validation procedures were performed to evaluate the reliability, with the results showing that the generation of irregular waves is adequately accurate and the results of total resistance are in good agreement with EFD. Next, three different submerged depths ranging from 1.1D to 3.3D were selected and the corresponding conditions of submarine sailing near calm water were simulated, the results of which were then compared with each other to investigate the influence of irregular waves and submerged depths. The simulations of the model near calm water at different submerged depths demonstrated that the free surface will cause increasing resistance, lift, and bow-up moments of the model, and this influence decreases dramatically with greater submerged depths. The results of the irregular wave simulations showed that irregular waves cause considerable fluctuations of hydrodynamic force and moments, and that this influence remains even at a deeper submerged depth, which can complicate the control strategies of the submarine. The response spectrum of hydrodynamic forces and moments showed slight amplitudes in the high-frequency region, and the model showed less sensitivity to high-frequency excitations. |
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id | doaj.art-d58ce918a1c94c43a0647a29e5736938 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-1312 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:11:41Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-d58ce918a1c94c43a0647a29e57369382023-11-23T14:16:50ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-01-011019010.3390/jmse10010090CFD Research on the Hydrodynamic Performance of Submarine Sailing near the Free Surface with Long-Crested WavesKai Dong0Xianzhou Wang1Donglei Zhang2Liwei Liu3Dakui Feng4School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaThe simulations of submarine sailing near the free surface with long-crested waves have been conducted in this study using an in-house viscous URANS solver with an overset grid approach. First, the verification and validation procedures were performed to evaluate the reliability, with the results showing that the generation of irregular waves is adequately accurate and the results of total resistance are in good agreement with EFD. Next, three different submerged depths ranging from 1.1D to 3.3D were selected and the corresponding conditions of submarine sailing near calm water were simulated, the results of which were then compared with each other to investigate the influence of irregular waves and submerged depths. The simulations of the model near calm water at different submerged depths demonstrated that the free surface will cause increasing resistance, lift, and bow-up moments of the model, and this influence decreases dramatically with greater submerged depths. The results of the irregular wave simulations showed that irregular waves cause considerable fluctuations of hydrodynamic force and moments, and that this influence remains even at a deeper submerged depth, which can complicate the control strategies of the submarine. The response spectrum of hydrodynamic forces and moments showed slight amplitudes in the high-frequency region, and the model showed less sensitivity to high-frequency excitations.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/1/90hydrodynamicsubmergedfree surfaceirregular wavesCFD |
spellingShingle | Kai Dong Xianzhou Wang Donglei Zhang Liwei Liu Dakui Feng CFD Research on the Hydrodynamic Performance of Submarine Sailing near the Free Surface with Long-Crested Waves Journal of Marine Science and Engineering hydrodynamic submerged free surface irregular waves CFD |
title | CFD Research on the Hydrodynamic Performance of Submarine Sailing near the Free Surface with Long-Crested Waves |
title_full | CFD Research on the Hydrodynamic Performance of Submarine Sailing near the Free Surface with Long-Crested Waves |
title_fullStr | CFD Research on the Hydrodynamic Performance of Submarine Sailing near the Free Surface with Long-Crested Waves |
title_full_unstemmed | CFD Research on the Hydrodynamic Performance of Submarine Sailing near the Free Surface with Long-Crested Waves |
title_short | CFD Research on the Hydrodynamic Performance of Submarine Sailing near the Free Surface with Long-Crested Waves |
title_sort | cfd research on the hydrodynamic performance of submarine sailing near the free surface with long crested waves |
topic | hydrodynamic submerged free surface irregular waves CFD |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/1/90 |
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