Effect of Trace Elements on the Crystallization Temperature Interval and Properties of 5xxx Series Aluminum Alloys
The influence of alloying elements Er, Zr, Cu, Si and Zn on the crystallization temperature interval, microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Al-Mg-Mn alloy were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), X-ray diffraction (XR...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-04-01
|
Series: | Metals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/4/483 |
_version_ | 1797571424689324032 |
---|---|
author | Qianqian Li Mengjia Li Guangxi Lu Shaokang Guan Engui Zhang Cong Xu |
author_facet | Qianqian Li Mengjia Li Guangxi Lu Shaokang Guan Engui Zhang Cong Xu |
author_sort | Qianqian Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The influence of alloying elements Er, Zr, Cu, Si and Zn on the crystallization temperature interval, microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Al-Mg-Mn alloy were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), X-ray diffraction (XRD), tensile testing, electrochemical measurements and nitric acid mass loss test (NAMLT). The results show that the crystallization temperature range of Al-Mg-Mn alloy with addition of Zn decreased 4.7 °C. Cold rolled alloys mainly contain S texture, Copper texture, Brass texture, and Goss texture; the content of the S texture is the highest. With the addition of trace elements, the second phase Al<sub>3</sub>Er, Al<sub>3</sub>Zr, Al<sub>2</sub>CuMg, Mg<sub>2</sub>Si and MgZn<sub>2</sub> can be formed, which can improve the tensile strength and yield strength of Al-Mg-Mn alloy. The addition of the alloying element Zn can also improve the intergranular corrosion resistance of the Al-Mg-Mn alloy. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:40:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d58f0f13a5224e708822ac7b81bf7c91 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:40:27Z |
publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Metals |
spelling | doaj.art-d58f0f13a5224e708822ac7b81bf7c912023-11-19T20:46:38ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012020-04-0110448310.3390/met10040483Effect of Trace Elements on the Crystallization Temperature Interval and Properties of 5xxx Series Aluminum AlloysQianqian Li0Mengjia Li1Guangxi Lu2Shaokang Guan3Engui Zhang4Cong Xu5School of Materials Science and Engineering & Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium Alloy & Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold Technology (Ministry of Education), Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering & Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium Alloy & Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold Technology (Ministry of Education), Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering & Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium Alloy & Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold Technology (Ministry of Education), Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering & Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium Alloy & Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold Technology (Ministry of Education), Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering & Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium Alloy & Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold Technology (Ministry of Education), Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering & Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium Alloy & Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold Technology (Ministry of Education), Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaThe influence of alloying elements Er, Zr, Cu, Si and Zn on the crystallization temperature interval, microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Al-Mg-Mn alloy were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), X-ray diffraction (XRD), tensile testing, electrochemical measurements and nitric acid mass loss test (NAMLT). The results show that the crystallization temperature range of Al-Mg-Mn alloy with addition of Zn decreased 4.7 °C. Cold rolled alloys mainly contain S texture, Copper texture, Brass texture, and Goss texture; the content of the S texture is the highest. With the addition of trace elements, the second phase Al<sub>3</sub>Er, Al<sub>3</sub>Zr, Al<sub>2</sub>CuMg, Mg<sub>2</sub>Si and MgZn<sub>2</sub> can be formed, which can improve the tensile strength and yield strength of Al-Mg-Mn alloy. The addition of the alloying element Zn can also improve the intergranular corrosion resistance of the Al-Mg-Mn alloy.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/4/483Al-Mg-Mn alloymicroalloyingcrystallization temperature intervalmechanical propertiescorrosion behavior |
spellingShingle | Qianqian Li Mengjia Li Guangxi Lu Shaokang Guan Engui Zhang Cong Xu Effect of Trace Elements on the Crystallization Temperature Interval and Properties of 5xxx Series Aluminum Alloys Metals Al-Mg-Mn alloy microalloying crystallization temperature interval mechanical properties corrosion behavior |
title | Effect of Trace Elements on the Crystallization Temperature Interval and Properties of 5xxx Series Aluminum Alloys |
title_full | Effect of Trace Elements on the Crystallization Temperature Interval and Properties of 5xxx Series Aluminum Alloys |
title_fullStr | Effect of Trace Elements on the Crystallization Temperature Interval and Properties of 5xxx Series Aluminum Alloys |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Trace Elements on the Crystallization Temperature Interval and Properties of 5xxx Series Aluminum Alloys |
title_short | Effect of Trace Elements on the Crystallization Temperature Interval and Properties of 5xxx Series Aluminum Alloys |
title_sort | effect of trace elements on the crystallization temperature interval and properties of 5xxx series aluminum alloys |
topic | Al-Mg-Mn alloy microalloying crystallization temperature interval mechanical properties corrosion behavior |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/4/483 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT qianqianli effectoftraceelementsonthecrystallizationtemperatureintervalandpropertiesof5xxxseriesaluminumalloys AT mengjiali effectoftraceelementsonthecrystallizationtemperatureintervalandpropertiesof5xxxseriesaluminumalloys AT guangxilu effectoftraceelementsonthecrystallizationtemperatureintervalandpropertiesof5xxxseriesaluminumalloys AT shaokangguan effectoftraceelementsonthecrystallizationtemperatureintervalandpropertiesof5xxxseriesaluminumalloys AT enguizhang effectoftraceelementsonthecrystallizationtemperatureintervalandpropertiesof5xxxseriesaluminumalloys AT congxu effectoftraceelementsonthecrystallizationtemperatureintervalandpropertiesof5xxxseriesaluminumalloys |