Laparoscopy assisted abomasal cannulation in cadavers of bovine fetuses
Abstract Background Due to the complexity of ruminant digestion, cannulation of organs of the digestive tract has been carried out in order to advance the understanding of digestive physiology, nutrient degradability, gastrointestinal diseases and biotechnological research. The abomasal cannulation...
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BMC
2022-10-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03473-4 |
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author | Heytor Jales Gurgel Francisco Décio de Oliveira Monteiro João Pedro Monteiro Barroso Loise Araújo de Sousa Gabriela Melo Alves dos Santos Kayan da Cunha Rossy Verena Siqueira da Silva Camila do Espirito Santo Fernandes Carla Rozilene Guimarães Silva Rodrigo dos Santos Albuquerque Luisa Pucci Bueno Borges Luiz Henrique Vilela Araújo Daniele Lira dos Santos Felipe Farias Pereira da Câmara Barros Pedro Paulo Maia Teixeira |
author_facet | Heytor Jales Gurgel Francisco Décio de Oliveira Monteiro João Pedro Monteiro Barroso Loise Araújo de Sousa Gabriela Melo Alves dos Santos Kayan da Cunha Rossy Verena Siqueira da Silva Camila do Espirito Santo Fernandes Carla Rozilene Guimarães Silva Rodrigo dos Santos Albuquerque Luisa Pucci Bueno Borges Luiz Henrique Vilela Araújo Daniele Lira dos Santos Felipe Farias Pereira da Câmara Barros Pedro Paulo Maia Teixeira |
author_sort | Heytor Jales Gurgel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Due to the complexity of ruminant digestion, cannulation of organs of the digestive tract has been carried out in order to advance the understanding of digestive physiology, nutrient degradability, gastrointestinal diseases and biotechnological research. The abomasal cannulation is interesting for nutritional studies, especially in suckling calves, to obtain fluid and abomasal content, evaluation of abomasal flow and function, and infusion of nutrients and drugs when it is intended to reach high concentrations in the organ. Conventionally, access and cannulation of digestive organs of ruminants has been performed by laparotomy, a method often criticized and classified as cruel by some sectors related to ethics and animal welfare. The aim of this present study is to describe and standardize a minimally invasive by laparoscopy assisted abomasal cannulation in bovine fetuses (cadavers), which had been previously slaughtered by accident and would be discarded in local slaughterhouses. Results The abomasal cannulation technique was feasible, simple and did not present major difficulties. The surgical time for cannulation of the abomasum, from the insertion of the trocars to the completion of the technique with fixation of the organ to the abdominal wall, ranged from 9 to 27 min, with an average of 15.5 ± 6.62 min. Conclusions The Laproscopic assisted abomasal cannulation in bovine fetuses was feasible and safe with minimal tissue injury to the abdominal wall and with short surgical time. More studies in the clinical routine related to minimally invasive abomasal content collection, abomasopexy and abomasotomy are required in order to demonstrate its impact and importance in bovine clinic. |
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last_indexed | 2024-04-13T17:23:34Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-d591bf1b8345415898a58ccecda6b9bb2022-12-22T02:37:53ZengBMCBMC Veterinary Research1746-61482022-10-011811610.1186/s12917-022-03473-4Laparoscopy assisted abomasal cannulation in cadavers of bovine fetusesHeytor Jales Gurgel0Francisco Décio de Oliveira Monteiro1João Pedro Monteiro Barroso2Loise Araújo de Sousa3Gabriela Melo Alves dos Santos4Kayan da Cunha Rossy5Verena Siqueira da Silva6Camila do Espirito Santo Fernandes7Carla Rozilene Guimarães Silva8Rodrigo dos Santos Albuquerque9Luisa Pucci Bueno Borges10Luiz Henrique Vilela Araújo11Daniele Lira dos Santos12Felipe Farias Pereira da Câmara Barros13Pedro Paulo Maia Teixeira14Veterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityCampus Araguatins of Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Tocantins (IFTO)Veterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityVeterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityVeterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityVeterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityVeterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityVeterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityVeterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityVeterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityVeterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityVeterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityVeterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityRio de Janeiro Federal Rural UniversityVeterinary Medicine Institute of Pará Federal UniversityAbstract Background Due to the complexity of ruminant digestion, cannulation of organs of the digestive tract has been carried out in order to advance the understanding of digestive physiology, nutrient degradability, gastrointestinal diseases and biotechnological research. The abomasal cannulation is interesting for nutritional studies, especially in suckling calves, to obtain fluid and abomasal content, evaluation of abomasal flow and function, and infusion of nutrients and drugs when it is intended to reach high concentrations in the organ. Conventionally, access and cannulation of digestive organs of ruminants has been performed by laparotomy, a method often criticized and classified as cruel by some sectors related to ethics and animal welfare. The aim of this present study is to describe and standardize a minimally invasive by laparoscopy assisted abomasal cannulation in bovine fetuses (cadavers), which had been previously slaughtered by accident and would be discarded in local slaughterhouses. Results The abomasal cannulation technique was feasible, simple and did not present major difficulties. The surgical time for cannulation of the abomasum, from the insertion of the trocars to the completion of the technique with fixation of the organ to the abdominal wall, ranged from 9 to 27 min, with an average of 15.5 ± 6.62 min. Conclusions The Laproscopic assisted abomasal cannulation in bovine fetuses was feasible and safe with minimal tissue injury to the abdominal wall and with short surgical time. More studies in the clinical routine related to minimally invasive abomasal content collection, abomasopexy and abomasotomy are required in order to demonstrate its impact and importance in bovine clinic.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03473-4Animal experimentationAbomasumFistulationLaparoscopyRuminants |
spellingShingle | Heytor Jales Gurgel Francisco Décio de Oliveira Monteiro João Pedro Monteiro Barroso Loise Araújo de Sousa Gabriela Melo Alves dos Santos Kayan da Cunha Rossy Verena Siqueira da Silva Camila do Espirito Santo Fernandes Carla Rozilene Guimarães Silva Rodrigo dos Santos Albuquerque Luisa Pucci Bueno Borges Luiz Henrique Vilela Araújo Daniele Lira dos Santos Felipe Farias Pereira da Câmara Barros Pedro Paulo Maia Teixeira Laparoscopy assisted abomasal cannulation in cadavers of bovine fetuses BMC Veterinary Research Animal experimentation Abomasum Fistulation Laparoscopy Ruminants |
title | Laparoscopy assisted abomasal cannulation in cadavers of bovine fetuses |
title_full | Laparoscopy assisted abomasal cannulation in cadavers of bovine fetuses |
title_fullStr | Laparoscopy assisted abomasal cannulation in cadavers of bovine fetuses |
title_full_unstemmed | Laparoscopy assisted abomasal cannulation in cadavers of bovine fetuses |
title_short | Laparoscopy assisted abomasal cannulation in cadavers of bovine fetuses |
title_sort | laparoscopy assisted abomasal cannulation in cadavers of bovine fetuses |
topic | Animal experimentation Abomasum Fistulation Laparoscopy Ruminants |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03473-4 |
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