The Effect of Peplau’s Model Application on Sleep Quality of Women Waiting for Breast Biopsy Results

Background & aim: During the waiting period for breast biopsy results, women experience sleep disorders. This study conducted to determine the effect of implementing Peplau’s model on sleep quality of women waiting for the results of breast biopsy.Methods: This randomized clinical trial was cond...

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Main Authors: Somayeh Gohari, Zahra Sadat Manzari, HamidReza Behnam Vashani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Midwifery & Reproductive Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_23278_7e3f45ef423ecedaf63ac6b78d55e234.pdf
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author Somayeh Gohari
Zahra Sadat Manzari
HamidReza Behnam Vashani
author_facet Somayeh Gohari
Zahra Sadat Manzari
HamidReza Behnam Vashani
author_sort Somayeh Gohari
collection DOAJ
description Background & aim: During the waiting period for breast biopsy results, women experience sleep disorders. This study conducted to determine the effect of implementing Peplau’s model on sleep quality of women waiting for the results of breast biopsy.Methods: This randomized clinical trial was conducted in 2019 at two educational hospitals in Mashhad, Iran. Women who were eligible to enter the study were randomly assigned to the intervention (n=34) and control groups (n=34) by lottery method. The intervention group received a program based on the Peplau's model, included a face-to-face communication and three telephone follow-ups. The control group received conventional care. Data were collected using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, in three stages of before sampling, before and two weeks after receiving the results. Data were analyzed using Chi-square, t-test and the analysis of variance with repeated measures.Results: The mean score of sleep quality of women was 9.1 ± 3.2 in the intervention and 8.4 ± 2.6 in the control group before sampling. It was 8.2 ± 0.3 in the intervention and 8.3 ± 2.4 in the control group before receiving the result. However, two weeks after receiving result. It was 7.4 ± 2.7 in the intervention and 7.6 ± 2.8 in the control group. The analysis showed statistically significant difference between two groups in terms of sleep quality in different time periods (P=0.01).Conclusion: Considering the positive effect of the Peplau’s model application on improving the sleep quality, it is recommended to use this model especially in outpatient care settings.
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spelling doaj.art-d59492f0bb2b4f25bd914185f67a5a3f2024-01-22T08:06:52ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Midwifery & Reproductive Health2345-47922024-01-011214057406610.22038/jmrh.2023.64396.187523278The Effect of Peplau’s Model Application on Sleep Quality of Women Waiting for Breast Biopsy ResultsSomayeh Gohari0Zahra Sadat Manzari1HamidReza Behnam Vashani2MSC in Medical Surgical Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranAssociate Professor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranLecturer, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranBackground & aim: During the waiting period for breast biopsy results, women experience sleep disorders. This study conducted to determine the effect of implementing Peplau’s model on sleep quality of women waiting for the results of breast biopsy.Methods: This randomized clinical trial was conducted in 2019 at two educational hospitals in Mashhad, Iran. Women who were eligible to enter the study were randomly assigned to the intervention (n=34) and control groups (n=34) by lottery method. The intervention group received a program based on the Peplau's model, included a face-to-face communication and three telephone follow-ups. The control group received conventional care. Data were collected using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, in three stages of before sampling, before and two weeks after receiving the results. Data were analyzed using Chi-square, t-test and the analysis of variance with repeated measures.Results: The mean score of sleep quality of women was 9.1 ± 3.2 in the intervention and 8.4 ± 2.6 in the control group before sampling. It was 8.2 ± 0.3 in the intervention and 8.3 ± 2.4 in the control group before receiving the result. However, two weeks after receiving result. It was 7.4 ± 2.7 in the intervention and 7.6 ± 2.8 in the control group. The analysis showed statistically significant difference between two groups in terms of sleep quality in different time periods (P=0.01).Conclusion: Considering the positive effect of the Peplau’s model application on improving the sleep quality, it is recommended to use this model especially in outpatient care settings.https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_23278_7e3f45ef423ecedaf63ac6b78d55e234.pdfsleepbreast biopsycaringmodelswomen
spellingShingle Somayeh Gohari
Zahra Sadat Manzari
HamidReza Behnam Vashani
The Effect of Peplau’s Model Application on Sleep Quality of Women Waiting for Breast Biopsy Results
Journal of Midwifery & Reproductive Health
sleep
breast biopsy
caring
models
women
title The Effect of Peplau’s Model Application on Sleep Quality of Women Waiting for Breast Biopsy Results
title_full The Effect of Peplau’s Model Application on Sleep Quality of Women Waiting for Breast Biopsy Results
title_fullStr The Effect of Peplau’s Model Application on Sleep Quality of Women Waiting for Breast Biopsy Results
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Peplau’s Model Application on Sleep Quality of Women Waiting for Breast Biopsy Results
title_short The Effect of Peplau’s Model Application on Sleep Quality of Women Waiting for Breast Biopsy Results
title_sort effect of peplau s model application on sleep quality of women waiting for breast biopsy results
topic sleep
breast biopsy
caring
models
women
url https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_23278_7e3f45ef423ecedaf63ac6b78d55e234.pdf
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