Effects of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in soil on earthworm growth and reproduction, enzymatic activities, and metabolomics

Increased production and environmental release of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) increase soil exposure and potential risk to earthworms. However, MWCNT toxicity to earthworms remains unclear, with some studies identifying negative effects and others negligible effects. In this study, to det...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoxia Yang, Xuemei Zhang, Xiao Shu, Wei Zhang, Jianrong Kai, Mingfeng Tang, Jiuping Gong, Junying Yang, Junjie Lin, Yong Chai, Jianfei Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322009988

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