EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF CRUSH ENERGY ABSORPTION AND STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF SANDWICH PLATES WITH ALUMINUM FACESHEET/ EXPANDED POLYPROPYLENE FOAM CORE

Due to the developing electric vehicle industry in the last decade, weight reduction studies on vehicle bodies have gained great importance. Foam core sandwich structures stand out as the most ideal materials in terms of providing both weight reduction and strength conditions in the bodies of electr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: İbrahim Kürşad Türkoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bursa Uludag University 2022-12-01
Series:Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2420835
_version_ 1828025624709562368
author İbrahim Kürşad Türkoğlu
author_facet İbrahim Kürşad Türkoğlu
author_sort İbrahim Kürşad Türkoğlu
collection DOAJ
description Due to the developing electric vehicle industry in the last decade, weight reduction studies on vehicle bodies have gained great importance. Foam core sandwich structures stand out as the most ideal materials in terms of providing both weight reduction and strength conditions in the bodies of electric individual and public transportation vehicles. In this study, EPP foams with two different densities were placed between aluminum plates and sandwich structures were obtained by combining the two structures with an EVA-based adhesive. Compression and bending behaviors of the produced sandwich structures were investigated under quasi-static and dynamic loading conditions. With the tests carried out, the strength of the sandwich structures and the amount of energy they absorb were calculated and compared experimentally. According to the results obtained, it was observed that the denser D2 foam exhibited approximately 1.4 to 2.05 times more strength than the lower density D1 foam in all tests. In terms of the energy they absorb, the D2 foam absorbs 1.25 to 2.5 times more energy than the other foam. Contrary to this situation, only the dynamic compression test occurred in the tests performed. When the post-damage behavior of the sandwich structures was examined, it was also observed that the D2 foam returned to a very similar dimensions to its original size, giving more of the deformation after the damage at the end of 72 hours.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T13:04:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d597baf3d1474e67a32d159c12656681
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2148-4147
2148-4155
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T13:04:10Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Bursa Uludag University
record_format Article
series Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering
spelling doaj.art-d597baf3d1474e67a32d159c126566812023-02-15T16:13:00ZengBursa Uludag UniversityUludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering2148-41472148-41552022-12-0127394196010.17482/uumfd.11149631779EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF CRUSH ENERGY ABSORPTION AND STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF SANDWICH PLATES WITH ALUMINUM FACESHEET/ EXPANDED POLYPROPYLENE FOAM COREİbrahim Kürşad Türkoğlu0AMASYA ÜNİVERSİTESİDue to the developing electric vehicle industry in the last decade, weight reduction studies on vehicle bodies have gained great importance. Foam core sandwich structures stand out as the most ideal materials in terms of providing both weight reduction and strength conditions in the bodies of electric individual and public transportation vehicles. In this study, EPP foams with two different densities were placed between aluminum plates and sandwich structures were obtained by combining the two structures with an EVA-based adhesive. Compression and bending behaviors of the produced sandwich structures were investigated under quasi-static and dynamic loading conditions. With the tests carried out, the strength of the sandwich structures and the amount of energy they absorb were calculated and compared experimentally. According to the results obtained, it was observed that the denser D2 foam exhibited approximately 1.4 to 2.05 times more strength than the lower density D1 foam in all tests. In terms of the energy they absorb, the D2 foam absorbs 1.25 to 2.5 times more energy than the other foam. Contrary to this situation, only the dynamic compression test occurred in the tests performed. When the post-damage behavior of the sandwich structures was examined, it was also observed that the D2 foam returned to a very similar dimensions to its original size, giving more of the deformation after the damage at the end of 72 hours.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2420835sandwich composite structurepolypropylene foamenergy absrobing structuresautomotive lightweightingsandviç kompozit yapılarpolipropilen köpükenerji sönümleyici yapılarotomotiv ağırlık azaltma
spellingShingle İbrahim Kürşad Türkoğlu
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF CRUSH ENERGY ABSORPTION AND STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF SANDWICH PLATES WITH ALUMINUM FACESHEET/ EXPANDED POLYPROPYLENE FOAM CORE
Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering
sandwich composite structure
polypropylene foam
energy absrobing structures
automotive lightweighting
sandviç kompozit yapılar
polipropilen köpük
enerji sönümleyici yapılar
otomotiv ağırlık azaltma
title EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF CRUSH ENERGY ABSORPTION AND STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF SANDWICH PLATES WITH ALUMINUM FACESHEET/ EXPANDED POLYPROPYLENE FOAM CORE
title_full EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF CRUSH ENERGY ABSORPTION AND STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF SANDWICH PLATES WITH ALUMINUM FACESHEET/ EXPANDED POLYPROPYLENE FOAM CORE
title_fullStr EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF CRUSH ENERGY ABSORPTION AND STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF SANDWICH PLATES WITH ALUMINUM FACESHEET/ EXPANDED POLYPROPYLENE FOAM CORE
title_full_unstemmed EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF CRUSH ENERGY ABSORPTION AND STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF SANDWICH PLATES WITH ALUMINUM FACESHEET/ EXPANDED POLYPROPYLENE FOAM CORE
title_short EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF CRUSH ENERGY ABSORPTION AND STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF SANDWICH PLATES WITH ALUMINUM FACESHEET/ EXPANDED POLYPROPYLENE FOAM CORE
title_sort experimental investigation of crush energy absorption and strength properties of sandwich plates with aluminum facesheet expanded polypropylene foam core
topic sandwich composite structure
polypropylene foam
energy absrobing structures
automotive lightweighting
sandviç kompozit yapılar
polipropilen köpük
enerji sönümleyici yapılar
otomotiv ağırlık azaltma
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2420835
work_keys_str_mv AT ibrahimkursadturkoglu experimentalinvestigationofcrushenergyabsorptionandstrengthpropertiesofsandwichplateswithaluminumfacesheetexpandedpolypropylenefoamcore