Characterization of a high-speed compression ignition engine fueled with ethyl and methyl esters of palm oil
The fossil energy issues and environmental pollution effects are a perilous plight. Fatty acid esters (FAEs) can solve these problems due to they produce from renewable materials. In Thailand, the palm is an economical plant that is produced throughout the year. The research is to study the fuel pro...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2023-03-01
|
| Series: | Energy Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722024520 |
| _version_ | 1827964273135976448 |
|---|---|
| author | Charoen Chinwanitcharoen Wirogana Ruengphrathuengsuka Worachest Pirompugd Ekkachai Sutheerasak |
| author_facet | Charoen Chinwanitcharoen Wirogana Ruengphrathuengsuka Worachest Pirompugd Ekkachai Sutheerasak |
| author_sort | Charoen Chinwanitcharoen |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The fossil energy issues and environmental pollution effects are a perilous plight. Fatty acid esters (FAEs) can solve these problems due to they produce from renewable materials. In Thailand, the palm is an economical plant that is produced throughout the year. The research is to study the fuel properties of FAEs from palm oil and their blends and the performance and pollutants of a compression ignition engine. They were transesterified by the same molar ratio and sodium hydroxide catalyst. The physical properties of palm oil ethyl ester (POEE) and its blends were slightly higher than the mixtures of palm oil methyl ester (POME). However, both esters and their blends reduced the engine performance according to increasing both esters as compared with diesel. Notably, the blends of POEE were trivially lower engine performance than POME mixtures. Both esters and their blends reduced carbon monoxide and particulate matter, but they increased carbon dioxide and nitric oxide by adding esters. Outstandingly, the POEE and its blends could decrease these pollutants, except carbon monoxide, compared to POME blends. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:13:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d597e0b3e1d24a4d9e69185097119633 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2352-4847 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:13:11Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Energy Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-d597e0b3e1d24a4d9e691850971196332023-04-20T04:37:02ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-03-019478486Characterization of a high-speed compression ignition engine fueled with ethyl and methyl esters of palm oilCharoen Chinwanitcharoen0Wirogana Ruengphrathuengsuka1Worachest Pirompugd2Ekkachai Sutheerasak3Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Burapha University, Chonburi 20131, ThailandDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Burapha University, Chonburi 20131, ThailandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Burapha University, Chonburi 20131, ThailandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Burapha University, Chonburi 20131, Thailand; Corresponding author.The fossil energy issues and environmental pollution effects are a perilous plight. Fatty acid esters (FAEs) can solve these problems due to they produce from renewable materials. In Thailand, the palm is an economical plant that is produced throughout the year. The research is to study the fuel properties of FAEs from palm oil and their blends and the performance and pollutants of a compression ignition engine. They were transesterified by the same molar ratio and sodium hydroxide catalyst. The physical properties of palm oil ethyl ester (POEE) and its blends were slightly higher than the mixtures of palm oil methyl ester (POME). However, both esters and their blends reduced the engine performance according to increasing both esters as compared with diesel. Notably, the blends of POEE were trivially lower engine performance than POME mixtures. Both esters and their blends reduced carbon monoxide and particulate matter, but they increased carbon dioxide and nitric oxide by adding esters. Outstandingly, the POEE and its blends could decrease these pollutants, except carbon monoxide, compared to POME blends.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722024520Compression ignition enginePOEEPOMEPerformancePollutants |
| spellingShingle | Charoen Chinwanitcharoen Wirogana Ruengphrathuengsuka Worachest Pirompugd Ekkachai Sutheerasak Characterization of a high-speed compression ignition engine fueled with ethyl and methyl esters of palm oil Energy Reports Compression ignition engine POEE POME Performance Pollutants |
| title | Characterization of a high-speed compression ignition engine fueled with ethyl and methyl esters of palm oil |
| title_full | Characterization of a high-speed compression ignition engine fueled with ethyl and methyl esters of palm oil |
| title_fullStr | Characterization of a high-speed compression ignition engine fueled with ethyl and methyl esters of palm oil |
| title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of a high-speed compression ignition engine fueled with ethyl and methyl esters of palm oil |
| title_short | Characterization of a high-speed compression ignition engine fueled with ethyl and methyl esters of palm oil |
| title_sort | characterization of a high speed compression ignition engine fueled with ethyl and methyl esters of palm oil |
| topic | Compression ignition engine POEE POME Performance Pollutants |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722024520 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT charoenchinwanitcharoen characterizationofahighspeedcompressionignitionenginefueledwithethylandmethylestersofpalmoil AT wiroganaruengphrathuengsuka characterizationofahighspeedcompressionignitionenginefueledwithethylandmethylestersofpalmoil AT worachestpirompugd characterizationofahighspeedcompressionignitionenginefueledwithethylandmethylestersofpalmoil AT ekkachaisutheerasak characterizationofahighspeedcompressionignitionenginefueledwithethylandmethylestersofpalmoil |