Effects of Low-Dose Citicoline on the Electrical Conduction Function of the Crushed Sciatic Nerve of Rats

Introduction: Citicoline has therapeutic and beneficial effects in a variety of neurologic disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. The aim of this study was to examine the beneficial effects of low doses of citicoline for the early period of administration in rat sciatic nerve crush injury by usin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Serife Gökçe Çalışkan, Özlem Bozkurt Girit, Mehmet Dinçer Bilgin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2023-07-01
Series:Dubai Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/530762
_version_ 1797755697731993600
author Serife Gökçe Çalışkan
Özlem Bozkurt Girit
Mehmet Dinçer Bilgin
author_facet Serife Gökçe Çalışkan
Özlem Bozkurt Girit
Mehmet Dinçer Bilgin
author_sort Serife Gökçe Çalışkan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Citicoline has therapeutic and beneficial effects in a variety of neurologic disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. The aim of this study was to examine the beneficial effects of low doses of citicoline for the early period of administration in rat sciatic nerve crush injury by using electrophysiological and biochemical approaches. Methods: Thirty-two adult male Wistar rats were divided into four groups (n = 8 in each) and treated as follows: sham-operated (intact, saline), control (crushed sciatic nerve, saline), 50C (crushed sciatic nerve, 50 mg/kg citicoline), and 250C (crushed sciatic nerve, 250 mg/kg citicoline). At the end of the 7-day experimental period, motor nerve conduction velocities (MNCVs) were determined using in vivo electrodes and fresh rat blood was collected for biochemical analysis. Results: MNCVs were significantly reduced in crushed sciatic nerve of rats but significantly increased after 7 days of citicoline administration. Improved electrophysiological recovery in the citicoline groups was significant when compared to the control group. In addition, citicoline exacerbated the decrease in total glutathione level and glutathione reductase and catalase activities but decreased malondialdehyde levels compared to the control group. Conclusion: Results presented in this paper suggest that low doses of citicoline for the early period of administration have a promotional effect on improving the electrical conduction function of the sciatic nerve.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T17:49:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d59bfbf2e6cc4d13b2c3b6cf2aca8e15
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2571-726X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T17:49:56Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Karger Publishers
record_format Article
series Dubai Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-d59bfbf2e6cc4d13b2c3b6cf2aca8e152023-08-03T09:10:11ZengKarger PublishersDubai Medical Journal2571-726X2023-07-011610.1159/000530762530762Effects of Low-Dose Citicoline on the Electrical Conduction Function of the Crushed Sciatic Nerve of RatsSerife Gökçe Çalışkan0Özlem Bozkurt Girit1Mehmet Dinçer Bilgin2Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, TurkeyDepartment of Biophysics, School of Medicine, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, TurkeyDepartment of Biophysics, School of Medicine, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, TurkeyIntroduction: Citicoline has therapeutic and beneficial effects in a variety of neurologic disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. The aim of this study was to examine the beneficial effects of low doses of citicoline for the early period of administration in rat sciatic nerve crush injury by using electrophysiological and biochemical approaches. Methods: Thirty-two adult male Wistar rats were divided into four groups (n = 8 in each) and treated as follows: sham-operated (intact, saline), control (crushed sciatic nerve, saline), 50C (crushed sciatic nerve, 50 mg/kg citicoline), and 250C (crushed sciatic nerve, 250 mg/kg citicoline). At the end of the 7-day experimental period, motor nerve conduction velocities (MNCVs) were determined using in vivo electrodes and fresh rat blood was collected for biochemical analysis. Results: MNCVs were significantly reduced in crushed sciatic nerve of rats but significantly increased after 7 days of citicoline administration. Improved electrophysiological recovery in the citicoline groups was significant when compared to the control group. In addition, citicoline exacerbated the decrease in total glutathione level and glutathione reductase and catalase activities but decreased malondialdehyde levels compared to the control group. Conclusion: Results presented in this paper suggest that low doses of citicoline for the early period of administration have a promotional effect on improving the electrical conduction function of the sciatic nerve.https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/530762citicolineelectromyographysciatic nerve crush injurymotor nerve conduction velocityneuroregeneration
spellingShingle Serife Gökçe Çalışkan
Özlem Bozkurt Girit
Mehmet Dinçer Bilgin
Effects of Low-Dose Citicoline on the Electrical Conduction Function of the Crushed Sciatic Nerve of Rats
Dubai Medical Journal
citicoline
electromyography
sciatic nerve crush injury
motor nerve conduction velocity
neuroregeneration
title Effects of Low-Dose Citicoline on the Electrical Conduction Function of the Crushed Sciatic Nerve of Rats
title_full Effects of Low-Dose Citicoline on the Electrical Conduction Function of the Crushed Sciatic Nerve of Rats
title_fullStr Effects of Low-Dose Citicoline on the Electrical Conduction Function of the Crushed Sciatic Nerve of Rats
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Low-Dose Citicoline on the Electrical Conduction Function of the Crushed Sciatic Nerve of Rats
title_short Effects of Low-Dose Citicoline on the Electrical Conduction Function of the Crushed Sciatic Nerve of Rats
title_sort effects of low dose citicoline on the electrical conduction function of the crushed sciatic nerve of rats
topic citicoline
electromyography
sciatic nerve crush injury
motor nerve conduction velocity
neuroregeneration
url https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/530762
work_keys_str_mv AT serifegokcecalıskan effectsoflowdoseciticolineontheelectricalconductionfunctionofthecrushedsciaticnerveofrats
AT ozlembozkurtgirit effectsoflowdoseciticolineontheelectricalconductionfunctionofthecrushedsciaticnerveofrats
AT mehmetdincerbilgin effectsoflowdoseciticolineontheelectricalconductionfunctionofthecrushedsciaticnerveofrats