CFD-Based Study on the Airflow Field in the Crushing Chamber of 9FF Square Bale Corn Stalk Pulverizer

During the steady operation of the 9FF square bale corn stalk pulverizer, the rapidly rotating spindle drives the hammers and impellers to form a complicated airflow field environment in the crushing chamber. The flow field characteristics in the crushing chamber can affect the motion law of stalks,...

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Main Authors: Jie Zhang, Xiang Tian, Chao Zhao, Xiuzhen Yu, Shiguan An, Rui Guo, Bin Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/2/219
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author Jie Zhang
Xiang Tian
Chao Zhao
Xiuzhen Yu
Shiguan An
Rui Guo
Bin Feng
author_facet Jie Zhang
Xiang Tian
Chao Zhao
Xiuzhen Yu
Shiguan An
Rui Guo
Bin Feng
author_sort Jie Zhang
collection DOAJ
description During the steady operation of the 9FF square bale corn stalk pulverizer, the rapidly rotating spindle drives the hammers and impellers to form a complicated airflow field environment in the crushing chamber. The flow field characteristics in the crushing chamber can affect the motion law of stalks, thus influencing the pulverizing effect of the hammer blades on stalks and the ejection of materials. Based on establishing the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) calculation model of the crushing chamber in the 9FF square bale corn stalk pulverizer, in this paper, the effect of three groups of components, such as the hammer rack and blades, hammer rack and blades and the sieve, as well and the sieve and the impeller, on the distribution characteristics of airflow field in the crushing chamber. The simulation results show that the hammer piece group, screen, and impeller in the crushing room can effectively improve the crushing quality of materials, with the crushing efficiency and conveying efficiency at the highest speed of 3000 r/min.
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spelling doaj.art-d59ea7f5e40a49af9604670176d698dd2024-02-23T15:03:38ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722024-01-0114221910.3390/agriculture14020219CFD-Based Study on the Airflow Field in the Crushing Chamber of 9FF Square Bale Corn Stalk PulverizerJie Zhang0Xiang Tian1Chao Zhao2Xiuzhen Yu3Shiguan An4Rui Guo5Bin Feng6Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Mechanization, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Mechanization, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Mechanization, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Mechanization, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, ChinaRoute Department, Xinjiang Division, China Southern Airlines Technical Branch, Urumqi 830002, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Mechanization, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, ChinaDuring the steady operation of the 9FF square bale corn stalk pulverizer, the rapidly rotating spindle drives the hammers and impellers to form a complicated airflow field environment in the crushing chamber. The flow field characteristics in the crushing chamber can affect the motion law of stalks, thus influencing the pulverizing effect of the hammer blades on stalks and the ejection of materials. Based on establishing the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) calculation model of the crushing chamber in the 9FF square bale corn stalk pulverizer, in this paper, the effect of three groups of components, such as the hammer rack and blades, hammer rack and blades and the sieve, as well and the sieve and the impeller, on the distribution characteristics of airflow field in the crushing chamber. The simulation results show that the hammer piece group, screen, and impeller in the crushing room can effectively improve the crushing quality of materials, with the crushing efficiency and conveying efficiency at the highest speed of 3000 r/min.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/2/219square bale corn stalkspulverizerairflow fieldCFD
spellingShingle Jie Zhang
Xiang Tian
Chao Zhao
Xiuzhen Yu
Shiguan An
Rui Guo
Bin Feng
CFD-Based Study on the Airflow Field in the Crushing Chamber of 9FF Square Bale Corn Stalk Pulverizer
Agriculture
square bale corn stalks
pulverizer
airflow field
CFD
title CFD-Based Study on the Airflow Field in the Crushing Chamber of 9FF Square Bale Corn Stalk Pulverizer
title_full CFD-Based Study on the Airflow Field in the Crushing Chamber of 9FF Square Bale Corn Stalk Pulverizer
title_fullStr CFD-Based Study on the Airflow Field in the Crushing Chamber of 9FF Square Bale Corn Stalk Pulverizer
title_full_unstemmed CFD-Based Study on the Airflow Field in the Crushing Chamber of 9FF Square Bale Corn Stalk Pulverizer
title_short CFD-Based Study on the Airflow Field in the Crushing Chamber of 9FF Square Bale Corn Stalk Pulverizer
title_sort cfd based study on the airflow field in the crushing chamber of 9ff square bale corn stalk pulverizer
topic square bale corn stalks
pulverizer
airflow field
CFD
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/2/219
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