From Surface Water to the Deep Sea: A Review on Factors Affecting the Biodegradation of Spilled Oil in Marine Environment
Over the past century, the demand for petroleum products has increased rapidly, leading to higher oil extraction, processing and transportation, which result in numerous oil spills in coastal-marine environments. As the spilled oil can negatively affect the coastal-marine ecosystems, its transport a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/3/426 |
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author | Hernando Pactao Bacosa Sheila Mae B. Ancla Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio John Russel A. Dalogdog Dioniela Mae C. Ellos Heather Dale A. Hayag Jiza Gay P. Jarabe Ahl Jimhar T. Karim Carl Kenneth P. Navarro Mae Princess I. Palma Rodolfo A. Romarate Kaye M. Similatan Jude Albert B. Tangkion Shann Neil A. Yurong Jhonamie A. Mabuhay-Omar Chihiro Inoue Puspa L. Adhikari |
author_facet | Hernando Pactao Bacosa Sheila Mae B. Ancla Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio John Russel A. Dalogdog Dioniela Mae C. Ellos Heather Dale A. Hayag Jiza Gay P. Jarabe Ahl Jimhar T. Karim Carl Kenneth P. Navarro Mae Princess I. Palma Rodolfo A. Romarate Kaye M. Similatan Jude Albert B. Tangkion Shann Neil A. Yurong Jhonamie A. Mabuhay-Omar Chihiro Inoue Puspa L. Adhikari |
author_sort | Hernando Pactao Bacosa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Over the past century, the demand for petroleum products has increased rapidly, leading to higher oil extraction, processing and transportation, which result in numerous oil spills in coastal-marine environments. As the spilled oil can negatively affect the coastal-marine ecosystems, its transport and fates captured a significant interest of the scientific community and regulatory agencies. Typically, the environment has natural mechanisms (e.g., photooxidation, biodegradation, evaporation) to weather/degrade and remove the spilled oil from the environment. Among various oil weathering mechanisms, biodegradation by naturally occurring bacterial populations removes a majority of spilled oil, thus the focus on bioremediation has increased significantly. Helping in the marginal recognition of this promising technique for oil-spill degradation, this paper reviews recently published articles that will help broaden the understanding of the factors affecting biodegradation of spilled oil in coastal-marine environments. The goal of this review is to examine the effects of various environmental variables that contribute to oil degradation in the coastal-marine environments, as well as the factors that influence these processes. Physico-chemical parameters such as temperature, oxygen level, pressure, shoreline energy, salinity, and pH are taken into account. In general, increase in temperature, exposure to sunlight (photooxidation), dissolved oxygen (DO), nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium), shoreline energy (physical advection—waves) and diverse hydrocarbon-degrading microorganisms consortium were found to increase spilled oil degradation in marine environments. In contrast, higher initial oil concentration and seawater pressure can lower oil degradation rates. There is limited information on the influences of seawater pH and salinity on oil degradation, thus warranting additional research. This comprehensive review can be used as a guide for bioremediation modeling and mitigating future oil spill pollution in the marine environment by utilizing the bacteria adapted to certain conditions. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:35:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d59f6c3997cd437db256f81f4ab16c73 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-1312 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:35:02Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-d59f6c3997cd437db256f81f4ab16c732023-11-24T01:58:36ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-03-0110342610.3390/jmse10030426From Surface Water to the Deep Sea: A Review on Factors Affecting the Biodegradation of Spilled Oil in Marine EnvironmentHernando Pactao Bacosa0Sheila Mae B. Ancla1Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio2John Russel A. Dalogdog3Dioniela Mae C. Ellos4Heather Dale A. Hayag5Jiza Gay P. Jarabe6Ahl Jimhar T. Karim7Carl Kenneth P. Navarro8Mae Princess I. Palma9Rodolfo A. Romarate10Kaye M. Similatan11Jude Albert B. Tangkion12Shann Neil A. Yurong13Jhonamie A. Mabuhay-Omar14Chihiro Inoue15Puspa L. Adhikari16Environmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesEnvironmental Science Program, Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan 9200, PhilippinesCollege of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, Western Philippines University-Puerto Princesa Campus, Puerto Princesa 5300, PhilippinesGraduate School of Environmental Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Miyagi, JapanDepartment of Marine and Earth Sciences, The Water School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Fort Myers, FL 33965, USAOver the past century, the demand for petroleum products has increased rapidly, leading to higher oil extraction, processing and transportation, which result in numerous oil spills in coastal-marine environments. As the spilled oil can negatively affect the coastal-marine ecosystems, its transport and fates captured a significant interest of the scientific community and regulatory agencies. Typically, the environment has natural mechanisms (e.g., photooxidation, biodegradation, evaporation) to weather/degrade and remove the spilled oil from the environment. Among various oil weathering mechanisms, biodegradation by naturally occurring bacterial populations removes a majority of spilled oil, thus the focus on bioremediation has increased significantly. Helping in the marginal recognition of this promising technique for oil-spill degradation, this paper reviews recently published articles that will help broaden the understanding of the factors affecting biodegradation of spilled oil in coastal-marine environments. The goal of this review is to examine the effects of various environmental variables that contribute to oil degradation in the coastal-marine environments, as well as the factors that influence these processes. Physico-chemical parameters such as temperature, oxygen level, pressure, shoreline energy, salinity, and pH are taken into account. In general, increase in temperature, exposure to sunlight (photooxidation), dissolved oxygen (DO), nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium), shoreline energy (physical advection—waves) and diverse hydrocarbon-degrading microorganisms consortium were found to increase spilled oil degradation in marine environments. In contrast, higher initial oil concentration and seawater pressure can lower oil degradation rates. There is limited information on the influences of seawater pH and salinity on oil degradation, thus warranting additional research. This comprehensive review can be used as a guide for bioremediation modeling and mitigating future oil spill pollution in the marine environment by utilizing the bacteria adapted to certain conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/3/426oil spillsoil weatheringbioremediationpolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)fates of spilled oilenvironment |
spellingShingle | Hernando Pactao Bacosa Sheila Mae B. Ancla Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio John Russel A. Dalogdog Dioniela Mae C. Ellos Heather Dale A. Hayag Jiza Gay P. Jarabe Ahl Jimhar T. Karim Carl Kenneth P. Navarro Mae Princess I. Palma Rodolfo A. Romarate Kaye M. Similatan Jude Albert B. Tangkion Shann Neil A. Yurong Jhonamie A. Mabuhay-Omar Chihiro Inoue Puspa L. Adhikari From Surface Water to the Deep Sea: A Review on Factors Affecting the Biodegradation of Spilled Oil in Marine Environment Journal of Marine Science and Engineering oil spills oil weathering bioremediation polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) fates of spilled oil environment |
title | From Surface Water to the Deep Sea: A Review on Factors Affecting the Biodegradation of Spilled Oil in Marine Environment |
title_full | From Surface Water to the Deep Sea: A Review on Factors Affecting the Biodegradation of Spilled Oil in Marine Environment |
title_fullStr | From Surface Water to the Deep Sea: A Review on Factors Affecting the Biodegradation of Spilled Oil in Marine Environment |
title_full_unstemmed | From Surface Water to the Deep Sea: A Review on Factors Affecting the Biodegradation of Spilled Oil in Marine Environment |
title_short | From Surface Water to the Deep Sea: A Review on Factors Affecting the Biodegradation of Spilled Oil in Marine Environment |
title_sort | from surface water to the deep sea a review on factors affecting the biodegradation of spilled oil in marine environment |
topic | oil spills oil weathering bioremediation polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) fates of spilled oil environment |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/3/426 |
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