Electrophysiological measurements of holistic processing of Chinese characters

Holistic processing (HP) is a marker of perceptual expertise in facial recognition. In the present study, we examined neural responses to the HP of Chinese characters, adopting the composite paradigm. The behavioral results showed that the discrimination of congruent trials was significantly higher...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhengyang Qi, Wenbo Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.976568/full
_version_ 1817998920518729728
author Zhengyang Qi
Zhengyang Qi
Wenbo Luo
Wenbo Luo
author_facet Zhengyang Qi
Zhengyang Qi
Wenbo Luo
Wenbo Luo
author_sort Zhengyang Qi
collection DOAJ
description Holistic processing (HP) is a marker of perceptual expertise in facial recognition. In the present study, we examined neural responses to the HP of Chinese characters, adopting the composite paradigm. The behavioral results showed that the discrimination of congruent trials was significantly higher than that of incongruent trials, and participants responded faster. Moreover, the congruent trials elicited significantly larger N170 amplitude than the incongruent trials. The HP effect of the N170 component was observed for upright characters, as the configural information of inverted characters and misaligned characters were destroyed. Right-lateralization of processing Chinese characters was observed in the N170 amplitudes and delta-theta band oscillations. The results suggested that Chinese character recognition employed a strategy of HP, and the finding that neural indicators provide a better signal of the strength of HP in Chinese characters than behavioral indicators was also crucial.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T03:00:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d5a0033a47044379bf0bf8ec26b428e0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T03:00:45Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-d5a0033a47044379bf0bf8ec26b428e02022-12-22T02:15:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-08-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.976568976568Electrophysiological measurements of holistic processing of Chinese charactersZhengyang Qi0Zhengyang Qi1Wenbo Luo2Wenbo Luo3Research Center of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, ChinaKey Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Province, Dalian, ChinaResearch Center of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, ChinaKey Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Province, Dalian, ChinaHolistic processing (HP) is a marker of perceptual expertise in facial recognition. In the present study, we examined neural responses to the HP of Chinese characters, adopting the composite paradigm. The behavioral results showed that the discrimination of congruent trials was significantly higher than that of incongruent trials, and participants responded faster. Moreover, the congruent trials elicited significantly larger N170 amplitude than the incongruent trials. The HP effect of the N170 component was observed for upright characters, as the configural information of inverted characters and misaligned characters were destroyed. Right-lateralization of processing Chinese characters was observed in the N170 amplitudes and delta-theta band oscillations. The results suggested that Chinese character recognition employed a strategy of HP, and the finding that neural indicators provide a better signal of the strength of HP in Chinese characters than behavioral indicators was also crucial.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.976568/fullChinese character recognitionholistic processingcomposite paradigmevent-related potentialstime-frequency analysis
spellingShingle Zhengyang Qi
Zhengyang Qi
Wenbo Luo
Wenbo Luo
Electrophysiological measurements of holistic processing of Chinese characters
Frontiers in Psychology
Chinese character recognition
holistic processing
composite paradigm
event-related potentials
time-frequency analysis
title Electrophysiological measurements of holistic processing of Chinese characters
title_full Electrophysiological measurements of holistic processing of Chinese characters
title_fullStr Electrophysiological measurements of holistic processing of Chinese characters
title_full_unstemmed Electrophysiological measurements of holistic processing of Chinese characters
title_short Electrophysiological measurements of holistic processing of Chinese characters
title_sort electrophysiological measurements of holistic processing of chinese characters
topic Chinese character recognition
holistic processing
composite paradigm
event-related potentials
time-frequency analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.976568/full
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengyangqi electrophysiologicalmeasurementsofholisticprocessingofchinesecharacters
AT zhengyangqi electrophysiologicalmeasurementsofholisticprocessingofchinesecharacters
AT wenboluo electrophysiologicalmeasurementsofholisticprocessingofchinesecharacters
AT wenboluo electrophysiologicalmeasurementsofholisticprocessingofchinesecharacters