Sensory perception in cetaceans: Part I – Current knowledge about dolphin senses as a representative species

A large part of the literature on sensory perception and behavior in dolphins is devoted to its well-developed vocal and echolocation abilities. In this review, we aim to augment current knowledge by examining the literature on dolphins’ entire Merkwelt (which refers to everything a subject perceive...

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Main Authors: Dorothee eKremers, Aurélie eCélérier, Benoist eSchaal, Sylvie eCampagna, Marie eTrabalon, Martin eBöye, Martine eHausberger, Alban eLemasson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fevo.2016.00049/full
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author Dorothee eKremers
Aurélie eCélérier
Benoist eSchaal
Sylvie eCampagna
Sylvie eCampagna
Marie eTrabalon
Marie eTrabalon
Martin eBöye
Martine eHausberger
Alban eLemasson
author_facet Dorothee eKremers
Aurélie eCélérier
Benoist eSchaal
Sylvie eCampagna
Sylvie eCampagna
Marie eTrabalon
Marie eTrabalon
Martin eBöye
Martine eHausberger
Alban eLemasson
author_sort Dorothee eKremers
collection DOAJ
description A large part of the literature on sensory perception and behavior in dolphins is devoted to its well-developed vocal and echolocation abilities. In this review, we aim to augment current knowledge by examining the literature on dolphins’ entire Merkwelt (which refers to everything a subject perceives, creating a crucial part of the subject’s Umwelt). We will show that despite extensive knowledge on audition, aspects such as context relatedness, the social function of vocalizations or socio-sexual recognition, remain poorly understood. Therefore, we propose areas for further lines of investigation. Recent studies have shown that the sensory world of dolphins might well be much more diverse than initially thought. Indeed, although underwater and aerial visual systems differ in dolphins, they have both been shown to be important. Much debated electro- and magnetoreception appear to be functional senses according to recent studies. Finally, another neglected area is chemoreception. We will summarize neuroanatomical and physiological data on olfaction and taste, as well as corresponding behavioral evidence. Taken together, we will identify a number of technical and conceptual reasons for why chemosensory data appear contradictory, which is much debated in the literature. In summary, this article aims to provide both an overview of the current knowledge on dolphin perception, but also offer a basis for further discussion and potential new lines of research.
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spelling doaj.art-d5a08457140f405dafd97e509a46d2752022-12-22T02:49:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution2296-701X2016-05-01410.3389/fevo.2016.00049183437Sensory perception in cetaceans: Part I – Current knowledge about dolphin senses as a representative speciesDorothee eKremers0Aurélie eCélérier1Benoist eSchaal2Sylvie eCampagna3Sylvie eCampagna4Marie eTrabalon5Marie eTrabalon6Martin eBöye7Martine eHausberger8Alban eLemasson9Université de Rennes 1 - CNRSCNRS - Université de Montpellier - Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier - EPHECNRS - Université de Bourgogne-Franche-ComtéCNRS - Université de Montpellier - Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier - EPHEUniversité de NîmesUniversité de Rennes 1 - CNRSCNRS – Université de Rennes 1Planète SauvageCNRS – Université de Rennes 1Université de Rennes 1 - CNRSA large part of the literature on sensory perception and behavior in dolphins is devoted to its well-developed vocal and echolocation abilities. In this review, we aim to augment current knowledge by examining the literature on dolphins’ entire Merkwelt (which refers to everything a subject perceives, creating a crucial part of the subject’s Umwelt). We will show that despite extensive knowledge on audition, aspects such as context relatedness, the social function of vocalizations or socio-sexual recognition, remain poorly understood. Therefore, we propose areas for further lines of investigation. Recent studies have shown that the sensory world of dolphins might well be much more diverse than initially thought. Indeed, although underwater and aerial visual systems differ in dolphins, they have both been shown to be important. Much debated electro- and magnetoreception appear to be functional senses according to recent studies. Finally, another neglected area is chemoreception. We will summarize neuroanatomical and physiological data on olfaction and taste, as well as corresponding behavioral evidence. Taken together, we will identify a number of technical and conceptual reasons for why chemosensory data appear contradictory, which is much debated in the literature. In summary, this article aims to provide both an overview of the current knowledge on dolphin perception, but also offer a basis for further discussion and potential new lines of research.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fevo.2016.00049/fullVisionauditionCetaceansChemoreceptionMagnetoreceptionelectroreception
spellingShingle Dorothee eKremers
Aurélie eCélérier
Benoist eSchaal
Sylvie eCampagna
Sylvie eCampagna
Marie eTrabalon
Marie eTrabalon
Martin eBöye
Martine eHausberger
Alban eLemasson
Sensory perception in cetaceans: Part I – Current knowledge about dolphin senses as a representative species
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Vision
audition
Cetaceans
Chemoreception
Magnetoreception
electroreception
title Sensory perception in cetaceans: Part I – Current knowledge about dolphin senses as a representative species
title_full Sensory perception in cetaceans: Part I – Current knowledge about dolphin senses as a representative species
title_fullStr Sensory perception in cetaceans: Part I – Current knowledge about dolphin senses as a representative species
title_full_unstemmed Sensory perception in cetaceans: Part I – Current knowledge about dolphin senses as a representative species
title_short Sensory perception in cetaceans: Part I – Current knowledge about dolphin senses as a representative species
title_sort sensory perception in cetaceans part i current knowledge about dolphin senses as a representative species
topic Vision
audition
Cetaceans
Chemoreception
Magnetoreception
electroreception
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fevo.2016.00049/full
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