On the design and structural study of a rear swing arm for an electric bike

As electric bikes continue to grow in popularity, it is important to ensure that they are equipped with well-designed components. One such component is the rear swing arm (RSA). This study deals with the design and structural analysis of an RSA used for electric bikes. This RSA is composed of two sw...

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Main Authors: Rostand B. Tayong, Dave Henderson, Alex Murray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023006448
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author Rostand B. Tayong
Dave Henderson
Alex Murray
author_facet Rostand B. Tayong
Dave Henderson
Alex Murray
author_sort Rostand B. Tayong
collection DOAJ
description As electric bikes continue to grow in popularity, it is important to ensure that they are equipped with well-designed components. One such component is the rear swing arm (RSA). This study deals with the design and structural analysis of an RSA used for electric bikes. This RSA is composed of two swing arms (one on each side of the bikes), a yoke, a suspension block, and bolts or screws. First, an analytical approach was developed to calculate the initial values for the width and shape of the swing arm. Next, experimental data were used to analyze the response of the RSA and determine the final profile for the swing arms and yoke structure. Finally, the finite element approach was implemented to assess the stress, displacement, and fatigue responses of the RSA when subjected to realistic excitations and conditions. The initial results depicted the following characteristics for the RSA: C-channel profile, 43 mm height, and 2 mm wall thickness. These results implied that the maximum shear force would occur in a region representing approximately 15.5% of the total length of the RSA. Further analysis and calculations showed that this region would decrease to approximately 2.85% of the total length of the RSA. For the final design, the mechanical performance of the RSA was observed to remain acceptable despite the relatively high Von Mises stress values around these singularities. This study assumed the use of 7075 T651 aluminum alloy as the primary material for the RSA.
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spelling doaj.art-d5a7f556010a45e895fa1db471b211ae2023-12-20T07:36:03ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302023-12-0120101517On the design and structural study of a rear swing arm for an electric bikeRostand B. Tayong0Dave Henderson1Alex Murray2Institute for Research in Applicable Computing (IRAC), School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Bedfordshire, Luton LU1 3JU, United Kingdom; Corresponding author.Flit Bike Ltd, Unit D, C Jedburgh Court CB4 2XH, Cambridge, United KingdomFlit Bike Ltd, Unit D, C Jedburgh Court CB4 2XH, Cambridge, United KingdomAs electric bikes continue to grow in popularity, it is important to ensure that they are equipped with well-designed components. One such component is the rear swing arm (RSA). This study deals with the design and structural analysis of an RSA used for electric bikes. This RSA is composed of two swing arms (one on each side of the bikes), a yoke, a suspension block, and bolts or screws. First, an analytical approach was developed to calculate the initial values for the width and shape of the swing arm. Next, experimental data were used to analyze the response of the RSA and determine the final profile for the swing arms and yoke structure. Finally, the finite element approach was implemented to assess the stress, displacement, and fatigue responses of the RSA when subjected to realistic excitations and conditions. The initial results depicted the following characteristics for the RSA: C-channel profile, 43 mm height, and 2 mm wall thickness. These results implied that the maximum shear force would occur in a region representing approximately 15.5% of the total length of the RSA. Further analysis and calculations showed that this region would decrease to approximately 2.85% of the total length of the RSA. For the final design, the mechanical performance of the RSA was observed to remain acceptable despite the relatively high Von Mises stress values around these singularities. This study assumed the use of 7075 T651 aluminum alloy as the primary material for the RSA.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023006448Rear swing armDesign analysisFinite element analysisStressFatigue
spellingShingle Rostand B. Tayong
Dave Henderson
Alex Murray
On the design and structural study of a rear swing arm for an electric bike
Results in Engineering
Rear swing arm
Design analysis
Finite element analysis
Stress
Fatigue
title On the design and structural study of a rear swing arm for an electric bike
title_full On the design and structural study of a rear swing arm for an electric bike
title_fullStr On the design and structural study of a rear swing arm for an electric bike
title_full_unstemmed On the design and structural study of a rear swing arm for an electric bike
title_short On the design and structural study of a rear swing arm for an electric bike
title_sort on the design and structural study of a rear swing arm for an electric bike
topic Rear swing arm
Design analysis
Finite element analysis
Stress
Fatigue
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023006448
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