nmPLS-Net: Segmenting Pulmonary Lobes Using nmODE

Pulmonary lobe segmentation is vital for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Deep neural network-based pulmonary lobe segmentation methods have seen rapid development. However, there are challenges that remain, e.g., pulmonary fissures are always not clear or incomplete, especially in the complex situ...

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Main Authors: Peizhi Dong, Hao Niu, Zhang Yi, Xiuyuan Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/22/4675
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author Peizhi Dong
Hao Niu
Zhang Yi
Xiuyuan Xu
author_facet Peizhi Dong
Hao Niu
Zhang Yi
Xiuyuan Xu
author_sort Peizhi Dong
collection DOAJ
description Pulmonary lobe segmentation is vital for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Deep neural network-based pulmonary lobe segmentation methods have seen rapid development. However, there are challenges that remain, e.g., pulmonary fissures are always not clear or incomplete, especially in the complex situation of the trilobed right pulmonary, which leads to relatively poor results. To address this issue, this study proposes a novel method, called nmPLS-Net, to segment pulmonary lobes effectively using nmODE. Benefiting from its nonlinear and memory capacity, we construct an encoding network based on nmODE to extract features of the entire lung and dependencies between features. Then, we build a decoding network based on edge segmentation, which segments pulmonary lobes and focuses on effectively detecting pulmonary fissures. The experimental results on two datasets demonstrate that the proposed method achieves accurate pulmonary lobe segmentation.
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spelling doaj.art-d5aae45edbd0446ebc433f1ad58e9adb2023-11-24T14:54:27ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-11-011122467510.3390/math11224675nmPLS-Net: Segmenting Pulmonary Lobes Using nmODEPeizhi Dong0Hao Niu1Zhang Yi2Xiuyuan Xu3College of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaPulmonary lobe segmentation is vital for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Deep neural network-based pulmonary lobe segmentation methods have seen rapid development. However, there are challenges that remain, e.g., pulmonary fissures are always not clear or incomplete, especially in the complex situation of the trilobed right pulmonary, which leads to relatively poor results. To address this issue, this study proposes a novel method, called nmPLS-Net, to segment pulmonary lobes effectively using nmODE. Benefiting from its nonlinear and memory capacity, we construct an encoding network based on nmODE to extract features of the entire lung and dependencies between features. Then, we build a decoding network based on edge segmentation, which segments pulmonary lobes and focuses on effectively detecting pulmonary fissures. The experimental results on two datasets demonstrate that the proposed method achieves accurate pulmonary lobe segmentation.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/22/4675pulmonary lobe segmentationneural memory ordinary differential equationmulti-task learning
spellingShingle Peizhi Dong
Hao Niu
Zhang Yi
Xiuyuan Xu
nmPLS-Net: Segmenting Pulmonary Lobes Using nmODE
Mathematics
pulmonary lobe segmentation
neural memory ordinary differential equation
multi-task learning
title nmPLS-Net: Segmenting Pulmonary Lobes Using nmODE
title_full nmPLS-Net: Segmenting Pulmonary Lobes Using nmODE
title_fullStr nmPLS-Net: Segmenting Pulmonary Lobes Using nmODE
title_full_unstemmed nmPLS-Net: Segmenting Pulmonary Lobes Using nmODE
title_short nmPLS-Net: Segmenting Pulmonary Lobes Using nmODE
title_sort nmpls net segmenting pulmonary lobes using nmode
topic pulmonary lobe segmentation
neural memory ordinary differential equation
multi-task learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/22/4675
work_keys_str_mv AT peizhidong nmplsnetsegmentingpulmonarylobesusingnmode
AT haoniu nmplsnetsegmentingpulmonarylobesusingnmode
AT zhangyi nmplsnetsegmentingpulmonarylobesusingnmode
AT xiuyuanxu nmplsnetsegmentingpulmonarylobesusingnmode