Fertility Preservation in Women with Endometriosis: It is About Time We Talk About it!

Endometriosis is a common benign disease that affects young women and carries a significant risk to the reproductive organs. Studies have shown that endometriosis is associated with diminished ovarian reserve and worse prognosis in assisted reproductive technology treatments. Surgical treatment aims...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Márcia Mendonça Carneiro, Ana Luiza Lunardi Rocha, Ivete de Ávila, Marcia Cristina França Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Medical Journal 2019-08-01
Series:European Medical Journal Reproductive Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emjreviews.com/reproductive-health/article/fertility-preservation-in-women-with-endometriosis-it-is-about-time-we-talk-about-it/
_version_ 1818274149111431168
author Márcia Mendonça Carneiro
Ana Luiza Lunardi Rocha
Ivete de Ávila
Marcia Cristina França Ferreira
author_facet Márcia Mendonça Carneiro
Ana Luiza Lunardi Rocha
Ivete de Ávila
Marcia Cristina França Ferreira
author_sort Márcia Mendonça Carneiro
collection DOAJ
description Endometriosis is a common benign disease that affects young women and carries a significant risk to the reproductive organs. Studies have shown that endometriosis is associated with diminished ovarian reserve and worse prognosis in assisted reproductive technology treatments. Surgical treatment aims to remove the disease while maintaining reproductive potential with minimal damage to the reproductive organs. The authors reviewed the published literature regarding fertility preservation in endometriosis, focussing on patient selection criteria, available treatment options, and follow-up. The goal of this study was to find evidence to answer the following clinical questions: how should women of reproductive age with endometriosis be managed, and what fertility-sparing options are available? Cryopreservation of embryos and mature oocytes are established techniques for preserving fertility in women during the reproductive period. Fertility preservation is a key consideration in the care of young girls and women with endometriosis, mainly those with ovarian endometriomas and advanced disease. Although no cohort studies have been published on the subject to date, adequate information detailing disease progression, treatment options, and the risks involved should be made available for these women. Available fertility preservation strategies include embryo and oocyte crypreservation, and women should be counselled individually on the risks, benefits, and costs involved with these options. In this scenario, management by a multidisciplinary endometriosis team is a fundamental step for producing successful results.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T22:09:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d5af4c61c8c04b4494c5fabb84412de6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2059-450X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T22:09:16Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher European Medical Journal
record_format Article
series European Medical Journal Reproductive Health
spelling doaj.art-d5af4c61c8c04b4494c5fabb84412de62022-12-22T00:10:18ZengEuropean Medical JournalEuropean Medical Journal Reproductive Health2059-450X2019-08-01516673Fertility Preservation in Women with Endometriosis: It is About Time We Talk About it!Márcia Mendonça Carneiro0Ana Luiza Lunardi Rocha1Ivete de Ávila2Marcia Cristina França Ferreira3Endometriosis Multidisciplinary Team, Mater Dei Hospital, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Human Reproduction Center, Mater Dei Hospital, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, BrazilDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, BrazilEndometriosis Multidisciplinary Team, Mater Dei Hospital, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Human Reproduction Center, Mater Dei Hospital, Belo Horizonte, BrazilEndometriosis Multidisciplinary Team, Mater Dei Hospital, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Human Reproduction Center, Mater Dei Hospital, Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, BrazilEndometriosis is a common benign disease that affects young women and carries a significant risk to the reproductive organs. Studies have shown that endometriosis is associated with diminished ovarian reserve and worse prognosis in assisted reproductive technology treatments. Surgical treatment aims to remove the disease while maintaining reproductive potential with minimal damage to the reproductive organs. The authors reviewed the published literature regarding fertility preservation in endometriosis, focussing on patient selection criteria, available treatment options, and follow-up. The goal of this study was to find evidence to answer the following clinical questions: how should women of reproductive age with endometriosis be managed, and what fertility-sparing options are available? Cryopreservation of embryos and mature oocytes are established techniques for preserving fertility in women during the reproductive period. Fertility preservation is a key consideration in the care of young girls and women with endometriosis, mainly those with ovarian endometriomas and advanced disease. Although no cohort studies have been published on the subject to date, adequate information detailing disease progression, treatment options, and the risks involved should be made available for these women. Available fertility preservation strategies include embryo and oocyte crypreservation, and women should be counselled individually on the risks, benefits, and costs involved with these options. In this scenario, management by a multidisciplinary endometriosis team is a fundamental step for producing successful results.https://www.emjreviews.com/reproductive-health/article/fertility-preservation-in-women-with-endometriosis-it-is-about-time-we-talk-about-it/endometriomaendometriosisfertility preservationovarian reservepregnancy
spellingShingle Márcia Mendonça Carneiro
Ana Luiza Lunardi Rocha
Ivete de Ávila
Marcia Cristina França Ferreira
Fertility Preservation in Women with Endometriosis: It is About Time We Talk About it!
European Medical Journal Reproductive Health
endometrioma
endometriosis
fertility preservation
ovarian reserve
pregnancy
title Fertility Preservation in Women with Endometriosis: It is About Time We Talk About it!
title_full Fertility Preservation in Women with Endometriosis: It is About Time We Talk About it!
title_fullStr Fertility Preservation in Women with Endometriosis: It is About Time We Talk About it!
title_full_unstemmed Fertility Preservation in Women with Endometriosis: It is About Time We Talk About it!
title_short Fertility Preservation in Women with Endometriosis: It is About Time We Talk About it!
title_sort fertility preservation in women with endometriosis it is about time we talk about it
topic endometrioma
endometriosis
fertility preservation
ovarian reserve
pregnancy
url https://www.emjreviews.com/reproductive-health/article/fertility-preservation-in-women-with-endometriosis-it-is-about-time-we-talk-about-it/
work_keys_str_mv AT marciamendoncacarneiro fertilitypreservationinwomenwithendometriosisitisabouttimewetalkaboutit
AT analuizalunardirocha fertilitypreservationinwomenwithendometriosisitisabouttimewetalkaboutit
AT ivetedeavila fertilitypreservationinwomenwithendometriosisitisabouttimewetalkaboutit
AT marciacristinafrancaferreira fertilitypreservationinwomenwithendometriosisitisabouttimewetalkaboutit