Anomalous universal adiabatic dynamics: The case of the Fredkin model

When a system is driven across a second-order quantum phase transition, the number of defects which are produced scales with the speed of the variation of the tuning parameter according to a universal law described by the Kibble-Zurek mechanism. We study a possible breakdown of this prediction provi...

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Main Authors: Gianluca Francica, Luca Dell'Anna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2023-03-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L012048
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author Gianluca Francica
Luca Dell'Anna
author_facet Gianluca Francica
Luca Dell'Anna
author_sort Gianluca Francica
collection DOAJ
description When a system is driven across a second-order quantum phase transition, the number of defects which are produced scales with the speed of the variation of the tuning parameter according to a universal law described by the Kibble-Zurek mechanism. We study a possible breakdown of this prediction proving that the number of defects can exhibit another universal scaling law which is still related only to the critical exponents z and ν, but differs from the Kibble-Zurek result. Finally, we provide an example, the deformed Fredkin spin chain, where this violation of the standard adiabatic dynamics can occur.
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spelling doaj.art-d5b6e5b1981044309a86abbfd3ccf74e2024-04-12T17:29:35ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642023-03-0151L01204810.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L012048Anomalous universal adiabatic dynamics: The case of the Fredkin modelGianluca FrancicaLuca Dell'AnnaWhen a system is driven across a second-order quantum phase transition, the number of defects which are produced scales with the speed of the variation of the tuning parameter according to a universal law described by the Kibble-Zurek mechanism. We study a possible breakdown of this prediction proving that the number of defects can exhibit another universal scaling law which is still related only to the critical exponents z and ν, but differs from the Kibble-Zurek result. Finally, we provide an example, the deformed Fredkin spin chain, where this violation of the standard adiabatic dynamics can occur.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L012048
spellingShingle Gianluca Francica
Luca Dell'Anna
Anomalous universal adiabatic dynamics: The case of the Fredkin model
Physical Review Research
title Anomalous universal adiabatic dynamics: The case of the Fredkin model
title_full Anomalous universal adiabatic dynamics: The case of the Fredkin model
title_fullStr Anomalous universal adiabatic dynamics: The case of the Fredkin model
title_full_unstemmed Anomalous universal adiabatic dynamics: The case of the Fredkin model
title_short Anomalous universal adiabatic dynamics: The case of the Fredkin model
title_sort anomalous universal adiabatic dynamics the case of the fredkin model
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L012048
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AT lucadellanna anomalousuniversaladiabaticdynamicsthecaseofthefredkinmodel