The Rise of Drones in Internet of Things: A Survey on the Evolution, Prospects and Challenges of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

The recent years have seen a rise in the incorporation and integration of new smart connected devices and platforms such as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to the ubiquitous network of Internet of Things (IoT). UAVs not only offer new means of delivering value-added IoT services through a wide range...

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Main Authors: Nader S. Labib, Matthias R. Brust, Gregoire Danoy, Pascal Bouvry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9514555/
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author Nader S. Labib
Matthias R. Brust
Gregoire Danoy
Pascal Bouvry
author_facet Nader S. Labib
Matthias R. Brust
Gregoire Danoy
Pascal Bouvry
author_sort Nader S. Labib
collection DOAJ
description The recent years have seen a rise in the incorporation and integration of new smart connected devices and platforms such as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to the ubiquitous network of Internet of Things (IoT). UAVs not only offer new means of delivering value-added IoT services through a wide range of applications ranging from monitoring and surveillance to on-demand last-mile delivery and people transport, but they also promise a pragmatic solution to the limitations of fixed terrestrial IoT infrastructure. Owning to their potential, UAVs are expected to soon be an integral part of our cities, dominating the shared low-altitude airspace. This introduces new research challenges in privacy, security and most notably in the safe management of UAVs’ operation under high traffic demands. To this end, this work presents a holistic study on the current state-of-the-art of UAVs and low-altitude airspace traffic management. This work additionally explores the technical standardisation landscape and highlights synergies between scientific research and standardisation efforts towards enabling safe UAV operations, while taking into consideration additional IoT inherent challenges such as security, data protection and privacy.
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spelling doaj.art-d5bd7a8ec912446383fe104049f71cab2022-12-21T18:48:07ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01911546611548710.1109/ACCESS.2021.31049639514555The Rise of Drones in Internet of Things: A Survey on the Evolution, Prospects and Challenges of Unmanned Aerial VehiclesNader S. Labib0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2398-5012Matthias R. Brust1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8155-0626Gregoire Danoy2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9419-4210Pascal Bouvry3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9338-2834Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT)—University of Luxembourg, Esch–Sur–Alzette, LuxembourgInterdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT)—University of Luxembourg, Esch–Sur–Alzette, LuxembourgInterdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT)—University of Luxembourg, Esch–Sur–Alzette, LuxembourgInterdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT)—University of Luxembourg, Esch–Sur–Alzette, LuxembourgThe recent years have seen a rise in the incorporation and integration of new smart connected devices and platforms such as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to the ubiquitous network of Internet of Things (IoT). UAVs not only offer new means of delivering value-added IoT services through a wide range of applications ranging from monitoring and surveillance to on-demand last-mile delivery and people transport, but they also promise a pragmatic solution to the limitations of fixed terrestrial IoT infrastructure. Owning to their potential, UAVs are expected to soon be an integral part of our cities, dominating the shared low-altitude airspace. This introduces new research challenges in privacy, security and most notably in the safe management of UAVs’ operation under high traffic demands. To this end, this work presents a holistic study on the current state-of-the-art of UAVs and low-altitude airspace traffic management. This work additionally explores the technical standardisation landscape and highlights synergies between scientific research and standardisation efforts towards enabling safe UAV operations, while taking into consideration additional IoT inherent challenges such as security, data protection and privacy.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9514555/Internet of Thingstraffic managementautonomous unmanned aerial vehicleslow-altitude airspacesecurityprivacy
spellingShingle Nader S. Labib
Matthias R. Brust
Gregoire Danoy
Pascal Bouvry
The Rise of Drones in Internet of Things: A Survey on the Evolution, Prospects and Challenges of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
IEEE Access
Internet of Things
traffic management
autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles
low-altitude airspace
security
privacy
title The Rise of Drones in Internet of Things: A Survey on the Evolution, Prospects and Challenges of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
title_full The Rise of Drones in Internet of Things: A Survey on the Evolution, Prospects and Challenges of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
title_fullStr The Rise of Drones in Internet of Things: A Survey on the Evolution, Prospects and Challenges of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed The Rise of Drones in Internet of Things: A Survey on the Evolution, Prospects and Challenges of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
title_short The Rise of Drones in Internet of Things: A Survey on the Evolution, Prospects and Challenges of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
title_sort rise of drones in internet of things a survey on the evolution prospects and challenges of unmanned aerial vehicles
topic Internet of Things
traffic management
autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles
low-altitude airspace
security
privacy
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9514555/
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