Features of body structure of female wrestlers and the construction of centile scales

Objective: presentation of various women wrestlers' body constitution indicators in the form of basic factors and creation of estimated centile scales. Materials and methods: the material for this study was the results of the morphological surveys of the strongest wrestlers - freestyle women at...

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Main Authors: M. M. Semenov, D. B. Nikityuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON) 2020-08-01
Series:Спортивная медицина: наука и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/134
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author M. M. Semenov
D. B. Nikityuk
author_facet M. M. Semenov
D. B. Nikityuk
author_sort M. M. Semenov
collection DOAJ
description Objective: presentation of various women wrestlers' body constitution indicators in the form of basic factors and creation of estimated centile scales. Materials and methods: the material for this study was the results of the morphological surveys of the strongest wrestlers - freestyle women athletes, members of the Russian national teams, that participate in major international competitions (n = 162). Longitudinal, transverse and circumference body sizes as well as skinfold thickness was measured and body composition was analyzed by bioimpedance method in all women athletes. Based on received data the following calculated indicators were determined: proportions of the body, body composition, somatotype etc. Generally, the survey program included 142 different indicators characterizing the body constitution of women athletes. Results: the factor analysis of women wrestlers' body constitution identified 7 factors that explained 90,43% of generalized variance. Lean body mass (kg), skeletal muscle mass (%), forearm length (cm)/arm length (cm) index, pelvis-and-crest diameter (cm)/acromial diameter (cm) index, fat mass (%) (according to Mateiko), femur circumference (cm)/tibia length (cm) and foot height (cm) index, phase angle (deg.)were considered as valid indicators. Furthermore, valid indicators represented a maximal variability and dispersion of studied indicators in this sports specialization. It gives the basis to use them for development of estimated centile scales. Conclusions: analysis factor structure of elite women wrestlers' body constitution indicated that it can be described by 7 factors with high significant reliability (90,43%).
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spelling doaj.art-d5bd8485da2545abbaf2230b5a7fab7c2025-03-12T16:46:16ZengNational Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON)Спортивная медицина: наука и практика2223-25242587-90142020-08-0184283310.17238/ISSN2223-2524.2018.4.28133Features of body structure of female wrestlers and the construction of centile scalesM. M. Semenov0D. B. Nikityuk1ФГБУН Федеральный исследовательский центр питания и биотехнологии, Министерство образования и науки РФФГБУН Федеральный исследовательский центр питания и биотехнологии, Министерство образования и науки РФObjective: presentation of various women wrestlers' body constitution indicators in the form of basic factors and creation of estimated centile scales. Materials and methods: the material for this study was the results of the morphological surveys of the strongest wrestlers - freestyle women athletes, members of the Russian national teams, that participate in major international competitions (n = 162). Longitudinal, transverse and circumference body sizes as well as skinfold thickness was measured and body composition was analyzed by bioimpedance method in all women athletes. Based on received data the following calculated indicators were determined: proportions of the body, body composition, somatotype etc. Generally, the survey program included 142 different indicators characterizing the body constitution of women athletes. Results: the factor analysis of women wrestlers' body constitution identified 7 factors that explained 90,43% of generalized variance. Lean body mass (kg), skeletal muscle mass (%), forearm length (cm)/arm length (cm) index, pelvis-and-crest diameter (cm)/acromial diameter (cm) index, fat mass (%) (according to Mateiko), femur circumference (cm)/tibia length (cm) and foot height (cm) index, phase angle (deg.)were considered as valid indicators. Furthermore, valid indicators represented a maximal variability and dispersion of studied indicators in this sports specialization. It gives the basis to use them for development of estimated centile scales. Conclusions: analysis factor structure of elite women wrestlers' body constitution indicated that it can be described by 7 factors with high significant reliability (90,43%).https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/134women wrestlersbody constitutionbody compositioncentile scales
spellingShingle M. M. Semenov
D. B. Nikityuk
Features of body structure of female wrestlers and the construction of centile scales
Спортивная медицина: наука и практика
women wrestlers
body constitution
body composition
centile scales
title Features of body structure of female wrestlers and the construction of centile scales
title_full Features of body structure of female wrestlers and the construction of centile scales
title_fullStr Features of body structure of female wrestlers and the construction of centile scales
title_full_unstemmed Features of body structure of female wrestlers and the construction of centile scales
title_short Features of body structure of female wrestlers and the construction of centile scales
title_sort features of body structure of female wrestlers and the construction of centile scales
topic women wrestlers
body constitution
body composition
centile scales
url https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/134
work_keys_str_mv AT mmsemenov featuresofbodystructureoffemalewrestlersandtheconstructionofcentilescales
AT dbnikityuk featuresofbodystructureoffemalewrestlersandtheconstructionofcentilescales