An outbreak of adult measles by nosocomial transmission in a high vaccination coverage community

Objectives: The aims of this study were to determine the mechanism of an outbreak of measles in adults and to provide scientific measures for putting forward a measles elimination program. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional investigation during the measles outbreak to identify a possible commun...

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Main Authors: Fen-juan Wang, Xiang-jue Sun, Fu-liang Wang, Long-fang Jiang, Er-ping Xu, Jian-feng Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-09-01
Series:International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971214015318
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author Fen-juan Wang
Xiang-jue Sun
Fu-liang Wang
Long-fang Jiang
Er-ping Xu
Jian-feng Guo
author_facet Fen-juan Wang
Xiang-jue Sun
Fu-liang Wang
Long-fang Jiang
Er-ping Xu
Jian-feng Guo
author_sort Fen-juan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The aims of this study were to determine the mechanism of an outbreak of measles in adults and to provide scientific measures for putting forward a measles elimination program. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional investigation during the measles outbreak to identify a possible communication link. Results: From November 1, 2011 to January 26, 2012, the town reported 11 cases of measles in total. The case study identified an obvious propagation chain, which showed ordered and intimate exposure between cases. Conclusions: Hospital exposure 1–2 weeks before infection with measles was the main cause of the measles outbreak. We must be fully aware of the possibility of nosocomial infection in an outbreak of measles; controlling nosocomial infections is a vital step in the prevention and control of the propagation of measles.
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spelling doaj.art-d5c077b760a34fc597344d4d7df9a1da2022-12-21T22:10:08ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases1201-97121878-35112014-09-0126C677010.1016/j.ijid.2014.05.006An outbreak of adult measles by nosocomial transmission in a high vaccination coverage communityFen-juan Wang0Xiang-jue Sun1Fu-liang Wang2Long-fang Jiang3Er-ping Xu4Jian-feng Guo5Xiaoshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311201, ChinaXiaoshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311201, ChinaXiaoshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311201, ChinaXiaoshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311201, ChinaHangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhejiang, ChinaXiaoshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311201, ChinaObjectives: The aims of this study were to determine the mechanism of an outbreak of measles in adults and to provide scientific measures for putting forward a measles elimination program. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional investigation during the measles outbreak to identify a possible communication link. Results: From November 1, 2011 to January 26, 2012, the town reported 11 cases of measles in total. The case study identified an obvious propagation chain, which showed ordered and intimate exposure between cases. Conclusions: Hospital exposure 1–2 weeks before infection with measles was the main cause of the measles outbreak. We must be fully aware of the possibility of nosocomial infection in an outbreak of measles; controlling nosocomial infections is a vital step in the prevention and control of the propagation of measles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971214015318MeaslesOutbreakAdultsNosocomial infection
spellingShingle Fen-juan Wang
Xiang-jue Sun
Fu-liang Wang
Long-fang Jiang
Er-ping Xu
Jian-feng Guo
An outbreak of adult measles by nosocomial transmission in a high vaccination coverage community
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Measles
Outbreak
Adults
Nosocomial infection
title An outbreak of adult measles by nosocomial transmission in a high vaccination coverage community
title_full An outbreak of adult measles by nosocomial transmission in a high vaccination coverage community
title_fullStr An outbreak of adult measles by nosocomial transmission in a high vaccination coverage community
title_full_unstemmed An outbreak of adult measles by nosocomial transmission in a high vaccination coverage community
title_short An outbreak of adult measles by nosocomial transmission in a high vaccination coverage community
title_sort outbreak of adult measles by nosocomial transmission in a high vaccination coverage community
topic Measles
Outbreak
Adults
Nosocomial infection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971214015318
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